C'da,

As usual, Inder Malhotra is at his best. He is really good.

>When in the Opposition, every party  pretends to be high-minded about
> democratic norms and their inevitable  violation by the ruling party
> or combination. But when in office and  power, the same party or set
> of parties does exactly the opposite of  what it preaches during its
> years in the wilderness.

This so true, even in the good ole USA. Thats how modern democracies
seem to work (sadly).

So, in a related issue, that some of us been butting our heads for a
long time, what is the solution here? How do we( as Indians/Assamese)
solve this malaise
thats all encompassing not just in Delhi or Goa, but also in Assam?

If we were to take it apart,  I find myself asking some question,
specially with reference to Assam:

(a) Will Assam, being separated from India, solve these (and other) problems?

(b) Will the polititcians (or government) in an independent Assam do
an about turn, and become the lean, mean, efficient machinery that so
so covet?

(c) If separation is NOT an issue anymore, then what do Assam,
Assamese, the Govt. (state) have to do - (assuming the Center will
behave as expected)?

(d) Has this movement for separation become passe, and a huge burden
on Assam, killing whatever slight chances of improvements in the
state?

I don't have the answers (at least the types that will be palatable on
this net).
Perhaps other netters do.

Notice - I am Assuming that the Center is the 'Bad Boy' here, and
these are just questions.

