Anyway to make monuting do fsck before mounting? Shall I edit fstab command
line or ?


On Thu, Mar 27, 2014 at 11:22 AM, Yiling Cao <yiling....@gmail.com> wrote:

> Thanks Brandon for your experience. I do agree with that better to put
> whole disk read only.
>
> But how do iPhone and Android survive? Esp for those Android phones? They
> are very prone to sudden power removal as well.
>
> How do routers handle this issue? they save the settings on different
> devices?
>
> I have a SQLite db around 1-2M and data will be written to them. Would
> like to have some easy and quick solution to make it absolutely stable.
>
>
>
> On Thu, Mar 27, 2014 at 9:46 AM, Brandon I <brandon.ir...@gmail.com>wrote:
>
>> Here's a good read:
>> http://www.embeddedarm.com/about/resource.php?item=459
>>
>> I had a loooooooong discussion about this with a colleague of mine after
>> we started seeing boards die.
>>
>> Basically you're eventually doomed unless you mount the whole disk as
>> read only since the wear leveling algorithms in the flash have no knowledge
>> of what a partition is and will eventually end up with
>> suppesed-to-be-read-only data mixed in with the writable partition erase
>> blocks. If you're writing to flash, it will eventually fail by unfortunate
>> design.
>>
>> It tooks his previous company 6 months of fighting to come to terms with
>> this in their last product. They had to write data, so eventually used usb
>> flash that the customer could easily replace when things eventually died.
>> They tried every flash card they could get their hands on, read only
>> partitions, etc and eventually had to give up.
>>
>> Use the SD card you say! Any micro SD card you can put in the slot is
>> absolutely not meant for continuous writing. The SD card spec has a very
>> specific use case in mind (video and images), and logging or using it as a
>> sparse write file system goes completely against the intended SD card
>> design specs. Industrial grade write-tolerant flash will cost you hundreds
>> of dollars more than something on Amazon.
>>
>> With our current product, I told my boss that I was worried about
>> corruption and that we would eventually go to read only once we debugged
>> the boards. Within two weeks of only log messages, all of our boards
>> started dyeing. The next day, all disks were mounted as read only and
>> issues are debugged with the in-memory log files. We haven't seen any
>> failures in 6 months now.
>>
>> The easy solution is trying to force the answer of "why are you writing
>> anything to persistent storage?" to be "there's no good reason since it
>> eventually bricks our product". If you want something that will last
>> forever, you will not write to standard flash media. If you can't, then
>> maybe use a usb flash drive (MUCH better life than a micro sd card) and
>> count the days until it corrupts or someone pulls the power at an
>> inopportune time. You could always use a battery backup to get rid of the
>> power off issue. :-\
>>
>> This is all doom and gloom, but it's a consequence of inconsistent power,
>> buffers, and the destruction nature of quantum tunneling.
>>
>> -Brandon
>>
>> On Wednesday, March 26, 2014 2:45:57 PM UTC-7, Sungjin Chun wrote:
>>
>>> How about making system partition be mounted as read-only and data
>>> partition be mounted after booting and checking? In this case, only data
>>> partition has possibility of corruption.
>>>
>>> Sent from my iPad
>>>
>>> On Mar 26, 2014, at 9:53 PM, Yiling Cao <yilin...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> Hi I have some my products deployed with am335x with Micron eMMC 2GB,
>>> but my products allow users to unplug power as they wish.
>>>
>>> My linux app very rarely writes to the eMMC. and my /etc/fstab specifies
>>> /var/log and /tmp to tempfs; fstab mount all partitions with "noatime"
>>> properties.
>>>
>>> But around 2 months of deployment, I found that around 1-2% am335x
>>> machines, have some sort of data corruption, resulting fail to boot up.
>>>
>>> Can anyone share some thoughts/ experience about how to resolve this
>>> issue? In real life product, whats the best practice?
>>>
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>
>

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