Hello, Martin,

I will continue to discuss here, as this is the translation list.

You can still make the language pack an open-source package and only
close-source the code of the software itself (if authors of the code are
willing to give you that permission).

Lp, m.

V V sre., 2. jun. 2021 ob 12:55 je oseba Martin Keary via
Audacity-translation <[email protected]> napisala:

> Hi all,
>
> Apologies for not responding to the initial emails sooner and for the
> length of my response.
>
> I was asked by Muse to work on Audacity due to my experience working with
> the community on MuseScore. One of my main functions on that project (and
> now this project) is organising an 'internal' group of paid developers and
> designers, while also working closely with the community. The reason I
> mention this is because over at MuseScore, I have always made sure to do
> the following:
>
>    - Communicate our plans and consult the community in advance
>    - Advocate for resources to be dedicated to the community (better
>    documentation, simpler build processes, a paid coordinator hired from
>    the community, etc.)
>    - Working with the community and providing design (and development
>    support) to help their work get merged
>    - I also advocate on the behalf of the community to make sure that the
>    heads of Muse understand where they are coming from
>
> Things are not always perfect at MuseScore but we've now released some
> very significant improvements over the last 2 years and I would say that I
> have developed a very good relationship with our community. Part of this
> boils down to trust, which I recognise is sorely lacking among the Audacity
> community, who I have not yet really worked with or know (apart from the
> 'core' team who I know very well).
>
> The lack of trust is obviously largely due to the whole Temetry fiasco,
> which put us on the backfoot and contributed to us being painted in a very
> bad light. I want to address this first, since it was mentioned earlier
> that we are trying to sneak things past the community. As I mentioned in my
> response to the outcry about telemetry/google/yandex, the intention was
> never to include these things in Audacity without telling anyone. The pull
> request we created was meant to be published *at the same time as an
> announcement about it *to collect feedback. This way, we could explain
> why we were doing it while also allowing people to inspect the PR for
> themselves (this is exactly what we did on MuseScore). However, since the
> pull request was published early by one of our developers who didn't
> quite get the memo - an incredibly frustrating mistake - we lost the
> ability to make any announcement and have ever since been on the defensive.
> If you find this explanation suspicious, ask yourself a question: why would
> we publish a PR at all when we could simply merge it to master? Why would
> we call the PR 'Telemetry in Audacity' and explicitly call out Google and
> Yandex in the description? These aren't the actions of a bunch of people
> trying to be clandestine.
>
> When it comes to the CLA agreement, we did make an announcement
> <https://github.com/audacity/audacity/discussions/932> about it in
> advance and I made sure that the full range of possibilities were openly
> discussed so that contributors were as informed as possible. I can't expect
> anyone to take our word that we don't have crooked intentions but I feel
> the arguments for the CLA agreement are pretty strong.
>
>    1. The first thing to address is the profit motive. The CLA does make
>    it possible for Muse to create a version of Audacity that is proprietary.
>    However, this would be (from a business / profit perspective) utter
>    insanity. The reason Muse acquired Audacity was because there is a
>    strategic advantage to having a free, open source audio editor with a large
>    audience as part of the Muse suite of apps. The proof of this can be seen
>    with the success of MuseScore desktop (which has just been up-licensed to
>    GPL3 in order to support VST3 and which has vastly improved since it was
>    acquired in 2018). MuseScore desktop has a completely separate sister
>    service called MuseScore.com, a website where people can find scores (user
>    generated or professional). MuseScore.com makes money from
>    subscriptions, which in turn funds the development of MuseScore desktop.
>    This is exactly the kind of idea that Muse are developing in order to fund
>    the ongoing development of Audacity. More information about this cloud/web
>    service will be published as soon as possible (it takes time to build these
>    things), however, you can rest assured that there is no intention to 'make
>    Audacity proprietary' or to try to monetize it by hiding features behind a
>    paywall or putting ads in it. We know that this would completely kill both
>    the audience and the community in one fell swoop. I'm not appealing to
