In a previous post Eliezer referenced a good critique of Moore's Law:

http://firstmonday.org/issues/issue7_11/tuomi/index.html

Assuming the facts presented in that paper, I agree with the
conclusions that Moore's Law was never a valid law.  But I have researched
Moore's Law references on the Web and found good material at Intel's web
site that indicates that Moore's Law may be valid as a semiconductor
manufacturing company management planning/funding guideline.  Intel is
deliberately scheduling lithography process improvements on a two year
basis to achieve progress at the rate predicted by Moore's Law.  For
example, Extreme Ultraviolet Lithography (EUV) is being researched now to
be used in manufacturing after 2007.  I believe they could schedule these
improvement steps either faster or slower but Intel finds some economic
optimum using the Moore's Law interval.

A valid critique of Moore's Law is the confusion between progress in the
number of transistors per CPU and the progress in CPU performance.  I
believe that Intel (and other CPU manufacturers) will have enough
transistors (perhaps 1 billion by 2009) on each chip that performance will
continue exponential progress from the current point via multiple
arithmetic/logic cores per CPU, e.g. clock speed in MHz alone will not
give the exponential performance increase predicted by Moore's Law but the
presence of multiple ALU's per CPU will.  I read recently that the
PlayStation3 chip will be based upon multiple IBM PowerPC cores to achieve
high vector graphics performance, and is evidence of the utility of this
approach to using all those transistors.

My comments in this message are restricted to CPU's alone, and I accept
that Human Equivalent Computing will require similar advances with regard
to other system bottlenecks, but for Cyc the CPU integer performance is
key. Today's systems appear optimized for Cyc's usage pattern.

If you share my enthusiasm for technology predictors/indicators leading to
the Singularity, then take a look at the following Intel presentation on
their lithography plans out to 2009.  By then I estimate that commodity
computers will only be 1000 times less powerful (-30 db HEC) than human
equivalent brain power (including eyesight and other senses).  The Intel
paper shows a transistor gate designed for Terahertz operation under
development now for production when predicted/guided by Moore's Law.

http://www.intel.com/idf/us/fall2002/presentations/IRD191PS.pdf

-Steve

-- 
===========================================================
Stephen L. Reed                  phone:  512.342.4036
Cycorp, Suite 100                  fax:  512.342.4040
3721 Executive Center Drive      email:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Austin, TX 78731                   web:  http://www.cyc.com
         download OpenCyc at http://www.opencyc.org
===========================================================

-------
To unsubscribe, change your address, or temporarily deactivate your subscription, 
please go to http://v2.listbox.com/member/?[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Reply via email to