Assuming you want to use DHCP, what happens if you comment out (or remove) the 
“iface eth0 inet static” line (and the “address” and “netmask” lines)?

> On Jun 20, 2019, at 18:17, zhang laiyu <zhan...@ihep.ac.cn> wrote:
> 
>   Thanks you.
>   the contents of /etc/network/interfaces:
> 
>   auto eth0
>   iface eth0 inet dhcp
>   iface eth0 inet static
>   address 10.0.0.21
>   netmask 255.255.255.0
> 
>   when I want to start the network, I got some warning:
> 
> roach:~# /etc/init.d/networking restart                                    
> Reconfiguring network interfaces...ifdown: failed to open statefile /etc/ne
> ifup: failed to open statefile /etc/network/run/ifstate: Stale NFS file hae
> failed. 
> 
>   I aslo use this:
>    auto eth0
>   #iface eth0 inet dhcp
>   iface eth0 inet static
>   address 10.0.0.21
>   netmask 255.255.255.0
> 
>   But can not start the network.
>   if I run dhclient and can get IP address.
> 
> 
>> -----Original Messages-----
>> From: "David MacMahon" <dav...@berkeley.edu>
>> Sent Time: 2019-06-20 22:26:41 (Thursday)
>> To: casper@lists.berkeley.edu
>> Cc: "zhang laiyu" <zhan...@ihep.ac.cn>, jackhick...@gmail.com
>> Subject: Re: [casper] ROACH Network is unreachable
>> 
>> To further Marc’s query: when you mmcboot into the broken system, what are 
>> the contents of /etc/network/interfaces?
>> 
>> Dave
>> 
>>>> On Jun 20, 2019, at 04:06, Marc <m...@ska.ac.za> wrote:
>>>> 
>>>> On 6/20/19, zhang laiyu <zhan...@ihep.ac.cn> wrote:
>>>> Hi,Marc, Jack
>>>>   I make some progress but it was not solved.
>>>>   I boot the ROACH by 'run mmcboot' and did not got an IP address. And
>>>> then log in  RAOCH as root and try issuing the commands:
>>>>   dhclient -r
>>>>   dhclient
>>>>   ifconfig
>>>>   Then ROACH was assigned an ip address. And can use telnet to login
>>>> ROACH.
>>>>   But when I reboot the ROACH, ROACH Network is still unreachable.I have
>>>> to issuing the commands:dhclient again.
>>>>   I also open two ports (  tcp port 53 and udp port 67) in the server.But
>>>> it still does not work.
>>>>   I think that the DHCP connection doesn't work during boot.But I do not
>>>> the reason.
>>> 
>>> So if you boot into the broken system and connect via serial cable
>>> what does the output of
>>> 
>>> /sbin/ifconfig eth0
>>> 
>>> say ? Is there no IP address configured, or is it set to the wrong one
>>> ? If it is set incorrectly there may be some startup script which has
>>> some old/stale values set.
>>> You could try to add a
>>> 
>>> set -x
>>> 
>>> to some of the startup scripts, so that they echo the commands they execute
>>> 
>>> regards
>>> 
>>> marc
>>> 
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> 
> 
> --
> Cheers!
>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> ZHANG Laiyu   
> Phone(China)       010-88236415   
> Cellphone(China)   13681385567
> E-mail:            zhan...@ihep.ac.cn
> Address:           19B Yuquan Road,Shijingshan District,Beijing,China
> Department:        Center for Particle Astrophysics 
> Office:            Astrophysics Building 205Institute of High Energy Physics, 
> CAS  
> web: 
> http://www.ihep.cas.cn>------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
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