>    trust here. I'm appealing to business logic. Audacity will be free and open
>    source because it is in Muse's interest that it remains that way.
>
>    2. The CLA agreement (most likely) is not necessary for the
>    development of a web service. The CLA needs to be set up so Muse can ensure
>    that they have the flexibility to adapt to future unknowns (as seen before
>    with the VLC situation). It's not the case that they are specifically
>    preparing for the issues faced by VLC; they are preparing for what may be
>    coming around the corner in 5-10 years. Distribution channels are changing
>    constantly and they do not want to be in a situation where Audacity can not
>    be distributed (or is limited in some other way) due to an inability to be
>    flexible with the license.
>
>    3. It is possible that Muse may want to reuse code from Audacity in a
>    proprietary application but there are no plans to do that. I mention it
>    because it is technically possible and if I don't mention it, people will
>    assume that this is actually the plan.
>
>
> From my point of view, the reason I accepted this job is because I see it
> as a potentially wonderful compromise between FOSS and business (I find
> it wonderful for MuseScore). My job is to listen to users and lead the
> improvements of Audacity so that more people can get more out of it for
> free. If I succeed, then a small portion of those people may choose to use
> a separate web service to publish/share/store their audio, which will in
> turn fund more resources to continue to improve Audacity at pace. Who
> benefits? Users get a vastly improved application for free. Muse makes some
> money. Contributors get to keep working on software they love, knowing that
> the moment they become unhappy, they can fork Audacity (keeping all the new
> benefits contributed to by me and my team that they want to keep) and can
> continue on that fork instead.
>
> My personal interest is in the millions of users who can't afford DAW's or
> an exorbitant Adobe subscription, who just want some software to help them
> create a podcast, song, etc. I'm in this project for as long as that
> remains true and I'm happy for Muse to make some money in order for that to
> happen. For those who see the idea of anyone making money as a fundamental
> line that cannot be crossed, I don't share the same ideology but I respect
> it (God knows we've seen these things happen in the past). I imagine that
> you will not sign the CLA and I'm very sad that I won't get to work with
> you.
>
> I know that I have absolutely no right to expect anything from any of you
> but I would ask that you at least give us a chance to show the kinds of
> things we are thinking of building. Let us publish our design roadmap and
> then consider whether you are willing to stay with us a little longer.
>
> I may email once or twice in this thread if I've left anything crucial out
> but I'm not going to engage in back and forth conversation out of respect
> for those who may find it tiresome and who don't want to receive hundreds
> of emails today. We have set up a Discord server
> <https://discord.gg/DdCeASSW> for Audacity now, which I feel is more
> conducive to back-and-forth discussions. On MuseScore, some of our
> translators find it useful to converse on Discord, so we set up the same
> thing for Audacity too. I'll happily continue chatting there (although not
> until a little bit later today).
>
> Thanks a lot,
> Martin
>
>
>
> On Wed, Jun 2, 2021 at 10:06 AM Cleber Tavano <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
>> Martin, hello there
>>
>> That's the main point here, they want us to sign an agreement so they can
>> change the license used at that time (gpl2+) to anything they want,
>> including any open or closed-source licenses.
>>
>>
>>
>> Em qua, 2 de jun de 2021 06:00, Martin Srebotnjak <[email protected]>
>> escreveu:
>>
>>> Our work is released under the license as Audacity at the time of our
>>> contributions.
>>> Muse must comply with that.
>>> They just need to change this sentence.
>>> No problem.
>>>
>>> Lp, m.
>>>
>>> V V sre., 2. jun. 2021 ob 10:44 je oseba Joachim Huffer <
>>> [email protected]> napisala:
>>>
>>>> Well, as I understand it, if I sign this CLA, I basically give Muse the
>>>> right to do whatever it wants with my translation:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>    - You grant MUSECY SM LTD, an affiliate of MuseScore and Ultimate
>>>>    Guitar, (“Company”) the ability to use the Contributions in any way. You
>>>>    hereby grant to Company , a perpetual, non-exclusive, worldwide, fully
>>>>    paid-up, royalty free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, 
>>>> prepare
>>>>    derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and
>>>>    distribute your Contribution and such derivative works.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> So basically they could choose to start work on a proprietary closed
