> *** First off, democracy is not an Indian invention. It is of bilati
> origin to begin with.

Chandan:
Let us not open that can of worms. Because, you will be surprised how much
the modern Indian (Eastern) civilization is indebted to the West (bilati).
On my count I found all of the following to be of bilati origin.

Politics: Democracy, Communism, Socialism, Vote, Constitution etc.
Sports: Football, Cricket, etc
Literature: Novel
Entertainment: Cinema
Social; Table, Chair, Pant, Tie, (not to mention all modern gadgets) etc

All of the above items are basically bilati items which we adopted into our
present civilization.

So far as Indian democracy is concerned, .our leaders scholars from all
classes of India headed by Dr.Abmedkar have well searched and adopted the
British Parliamentary system into Indian system with all the possible checks
and balances with provision for self improvement. If you are suggesting that
they did not do a good job, then probably you have some other system in
mind.
May we hear what it is that you prefer or think will better suit India for
governance.
May be we will get somewhere.

Rajen

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Chan Mahanta" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Rajen Barua" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; <[email protected]>
Sent: Monday, April 25, 2005 12:23 PM
Subject: Re: [Assam] The meek shall be homeless -II


> >Are you suggesting we import bidesi-demokrasi or bilati-demokrasi to
solve
> >Assam's problem?
>
> *** First off, democracy is not an Indian invention. It is of bilati
> origin to begin with.
>
> As it stands, "desi-demokrasy" is a degenerated version of the
> original, which has ceased to function in many of its essential
> components.
>
> To make it work effectively it has to be reformed. And since it is
> not a native product, locally invented, desi-generated fix-its won't
> work. For example a demand to have the right NOT to vote for anyone
> in the slate; or a call for NGOs to supplant GOs, or for a call for
> the citizenry to rise up with the RIGHT ACTIONS, while a definition
> of the right actions are missing, so on and so forth won't work.
>
> So to answer the question, YES, if need be, ideas to make
> desi-demokrasy functional and effective, will have to be imported.
> Not just for Assam. India needs it badly as well.
>
> Is the concept outlandish and/or outrageous as the question implies?
>
>
>
>
>
>
> At 11:52 AM -0500 4/25/05, Rajen Barua wrote:
> >  >What happened to the arguments of the wise that
> >>a dedicated devotion to desi-demokrasy would solve all of the
> >>problems ?
> >
> >Are you suggesting we import bidesi-demokrasi or bilati-demokrasi to
solve
> >Assam's problem?
> >
> >Rajen
> >
> >
> >----- Original Message -----
> >From: "Chan Mahanta" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >To: <[email protected]>
> >Sent: Monday, April 25, 2005 10:44 AM
> >Subject: RE: [Assam] The meek shall be homeless -II
> >
> >
> >>  >You are absolutely correct. My suggestion really is impractical. I
> >>  >think, it came out more out of sheer frustration at the state of
> >>  >affairs than anything else.
> >>
> >>
> >>  *** Frustration? Why? What happened to the arguments of the wise that
> >>  a dedicated devotion to desi-demokrasy would solve all of the
> >>  problems ? Or are those merely disingenuous arguments, the truth
> >>  being really the opposite?
> >>
> >>
> >>  But I won't hold my breath on the expectations of a truthful answer
:-).
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>  At 8:17 PM +0000 4/24/05, Ram Sarangapani wrote:
> >>  >Bhuban da,
> >>  >
> >>  >  >Ram has made the above suggestion. It is not a practical one. For
> >>  >quite  some
> >>  >>time past the Assamese daily Pratidin used to name leaders as well
> >members
> >>  >>of the public alleged to be involved in corruption and crime. Of
late
> >this
> >>  >>type of reporting appears to be absent.The paper has certainly
changed
> >for
> >>  >>better or worse.
