Hello, The crux of the problem is the smoothing effect of kriging. If you don't want to get artificial countour lines in your map, you have 2 choices: 1. use stochastic simulation which generates maps that are consistent with (reproduce) the variability of your data. 2. use a non-exact interpolator, that is filter the noise at data locations. An alternative is to slightly shift the interpolation grid so that no interpolation grid node coincides with a sampled location.
Pierre <><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><> ________ ________ | \ / | Pierre Goovaerts |_ \ / _| Assistant professor __|________\/________|__ Dept of Civil & Environmental Engineering | | The University of Michigan | M I C H I G A N | EWRE Building, Room 117 |________________________| Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109-2125, U.S.A _| |_\ /_| |_ | |\ /| | E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] |________| \/ |________| Phone: (734) 936-0141 Fax: (734) 763-2275 http://www-personal.engin.umich.edu/~goovaert/ <><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><> On Fri, 14 Dec 2001, Martin Roseveare wrote: > Chaosheng Zhang said > > "Another problem is when we carry out spatial interpolation, these values > may > produce artificial contour lines around these sampling locations, even > though they can be smoothed. I don't think this is the realistic situation > in the field." > > This sounds like the crux of the problem. You sampled data and within it you > have discrete large values. You have confidence in the integrity of the data > but don't accept that for these values to be genuine you must have all these > 'artificial' contour lines. This suggests to me that you are expecting the > data to behave so that these large values don't exist, yet you are saying > they should be regarded as valid. Is your sampling at a high enough spatial > resolution? > > If you were to sample another point right next to one of these large values > would you expect another large value or a more 'normal' one? If you know the > answer to that then you should be able to decide whether the large values > are truly errors or simply unexpected but valid data. I would suggest the > problem here lies with understanding the underlying spatial variation of the > data set from which the samples were taken, rather than a problem of which > process to apply to the sampled data. > > Just another way of looking at it! > > regards, > > Martin > > ______________________________________ > > ArchaeoPhysica Ltd. > Reconnaissance & Geophysics for Archaeology > > Telephone: +44 (0) 7050 369789 > E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > Website: http://www.archaeophysica.co.uk > ______________________________________ > > This e-mail is intended only for the addressee > named above and may contain confidential or > privileged information. If you receive this e-mail > by mistake please advise the sender and destroy > it without further disclosure of its content. > > Unless otherwise stated no opinions expressed in > this e-mail should be regarded as representative of > any policy of ArchaeoPhysica Ltd. > > > -- > * To post a message to the list, send it to [EMAIL PROTECTED] > * As a general service to the users, please remember to post a summary of any useful >responses to your questions. > * To unsubscribe, send an email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with no subject and >"unsubscribe ai-geostats" followed by "end" on the next line in the message body. DO >NOT SEND Subscribe/Unsubscribe requests to the list > * Support to the list is provided at http://www.ai-geostats.org > -- * To post a message to the list, send it to [EMAIL PROTECTED] * As a general service to the users, please remember to post a summary of any useful responses to your questions. * To unsubscribe, send an email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with no subject and "unsubscribe ai-geostats" followed by "end" on the next line in the message body. DO NOT SEND Subscribe/Unsubscribe requests to the list * Support to the list is provided at http://www.ai-geostats.org