My loaded touring bike is a standard Rivendell Atlantis (high trail).

When load I put the light stuff  (sleeping bag etc...) in the back and
the heavy stuff (tools, food, etc...) in the front.  I do not get the
front wheel flopping all over the place; not even at low speed going
up a hill.  It is a very pleasant bike to ride loaded.

When a load is farther away from the steering axis it has a longer
moment arm through which to act, when a load is closer to the steering
axis (low riders, shoved all the way back) it has a shorter moment arm
through which to act.

Thus 10 lbs in a high, far forward handlebar bag can have a larger
effect than 10 lbs in a handlebar bag mounted low and close the the
fork crown.

Angus

On Dec 30, 11:11 am, Doug Shaker <[email protected]> wrote:
> At 05:54 AM 12/30/2008, you wrote:
>
> >I am interested in what design
> >considerations go into making a frame more rear-weight than front-
> >weight friendly.
>
> Wheel flop/trail are the main considerations that I know of.
>
> As I understand it, trail (the distance between the tire-ground
> contact patch and where the headset turning axis would hit the
> ground) effects handling in that the larger the trail, the more
> the front wheel wants to go straight.  High trail is, in that
> sense, stabilizing.
>
> However, the more trail you have, the more wheel flop you have.
> Wheel flop comes from the way that the wheel lowers itself slightly
> when you turn it any direction from straight.  Gravity pulls the bike
> into wheel flops, so wheel flop tends to de-stabilize bikes.
>
> At high speed, the stabilizing effects of high trail dominate.  At low
> speeds and high front loads (more weight, more flop) the de-stabilizing
> effects of wheel flop dominate.  Since high trail and wheel flop go
> together, a bike that tracks beautifully at high speed may be very
> difficult to control at low speed.
>
> I have one bike with high trail that is perfectly fine 99% of the time,
> and pleasant 95% of the time.  But with a front load and going up hill,
> it just wheel flops all over the place - I have to get off and walk it
> rather than risk driving into traffic.
>
> At least this is my understanding.  This understanding might be completely
> wrong.  If so, I would love to be corrected.
>
>   - Doug "Anonymous" Shaker
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