> >>  >
> >>  >You are absolutely correct. My suggestion really is impractical. I
> >>  >think, it came out more out of sheer frustration at the state of
> >>  >affairs than anything else.
> >>  >
> >>  >There are times though, when there is irrefutable eveidence, and if
> >>  >newspapers can be be investigative, such things do prove valuable.
> >>  >
> >>  >Of course we certainly don't want any witch hunts or bias against
> >>  >some particular group, but if GMC and ASEB are that corrupt, why
> >>  >shouldn't the media launch sting operations and catch the corrupt
> >>  >with their hands caught in the jar?
> >>  >
> >>  >Of course, again as you say, the newspapers who want do do this type
> >>  >of investigative reporting must be financially sound to fight
> >>  >litigation that might follow.
> >>  >
> >>  >--Ram
> >>  >
> >>  >
> >>  >
> >>  >
> >>  >
> >>  >
> >>  >  >From: umesh sharma <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >>  >  >To: [email protected]
> >>  >  >Subject: RE: [Assam] The meek shall be homeless -II
> >>  >  >Date: Sun, 24 Apr 2005 19:38:28 +0100 (BST)
> >>  >  >
> >>  >  >Ram-da,
> >>  >  >
> >>  >  >Well said!! It is all across India.
> >>  >  >
> >>  >  >Umesh
> >>  >  >
> >>  >  >Ram-da wrote:
> >>  >  >It come to such a pass, that parents of eligible brides  often
> >>  >seek officials from GMC or ASEB or other places for grooms who have
> >>  >'bhira poisa ase nohoi'.
> >>  >  >
> >>  >  >
> >>  >  >Ram Sarangapani <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> >>  >  >
> >>  >  > >Question is how? What kind of rising will do the job?
> >>  >Hartals, >gheraos, >bandhs, physical uttom-modhyom to the perceived
> >>  >guilty,
> >>  >  >
> >>  >  >What Assam needs are very strong leaders who are interested in
> >  > >Assam as opposed to filling their pockets. It may not seem much, but
> >>  >people (NGOs) are doing what they can. It was because of the huge
> >>  >public outcry that there was a speedy trial and conviction of the
> >>  >culprits who raped & murdered a 12 year old girl in Guwahati.
> >>  >Bottomline is, if people so desire and are adamant that corruption
> >>  >be stemmed, they have the ability to affect changes.
> >>  >  >
> >>  >  >One suggestion, I would have is for newspapers and other media to
> >>  >give a monthly list of all these corrupt officials and term them as
> >>  >DNB has rightly said 'anti national'. The newspapers can make sure
> >>  >such errant officials are thrown off their jobs and summarily run of
> >>  >town.
> >>  >  >
> >>  >  >Unfortunately, the situation seems to be such that corruption by
> >  > >GMC/PWD or the ASEB is considered 'normal'.  The people it seems
> >>  >have come to accept these probably as 'Generally Accepted Corrupt
> >>  >Practices' (GACP) - our own home-grown version of GAAP :-)
> >>  >  >
> >>  >  >It come to such a pass, that parents of eligible brides  often
> >>  >seek officials from GMC or ASEB or other places for grooms who have
> >>  >'bhira poisa ase nohoi'.
> >>  >  >
> >>  >  >So, unless people's attitude towards corruption is changed, yes
> >>  >nothing is going to happen. Its not enough for people to be
> >>  >complacent and keep saying they are helpless.
> >>  >  >
> >>  >  >--Ram
> >>  >  >
> >>  >  >
> >>  >  >
> >>  >  >
> >>  >  >
> >>  >  > >From: Chan Mahanta <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >>  >  > >To: [email protected]
> >>  >  > >Subject: [Assam] The  meek shall be homeless -II
> >>  >  > >Date: Sun, 24 Apr 2005 09:42:26 -0500
> >>  >  > >
> >>  >  > >I looked for the author's promised recommendations on how to fix
the
> >>  >  > >'problem/s'.
