So if my config is (no, en), the site supports (fr, en), the first response
will be in French with a Vary:(fr, en) header? Will the browser
automatically detect that a better alternative is available and re-ask,
imposing an extra RTT, or will the result remain French?

fre. 20. mai 2022, 19:11 skrev 'Victor Tan' via blink-dev <
blink-dev@chromium.org>:

> NOTES: This intend won't implement Variants in the HTTP cache. It only
> focus on using Variants http header as a support-languages head which in
> the definition on section 2
> <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-httpbis-variants-06#section-2>
> .
>
> On Thursday, May 19, 2022 at 10:20:29 AM UTC-4 vict...@chromium.org wrote:
>
>> Contact emails
>>
>> vict...@chromium.org, abe...@chromium.org
>>
>> Explainer
>>
>>
>> https://github.com/Tanych/accept-language
>> Specification
>>
>> Variants header:
>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-httpbis-variants-06
>>
>> Summary
>>
>> Support the HTTP Variants header and implement the reduction of
>> information that could be used for fingerprinting in the Accept-Language
>> header, so that Chrome only sends the user’s most preferred language in the
>> Accept-Language header on the initial request.
>> Blink component
>>
>> Privacy>Fingerprinting
>> <https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/list?q=component:Privacy%3EFingerprinting>
>>
>> Motivation
>>
>>
>> The Accept-Language header is a source of passive fingerprinting
>> information about users, as it can contain a high degree of entropy,
>> particularly if the user has many accepted languages.
>>
>> Chrome (and other browsers) send a full list of the user's accepted
>> languages on every HTTP request via the Accept-Language header. While some
>> sites use this information for content negotiation, servers can also
>> passively capture this information without the user's awareness, to
>> fingerprint a user.
>>
>> We propose to only send a single language—one of the user’s preferred
>> languages determined by the language negotiation process—in the
>> Accept-Language request header by default. Here’s what that would look like
>> when a user tries to access https://example.com:
>>
>> Get / HTTP/1.1
>>
>> Host: example.com
>>
>> Accept-Language: en
>>
>> HTTP/1.1 200 OK
>>
>> Content-Language: en
>>
>> Vary: Accept-Language
>>
>> Variants: Accept-Language=(en)
>>
>> As the response shows, in addition to the Content-Language in the
>> response header, sites will respond with a Variants
>> <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-httpbis-variants-06>
>> header (support for which will be prototyped as part of this intent), the
>> value of which includes all the languages the site supports. Browsers can
>> use the Variants header to do language negotiation if sites offer a page in
>> a language that doesn’t match the user's preferred languages. Initial
>> public proposal
>>
>>
>> https://discourse.wicg.io/t/proposal-reduce-fingerprinting-in-the-accept-language-header/5835
>>
>>
>>
>> TAG review
>>
>> To be filed.
>>
>> RisksInteroperability and Compatibility
>>
>> We are reducing the number of languages sent in the Accept-Language
>> header to protect user privacy. The main source of risk is that sites rely
>> on all or part of a user’s preferred languages instead of the most
>> preferred language. We feel it’s important to minimize the breakage of the
>> features depending on Accept-Language as much as possible, to maintain
>> stability of the web ecosystem. To mitigate the risk of this change, we
>> intend to gradually roll it out via Finch configuration and keep monitoring
>> health metrics and bug reports from the community.
>>
>> Gecko: No signals
>>
>> WebKit: No signals
>>
>> Web developers:  See the explainer for details.
>> Debuggability
>>
>> No special DevTools support needed.
>>
>> Is this feature fully tested by web-platform-tests
>> <https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/master/docs/testing/web_platform_tests.md>
>> ?
>>
>> It will be.
>>
>> Flag name
>>
>> reduce-accept-language
>>
>>
>> Requires code in //chrome?
>>
>> False
>>
>> Tracking bug
>>
>> https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=1306905
>>
>>
>> *Launch bug*
>> https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=1307484
>>
>> *Link to entry on the Chrome Platform Status*
>> https://chromestatus.com/feature/5188040623390720
>> <https://chromestatus.com/feature/5188040623390720#details>
>>
>>
>> --
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