The fuel pump is switched by the airflow sensor flap in *some* L-Jet cars
(e.g. GTV-6), but not, to my knowledge, in Alfa Spiders.  IIRC your fuel
pump is switched by the ECU based on a (crank position Hall sensor??)
signal that the engine is turning.  Your measurement of 9 V at the pump
while cranking would seem to confirm this, but begs the question--why only
9?  If that's the actual battery voltage under cranking load (as opposed to
being symptomatic of bad wiring/connections/grounds to the pump), it's
possible that the ECU has shut down to protect itself and isn't firing the
injectors.  (Again I don't know the specifics of the L-Jet Alfa Spider, but
Bosch Motronic ECUs, for example, will shut down below like 10.5 V.)  Try a
fresh battery.

-Joe



> Date: Sun, 4 Jan 2015 15:38:35 -0800
> From: "John and Deb Dohrmann" <[email protected]>
> Subject: [alfa] Testing fuel pump in '86 Spider Quad
>
> My spider was running OK until it died at an intersection and since them
> won't start, cranks fine but doesn't fire at all. Compression, fuel and
> spark, right?
> I read online that the fuel pump should come on if I turned the key to run
> and then pushed open the air flow sensor flap. Put a remote mic on the
> pump,
> turned key on and opened air flow flapper, nothing from the pump. Ran a
> wire
> to a meter from each wire at the pump, tested against ground with key on,
> flapper open, no volts. Fuse by the brain box is good, I can hear the main
> relay click when I turn on the key, so makes me suspect the drive relay.
> Just to be sure, I put everything back together and cranked the engine
> listening to my mic on the pump - all I could hear was the starter noise.
> Again, makes me suspect the drive relay.
>
> But just to be sure, I hooked a jumper from each side of the pump and
> measured against ground while cranking the engine, now I have 9 volts to
> the
> pump. So the article saying that opening the air flow flapper with the key
> to on will run the pump is NOT correct. And if I have voltage to the pump
> but no pump whine, then it is the pump, not the relay.
>
> Any suggestions would be appreciated, especially how to test the fuel pump
> function while in the car without cranking the engine.
>
> Thanks
> John Dohrmann
> 1986 Spider Quad
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