> >>  >  > >
> >>  >  > >I did not find any. Of course I am disappointed.
> >>  >  > >
> >>  >  > >DNB has merely repeated the litany of complaints of the people
of
> >>  >  > >Assam that has been going on for decades now. His recommendation
to
> >>  >  > >the people to rise against what ails Assam is a day late and a
> >>  >  > >dollar short. Others saw the handwriting on the wall much
earlier.
> >>  >  > >And some realized that nothing would change unless Assam wrested
the
> >>  >  > >powers to take care of itself from a remote Center and took to
arms.
> >>  >  > >
> >>  >  > >DNB is right about only one thing: That nothing would change
unless
> >>  >  > >the people RISE. Question is how? What kind of rising will do
the
> >>  >  > >job? Hartals, gheraos, bandhs, physical uttom-modhyom to the
> >>  >  > >perceived guilty, marching on the lax judges that fail to
convict
> >>  >  > >anyone, writing news-paper editorials excoriating the nations
top
> >>  >  > >law-enforcement agency, the CBI, for failing to get convictions
more
> >>  >  > >than the pathetic 8%, or abolish Assam police whose conviction
rate
> >>  >  > >is probably even less? What?
> >>  >  > >
> >>  >  > >Or maybe he should have  been more explicit and told the people
of
> >>  >  > >Assam to get more moral?
> >>  >  > >
> >>  >  > >In a functional constitutional democracy, there are built in
> >>  >  > >mechanisms with which the people can correct the course of its
> >>  >  > >governance.Fix what is broken, amend what needs improving, so on
and
> >>  >  > >so forth.  DNB realizes, like many before him already did, that
such
> >>  >  > >constitutional, peaceful means do not work in Indian democracy.
For
> >>  >  > >if they did, if they could be counted upon for the people to
rely
> >>  >  > >on, he would have cited them, would have pointed the uninformed
to
> >>  >  > >the tools available which they ought to use.
> >>  >  > >
> >>  >  > >Did he? Could he?
> >>  >  > >
> >>  >  > >Can Assam Netters fill in and supply what DNB missed?
> >>  >  > >
> >>  >  > >Too bad it was yet another exercise in running in circles,
leading
> >>  >  > >to nowhere.
> >>  >  > >What I wonder about is whether it is a self inflicted condition
or a
> >>  >  > >genuine
> >>  >  > >unawareness born out of never having seen any better.
> >>  >  > >
> >>  >  > >
> >>  >  > >
> >>  >  > >
> >>  >  > >
> >>  >  > >
> >>  >  > >
> >>  >  > >
> >>  >  > >
> >>  >  > >
> >>  >  > >
> >>  >  > >
> >>  >  > >
> >>  >  > >
> >>  >  > >The  meek shall be homeless -II
> >>  >  > >WITH  EYES WIDE OPEN
> >>  >  > >
> >>  >  > >D. N.  Bezboruah
> >>  >  > >Last  week I had ended by saying that if we let the anti-social
and
> >  > >  > >criminal elements in our society have their way for ten more
years
> >>  >  > >they will dispossess all law-abiding citizens of their  hearths
and
> >>  >  > >homes and banish the law for good. I was perhaps  wrong about
the
> >>  >  > >ten years. Having started the process of selling  Assam to
> >>  >  > >Bangladesh already, they are in a tearing hurry to quit  the
scene
> >>  >  > >of their treachery and disappear before anyone can get  to them.
So
> >>  >  > >the process may take much less than we imagine.