>>>> source version of Audacity and use the submitted translations there for
>>>> free.
>>>>
>>>> Joachim
>>>>
>>>> Am Mi., 2. Juni 2021 um 10:22 Uhr schrieb Thomas De Rocker <
>>>> [email protected]>:
>>>>
>>>>> ​Hi
>>>>>
>>>>> Is it really that big of a deal? The way I understand, it's only to
>>>>> prevent any legal issues in the future, no?
>>>>>
>>>>> *[...] This license is not only for the **protection of the
>>>>> contributors** themselves, but also for the **protection of the
>>>>> project and its users**; it does **not change your rights to use your
>>>>> own Contributions for any other purpose** [...]*
>>>>>
>>>>> *The license agreement is a legal document in which you state you are
>>>>> entitled to contribute the code to Audacity and are willing to have it 
>>>>> used
>>>>> in distributions and derivative works. This means that should there be any
>>>>> kind of legal issue in the future as to the origins and ownership of any
>>>>> particular piece of code, Audacity has the necessary forms on file from 
>>>>> the
>>>>> contributor(s) saying they were permitted to make this contribution.*
>>>>>
>>>>> *The CLA also ensures that once you have provided a contribution, you 
>>>>> **cannot
>>>>> try to withdraw permission for its use at a later date**. People and
>>>>> companies can therefore use Audacity, confident that they will not be 
>>>>> asked
>>>>> to **stop using pieces of the code at a later date**.*
>>>>>
>>>>> *Being able to make a clear statement about the origins of the code is
>>>>> very important as Audacity is adopted by large organizations who are
>>>>> necessarily cautious about adopting products with unknown origins. We wish
>>>>> for Audacity to be used and distributed as widely as possible and in order
>>>>> to do this with confidence, we need to be sure about the origins and
>>>>> continuing existence of the code.*
>>>>>
>>>>> *Can I withdraw permission to use my contributions at a later date?*
>>>>>
>>>>> *No. This is one of the reasons Audacity requires a CLA. No **individual
>>>>> contributor can hold such a threat **over the entire community of
>>>>> users. Once you make a contribution, you are saying MUSECY SM LTD (an
>>>>> affiliate of MuseScore and Ultimate Guitar) can use that piece of code
>>>>> forever.*
>>>>>
>>>>> Full version here: https://www.audacityteam.org/cla/
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Please don't make any rash decisions... Forking the project and
>>>>> thereby splitting the Audacity community could have bad consequences (I'm
>>>>> thinking about OpenOffice vs LibreOffice).
>>>>> Please... try to *communicate* first, asking *why* decisions are
>>>>> made, to prevent jumping to conclusions.
>>>>>
>>>>> I sincerely hope we can continue to put our energy and time in the *same
>>>>> project*.
>>>>>
>>>>> Regards
>>>>>
>>>>> Thomas
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> ------------------------------
>>>>> *Van:* Martin Srebotnjak <[email protected]>
>>>>> *Verzonden:* woensdag 2 juni 2021 9:00
>>>>> *Aan:* [email protected] <
>>>>> [email protected]>
>>>>> *Onderwerp:* Re: [Audacity-translation] CONTRIBUTOR LICENSE AGREEMENT
>>>>> - time to fork?
>>>>>
>>>>> Helo,
>>>>>
>>>>> I totally agree with you. Let's fork.
>>>>>
>>>>> Lp, m.
>>>>>
>>>>> V V sre., 2. jun. 2021 ob 08:10 je oseba Cleber Tavano <
>>>>> [email protected]> napisala:
>>>>>
>>>>> Hello everybody,
>>>>>
>>>>> Again, I learned from the press that Audacity is changing everything
>>>>> in licensing and "forgot" to let us know why or what they're doing.
>>>>> Now we're asked to give in all our contributions under a murky and
>>>>> uncertainly-worded license agreement that will grant Muse the right to do
>>>>> whatever they want for good.
>>>>>
>>>>> I contribute to this software since the very beginning and I'm proud
>>>>> that Audacity is such an important tool used in schools around my country
>>>>> and that my translations made it happen.
>>>>> But I'm NOT an employee of Muse and I'll never be. I refuse to sign a
>>>>> CLA giving to these guys completely and perpetual rights over my work,
>>>>> including even taking my contributions and change how it's licensed.
>>>>> I had agreed to work under the gpl license, not to give in my rights
>>>>> for an "agreement" that can't even be clear about how it will be used.
>>>>> If I wanted to get my work used in a proprietary software, I wouldn't
>>>>> commit it in a GPLed project.
>>>>>
>>>>> Unless you people at Muse come with something completely different
>>>>> from the terms of the proposed agreement, I'll kindly ask you to retreat 
>>>>> my
>>>>> contributions because I won't agree with this draconian license.
>>>>>
>>>>> First the telemetry, now this.
>>>>>
>>>>> I can't help but think that IT'S TIME TO FORK AUDACITY and let Muse do
>>>>> whatever they want to the code they can prove is theirs.
>>>>>
>>>>> Cleber
>>>>> PT_br translator
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________
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