Regards

--Ram






On Sun, 6 Mar 2005 08:38:53 -0600, Chan Mahanta <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> This is a juicy one :-).
> 
> cm
> 
> Goa -  a Symbol of Wider Malaise
>  Inder Malhotra
> 
> What  has gone on in Goa over the last few days is a shame not only
> on that  tiny and
>  notoriously unstable State but also on the country as a whole,
> especially on its political class. To say this does not absolve the
> actors in the sordid drama in Panaji from blame, but the depressing
> fact  remains that the Goa goings-on are a symbol of a wider and
> deeper  disease afflicting the entire polity. Sadly, the way things
> are going  the chronic malaise looks like becoming incurable.
> 
> To put the matter  bluntly, every political party, big or small,
> without any exception whatsoever, has become the perpetrator of a
> twofold perversion of the  democratic system. In the first place, all
> political parties have  conspired to destroy any respect for rule of
> law, constitutional  niceties and political proprieties. The
> objective of each one of them is  to win the election, by hook or by
> crook, and having done so to hold on  to power any way it can.
> Consequently, by a cruel quirk of irony, the  ruling doctrine of the
> world's largest democracy has boiled down to  the monstrosity that,
> as in love and war, everything is fair in the  struggle for power.
> 
> The second element in  the political perversity is the unfailing
> adherence by every political formation to double standards. When in
> the Opposition, every party  pretends to be high-minded about
> democratic norms and their inevitable  violation by the ruling party
> or combination. But when in office and  power, the same party or set
> of parties does exactly the opposite of  what it preaches during its
> years in the wilderness.
> 
> Witness the loud  protests by the BJP leaders, headed by the party
> president, Mr LK Advani,  against the "murder of democracy" in Goa
> and their exhortation  to the people across the country to rise
> against this "crime."  Equally remarkably, the Congress that had
> raised hell against similar  actions by the BJP-led Government in New
> Delhi in the past is busy  justifying its ugly action in Goa. Indeed,
> it is cursing the Goa BJP for  having "thrown to the winds" all
> democratic values and  conventions.
> 
> This having been said,  it must be added that the scandalous
> developments in Goa are not without  a specific flavour of their own.
> For one thing, Goa has disproved as  complete nonsense the widespread
> belief that the phenomenon of aya  Rams and gaya Rams or the brisk
> sale and purchase of  legislators is confined to States like Haryana,
> Bihar or UP that are  illiterate, caste-ridden, poor and known for
> cosy partnership between  criminals and politicians. Here is Goa,
> with 98 per cent rate of  literacy and a relatively high standard of
> living, and yet its political  record is as abysmal as that of BIMARU
> States.
> 
> Indeed, in some  respects the performance of Goa's politicians is
> worse. In Bihar, for instance, Mr Lalu Prasad Yadav has ruled for 15
> years either directly or  by proxy from behind his wife's Chief
> Ministerial chair. In Goa,  during the same period, there have been
> 15 different ministries. The  underlying reason is the precarious
> balance between the two principal  parties - the Congress and the BJP
> - compounded by the proclivities  of splinter parties and
> Independents to make hay while the sun shines.  As so many have
> already underscored, the previous Ministry was brought  down by the
> self-same Mr Manohar Parrikar, the dismissed Chief Minister  who is
> busy decrying his unfair removal. An IIT graduate, he had a  rather
> good reputation so far, especially compared to the newly appointed
> Chief Minister, Mr Pratap Singh Rane, but no longer. For, Mr
> Parrikar has been an unabashed accomplice in the gross political and
> constitutional wrong committed by the Speaker, Mr Vishwas Satwarkar.
> To  say that the manner in which Mr Satwarkar first threw out an MLA
> and  then so manipulated the proceedings as to reduce the "floor
> test" of Mr Parrikar's majority to a farce would be the
> understatement of the decade.
> 
> So far, so bad, and one  can even understand the Congress party's
> indignation against Mr Satwarkar. But nothing can be more ridiculous
> than the Congress'  absurd claim that after the Speaker had committed
> the "original  sin," the Goa Governor, Mr SC Jamir, only "did his
> duty"  in instantly sacking Mr Parrikar and swearing in the Congress
> party's  Mr Rane as Chief Minister. The period of a whole month given
> to new CM  to cobble a majority seems rather generous, compared with
> the Governor's  earlier insistence that Mr Parrikar could not be
> given 72 hours to prove  his majority in the legislature and that
> this exercise should be  completed within 48 hours.
> 
> The role of the Central  leadership of the Congress and that of the
> Union Government has also  been dubious and deplorable. In fact, it
> is no exaggeration to say that  at every step the Goa Governor
> appeared to be acting at New Delhi's  dictates, as always in the past
> whenever the ruling party at the Centre  has chosen to oust a State
> government of a different party or  combination. The presence of the
> Union Minister, Mr Priya Ranjan Das Munshi at the Raj Bhavan in
> Panaji all through the Goa vaudeville speaks  for itself.
> 
> It is also obvious that  some legal brains were hard at work in
> devising the plan to remove Mr  Parrikar. For had Mr Jamir taken
> recourse to Article 356 to get rid of  the BJP-led Goa Ministry, the
> Union Government and the Congress would  almost certainly have
> courted double trouble. One, to get the  proclamation under this
> Article approved by the Rajya Sabha could have  been problematic.
> Secondly, and more importantly, the Supreme Court would have
> immediately invalidated the Governor's action because it  runs
> palpably counter to the apex court's long-standing judgement in  the
> Bommai case.
> 
> The Governor's  invocation of Article 164 of the Constitution and
> withdrawal of his "pleasure" from the Parrikar Ministry is also an
> arbitrary  violation of the Constitution. But so far the higher
> judiciary has had  no occasion to adjudicate this kind of misuse of
> the Governor's  powers. The Congress is thus smug in the belief that
> litigation over the  BJP's writ petition in the Bombay High Court
> would drag on for years  during which it would be time for fresh
> elections in Goa. This is  something that should disturb the
> conscience of the Supreme Court and  all those legitimately
> clamouring for judicial reforms with a view to ending unconscionable
> judicial delays.
> 
> Too many Governors have debased and  defiled their exalted office as
> Mr Jamir has done now, and too many  Speakers have disgraced their
> high and supposedly impartial office. The  question is whether there
> would ever be an end to this disgusting state  of affairs. The
> altogether tragic situation in Goa is not without its  comic side.
> Having got rid of the BJP-led Ministry, the Congress is  finding it
> hard to muster a ministry of its own, notwithstanding Mr Rane's  long
> experience in shoddy political manoeuvring. Ironically, it is the
> enemy within that might scuttle the Congress game plan, not the enemy
> without. As Mr Rane had to admit ruefully at one stage, too many of
> his  MLAs were demanding ministerial office and it was impossible to
> accommodate them all. Especially when a berth is reserved for an MLA
> who  had to be eased out of the previous Ministry because of the
> Congress  party's charges of corruption and worse against him. He has
> now  changed sides and without his vote the Congress cannot hope to
> have even  a wafer-thin majority in the legislature! (Manuj Features)
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