> >>  >  > >
> >>  >  > >The first thing  to bear in mind is that Assam is too full of
people
> >>  >  > >who cannot  make a decent living out of their education, their
> >>  >  > >skills or  their wits. They certainly cannot make a living out
of
> >  > >  > >their manual labour. This is not to say that everyone here
falls in
> >>  >  > >that category. What I wish to convey is that a majority of the
> >>  >  > >people who are in politics or in any kind of political
management
> >>  >  > >belong to this class who must make a living out of crooked
practices
> >>  >  > >alone. The only problem is they think that  this is what
politics is
> >>  >  > >all about. So they sincerely believe  that hoodwinking the
people
> >>  >  > >and living off them like overgrown  parasites is perfectly
> >>  >  > >legitimate activity in a democratic  society. And therein lies
the
> >>  >  > >danger to the law-abiding citizen.  So if we do not have our
eyes
> >>  >  > >wide open to look into our tomorrows, we are going to be
outwitted
> >>  >  > >by people who are less educated, less honest and less
industrious
> >>  >  > >than we are. And they  are going to win against good people
because
> >>  >  > >they are more  determined, more united in crime and far more
> >>  >  > >desperate. They  have nothing else to depend on except their
> >>  >  > >crookedness.
> >>  >  > >
> >>  >  > >There are  umpteen organizations that we can take up as examples
to
> >>  >  > >show  how the crooked have always managed to defraud the honest
and
> >>  >  > >the law-abiding citizens. For the time being, we shall look at
just
> >>  >  > >two of them (or what were two organizations but have become  six
> >>  >  > >now). One is the Guwahati Municipal Corporation (GMC) and  the
other
> >>  >  > >the former Assam State Electricity Board (ASEB) that  has now
been
> >>  >  > >broken up into five organizations, the names of  which I cannot
> >>  >  > >remember. I do not have to tell anyone that the  GMC is not
exactly
> >>  >  > >an organization full of saintly souls. Had it  been so, the
> >>  >  > >commercial wards of Fancy Bazar, Pan Bazar and  Athgaon would
not
> >>  >  > >have managed to get away with paying a  fraction of the
municipal
> >>  >  > >taxes that they owe to the GMC, they would not have managed to
get
> >>  >  > >by on the old absurd rates even  after increasing the size of
their
> >>  >  > >holdings several times, they  would not have managed to flout
all
> >>  >  > >the building bye-laws and  they would not have escaped
punishment
> >>  >  > >for regularly pumping  water from the water mains. We know all
these
> >>  >  > >activities that  cause severe losses to the GMC are possible
because
> >>  >  > >there are  more people within the GMC who think of their own
pockets
> >>  >  > >before  they think of the GMC that has employed them. I salute
the
> >>  >  > >minority in the GMC who can claim, hand on heart, that they are
not
> >>  >  > >guilty, but I maintain that they have been undone by too  many
> >>  >  > >errant brothers. The GMC also has hundreds of conservancy staff
who
> >>  >  > >have drawn their salaries for years without doing any  work at
all.
> >>  >  > >They have even managed to increase their salaries  and
allowances.
> >>  >  > >And because they do not work and because the  garbage of the
city
> >>  >  > >must be cleaned, the GMC has had to entrust  the task of garbage
> >>  >  > >clearance to contractors who must be paid  separately even
though
> >>  >  > >the GMC is already paying its conservancy  staff. This is an
> >>  >  > >anti-national crime on the part of both the  conservancy staff
who
> >>  >  > >draw their salaries without working as  well on the part of the
> >>  >  > >officers who allow this to happen. And  in a democracy, an
> >>  >  > >anti-national crime is an anti-people crime.  In other words,
those
> >  > >  > >guilty of this crime are enemies of the  people. And what are
these
> >>  >  > >enemies of the people up to now? They  are very anxious to get
all
> >>  >  > >the Asian Development Bank and World  Bank development loans
that
> >>  >  > >are being extended to the GMC. But  they have no intentions of
> >>  >  > >treating these loans as loans. They would rather treat them as
> >>  >  > >grants and siphon out whatever is possible into their own
coffers.
> >>  >  > >But the ADB and the WB are not  as lenient customers as the
Central
> >>  >  > >Government. They know how to arm-twist beneficiaries into
returning
> >>  >  > >loans. And when this  happens, the GMC will start hiking taxes
> >  > >  > >eight, nine or even ten  times for no development work
whatsoever.
