Samisa, I can't speak directly to Kasun's use case, but I can describe what 
prompted me to need a tree copy and/or clone method.  The generated adb stubs 
return an object of wsdl type any to the app as a node tree, detached from the 
response message.  They also accept an object of wsdl type any as a node tree, 
to be attached to the request message.  In each case, the interface has 
ownership of the object, and frees the object when the interface object is 
freed.  So the get accessor method to the object returns a pointer to the 
object tree but does not transfer ownership.  The set accessor method accepts a 
pointer to the object tree and takes ownership of it.  

You are correct that cloning alone would be used in a routing app.  But imagine 
that the app receives an object from the service, modifies it, and sends the 
app back to the service.  To be able to free the response interface object 
after processing the response, the app needs the ability to copy or clone the 
object to be able to late use it.  After modifying the object, the app would 
then pass the object back to the service in a later request.  If the app needs 
the ability to pass the object to the service while retaining a copy of it for 
later processing, it needs a copy or clone operation again as the service will 
discard the version that was sent when the request interface object was freed.  
With a copy or a clone one can achieve the same result in different ways; a 
copy that allows one to configure what is copied lets the code add what it 
needs to a reduced tree, whereas a clone allows one to later remove or modify 
what is unneeded from the cloned tree.  

Were the generated adb interface different, the requirement for a copy would be 
reduced.  Say the adb interface provided an accessor method, get, that 
transferred ownership of the tree to the client app, and that the set method 
accepted a pointer to the object to be passed without freeing the tree when the 
request interface object was freed.  Then these copies would be eliminated, but 
the free of the tree after sending a request would now be the responsibility of 
the client app.  One would need a copy method only if the original object was a 
template for generating multiple objects.  

This may be very application specific, and I don't know how general the need 
is.  I do know that I encountered it, and it sounds like Kasun has a very 
similar requirement.  When I encountered it and found no suitable method 
present, I wrote one that met my needs.  But this requirement may be common 
enough to warrant inclusion.  

I'm pretty sure you are correct, there is little need for this inside the SOAP 
engine.  The need is driven more by the interface to axiom, at least with the 
adb classes.  Kasun's issue with detach losing namespace references and the 
tree becoming invalid arises, of course, in the context of the adb classes 
detaching the object from the SOAP response message, and so can arise for 
anyone using the service/client interface even without the adb classes.  

Whether addressing this involves a significant architecture change depends on 
the implementation.  One can implement a copy method with options for what is 
copied using the current interfaces, it just requires a bit of research into 
the intricacies of axiom_node and its friends.  A clone by way of serializing 
and deserializing the structure I think uses builder interfaces that are not 
public and would need to be included, but does not involve an architecture 
change.  Certainly a copy-on-write clone algorithm does involve some pervasive 
changes, but such an algorithm has other problems as well, already discussed.  

Bill

-----Original Message-----
From: Samisa Abeysinghe [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Saturday, February 16, 2008 10:33 PM
To: Apache AXIS C Developers List
Subject: Re: Issue in using 'detach' for cloning

Kasun Indrasiri wrote:
>
> Hi all,
>
> I think, through out this thread there are various possible 
> implementations were discussed with their pros and cons. I agreed with 
> Senaka that the clone method should not be the 'best' or 'fast' one. 
> And also Bill's ref count based implementation would suit where we may 
> have to explicitly worry about the performance (and lazy coping also 
> got its own pros and cons.)
> So, as Bill suggested earlier we can have several clone methods where 
> user can select the method according to his preference. We can 
> basically have one method for Shallow copy with ref counts and another 
> with the normal serialize/desterilize approach. (and the lazy coping 
> approach is also possible). Anyway it's a good move to implement these 
> stuff with out affecting the existing axiom.

IMHO, cloning is not a use case that we really need for a SOAP engine. 
If you are trying to use the same XML over and over again, passing it 
here and there, without modification, you are really routing stuff and 
not doing that many business logic processing.
I am still trying to figure out why would one want to detach and attach 
a node in a module or a service. If the use case is less than 10%, I do 
not think it is a good idea to major changes to the current AXIOM 
implementation that works.

Samisa...


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