You can infer a regular course of action for constructing those parts of the 
system that are indeed patterned, yes. But a representational approach leaves 
room for incomplete representation, whereas an algorithmic approach does not.

In other words, the inability of a Turing machine to determine whether an 
arbitrary algorithm will ever stop without running that algorithm forever does 
not apply to representational systems because we don't insist on applying the 
strict ordering of operations to representations. We can add to a 
representation in any order we see fit, and work with partial 
representations as long as they cover what we need them to cover. And so 
we don't have this ridiculous issue with stopping conditions that formal 
algorithms have, because we drop the completeness constraint that isn't vital 
to the functioning of intelligence.
 
As for Copycat, you are making the argument that because the aproach used 
hasn't worked, it won't. Aside from that argument being fallacious, I pointed 
out that software as an example of the different paradigm I've been trying to 
explain, not as proof in hand.


On Aug 23, 2012 3:36 PM, Mike Tintner <[email protected]> wrote: 





Explain how Copycat can be applied to diverse patterns [it’s a terribly 
unimaginative program that in no way solved the problem Hofstadter set 
himself].
 
Patterns *are* essentially algorithms.[This is one area where Ben and I may
well agree – though he may want to be cussed tonight].
 
If you have a regular relationship of parts – as in a pattern – then you 
can immediately infer a regular course of action – a regular way of physically 
combining those parts and constructing that pattern,, i.e. an 
algorithm.Conversely, an algorithm is a way of constructing a pattern, i.e. set 
of variations on a pattern.


 

From: [email protected] 
Sent: Thursday, August 23, 2012 9:22 PM
To: AGI 

Subject: Re: [agi] Boris Explains His Theory
 
You 
should read up on Douglas Hofstadter's Copycat software, along with his other 
related projects. While it may be true that there are fundamentally different 
kinds of patterns that can't be generalized, some approaches to manipulating 
those patterns *can* be generalized.

And there's a key difference between 
an algorithm that produces all algorithms vs. a pattern that encompasses all 
patterns. Patterns are *representational*, not algorithmic. This means that 
they 
need to be complete to be useful, and it is permissible to leave some parts
unrepresented or under-represented, unlike with algorithms. 

This is core 
to how the human mind processes things. It's why we can see the truth of the 
self-referential statements used in Gödel's incompleteness theorems, but no 
algorithm can *prove* their truth. We function on representational principles, 
not algorithmic ones, and the algorithms we implement merely allow us to extend 
those representations within certain subdomains of reliable 
deducibility.





On Aug 23, 2012 2:56 PM, Mike Tintner <[email protected]> wrote: 





Ben: that's easy, these 
[[all patterns]]  are all obviously susceptible to lossy compression using 
algorithms native to the brain...
 
Total shameless waffle. You haven’t the slightest 
idea of what you’re talking about, any more than when you claimed a program 
could produce all Da Vinci’s paintings.
 
Explain how a single algorithm can produce the 
first three patterns AND then any example of a cellular automaton AND then any 
patterns which will be produced for your algorithm AFTER you have defined it. 
If 
you have a concept of “pattern”, that’s what you must be able to do – embrace 
not only known patterns but also all patterns yet to be created.
 
How IOW are you proposing that a single algorithm 
can identify/produce *any* kind of elements in *any* kind of regular 
relationships?
 
And while you’re at it, you might as well explain 
how a single algorithm can identify/produce **any and all** algorithms – 
because 
that is essentially the same claim you are making. If there’s a pattern for all 
patterns, there’s an algorithm for all algorithms. And there’s a formula for 
all 
formulae.
 
Total cobblers. Reality: patterns, algorithms and 
formulae are specialist through and through, with no AGI powers of 
generalization whatsoever.
 




From: Ben Goertzel 
Sent: Thursday, August 23, 2012 1:37 PM
To: AGI 

Subject: Re: [agi] Boris Explains His Theory
 

 


  
  
  
   
   
  If you want to put that 
  mathematically, take a whole set of diverse patterns – Koch curve, 
Mandelbrot, 
  herringbone, cellular automaton etc . etc. – and explain how the brain is 
able 
  to abstract from *all of them together* and recognize them collectively as 
  “patterns”  (and not just as Koch curves/herringbones etc. etc).
   
  Where’s the pattern in a set 
  of diverse patterns, B & B? And where’s the complexity, 
  Jim?
 
 
that's easy, these are all obviously susceptible to lossy compression using
algorithms native to the brain...
 
ben 


  
  
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