> >>  >  > >Middle-class taxpayers  will be in no position to pay such taxes
> >>  >  > >(and should not pay  such taxes to subsidize pay without work)
and
> >>  >  > >will soon find  that they will have to sell their property to
pay
> >>  >  > >municipal  taxes! And those who have always got away with paying
a
> >>  >  > >fraction  of their legitimate taxes will be the ones to buy up
such
> >>  >  > >property. This is the scenario that stares us in the face unless
we
> >>  >  > >wake up now to prevent what is on the agenda of the crooked
ones.
> >>  >  > >We must insist on the dismissal of those who draw salaries
without
> >>  >  > >work and the proper calculation and collection of taxes  in the
> >>  >  > >commercial wards of the city before there can be any talk  of
hiking
> >>  >  > >taxes. We must collectively challenge unfair tax hikes  in court
and
> >>  >  > >carry out a crusade against such tax hikes to  subsidize payment
of
> >>  >  > >salaries without work. Incidentally, all  political parties of
the
> >>  >  > >State will call such a crusade the handiwork of the Left, but
that
> >>  >  > >should not worry anyone because  this is really just a complaint
> >>  >  > >about the opportunities for easy  money at the cost of the
Assamese
> >>  >  > >that would seem to have eluded  them.
> >>  >  > >
> >>  >  > >Then there is the Assam State  Electricity Board (ASEB) or
rather
> >>  >  > >its five new avatars. The  installed capacity of the ASEB was
514
> >>  >  > >MW, and at one time the  ASEB had about 24,000 employees. Over
46
> >>  >  > >employees per MW of  electricity generated and distributed must
be a
> >>  >  > >sort of record  fit for the Guinness Book of World Records. But
> >>  >  > >today the new avatars of the ASEB generate less than 120 MW.
True,
> >>  >  > >the  number of employees has come down to about 17,000. But the
> >>  >  > >number of employees per MW generated has gone up to a more
adverse
> >>  >  > >141.66 or so. And what is the Assam Electricity  Regulatory
> >>  >  > >Commission (AERC) planning to do now? Why, it now  envisages a
16
> >>  >  > >per cent return on equity for the new  transmission companies of
the
> >>  >  > >ASEB. And yet, it was the same  AERC that had turned down an
appeal
> >>  >  > >made by the ASEB for a three  per cent return on equity made in
the
> >>  >  > >year 2002-03! What happens  to the consumer? He ends up paying
an
> >>  >  > >increase of almost 50 per  cent on power tariff. And he is being
> >>  >  > >expected to do this when he knows that ministers in a democracy
are
> >>  >  > >getting free power, bureaucrats and officers getting away with
> >>  >  > >paying a ridiculous pittance for the current they consume and a
> >>  >  > >whole lot of power thieves are just stealing power. Some years
ago,
> >>  >  > >I did a report  on power theft by two companies of Amingaon to
the
> >>  >  > >tune of Rs 2  crore. The senior officer of the ASEB who helped
with
> >>  >  > >this power  theft was rewarded with a promotion just before he
> >>  >  > >retired! And  who is meekly subsidizing all this theft of power
and
> >>  >  > >the  totally redundant number of employees? The meek,
unquestioning
> >>  >  > >bill-payers of course. It is the honest, regular bill-payers who
> >>  >  > >end up paying for all the aberrations of the system and for
everyone
> >>  >  > >who gets electricity free or steals it. Should the  law-abiding
> >>  >  > >citizens not rise in protest to end such injustice  and loot of
> >>  >  > >power? They may choose to be as unheeding as they  have been in
the
> >  > >  > >past. But in that case they are all working  actively for their
own
> >>  >  > >funerals, and have no one else to blame.
> >>  >  > >_______________________________________________
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