Is the rms xyz displacement equivalent to an rmsd??

yes. it is in fact a better name than "rms deviation", although i think 'root-mean-square distance' is even better, as it says exactly what you calculate.

think of it like this, the formula for rmsd is:

RMSD = square-root [ SUM(atoms) { (x1-x2)^2 + (y1-y2)^2 + (z1-z2)^2 } / Natoms ]

now, "(x1-x2)^2 + (y1-y2)^2 + (z1-z2)^2" is the Square of the Distance between two equivalenced atoms in structure 1 and 2; adding them for all pairs of equivalenced atoms and dividing by the number of atoms gives you the Mean Squared Distance; finally, taking the square root yields the Root-Mean-Square Distance, or RMSD

so, people, can we all please stop calling rmsd "rms deviation" - it really is an "rms distance" (or "rms displacement"). you could argue that the formula gives some kind of rms coordinate deviation, but in that case you ought to divide by 3*Natoms instead.

(having said that, the term "RMS B displacement" sounds positively silly!)

--dvd

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                        Gerard J.  Kleywegt
    [Research Fellow of the Royal  Swedish Academy of Sciences]
Dept. of Cell & Molecular Biology  University of Uppsala
                Biomedical Centre  Box 596
                SE-751 24 Uppsala  SWEDEN

    http://xray.bmc.uu.se/gerard/  mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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