James Holton wrote:
I go to a lot of methods meetings, and it pains me to see the most brilliant minds in the field starved for "interesting" data sets. The problem is that it is very easy to get people to send you data that is so bad that it can't be solved by any software imaginable (I've got piles of that!). As a developer, what you really need is a "right answer" so you can come up with better metrics for how close you are to it. Ironically, bad, unsolvable data that is connected to a right answer (aka a PDB ID) is very difficult to obtain. The explanations

This is probably an idea that has already been tried (or discarded as unsuitable for reasons that don't occur to me at the moment) - but why not start with good crystals (such as lysozyme) and deliberately make them worse? Exactly how would depend on what kind of methods you were trying to develop - but I'd imaging "titrating in" organic solvents/detergents would be able to turn a well-diffracting crystal into a poor one (with a known, or at least knowable, answer). Deliberately causing radiation damage, or using known poor cryo-conditions would also work - probably the type of "badness" in the data would be different.

I don't think you'd be able to tune solvent content or number of anomalous scatterers by damaging good crystals. This would also require a decent number of crystals (but lysozyme is reasonably inexpensive). But making good crystals from bad ones is difficult - making bad ones from good ones shouldn't be.

Any ideas why this wouldn't work (or citations where it did)?

Pete

usually involve protestations about being in the middle of writing up the paper, the student graduated and we don't understand how he/she labeled the tapes, or the RAID crashed and we lost it all, etc. etc. Then again, just finding someone who has a data set with the kind of problem you are interested in is a lot of work! So is figuring out which problem affects the most people, and is therefore "interesting".

Is this not exactly the kind of thing that publicly-accessible centralized scientific databases are created to address?

-James Holton
MAD Scientist

On 10/16/2011 11:38 AM, Frank von Delft wrote:
On the deposition of raw data:

I recommend to the committee that before it convenes again, every member should go collect some data on a beamline with a Pilatus detector [feel free to join us at Diamond]. Because by the probable time any recommendations actually emerge, most beamlines will have one of those (or similar), we'll be generating more data than the LHC, and users will be happy just to have it integrated, never mind worry about its fate.

That's not an endorsement, btw, just an observation/prediction.

phx.




On 14/10/2011 23:56, Thomas C. Terwilliger wrote:
For those who have strong opinions on what data should be deposited...

The IUCR is just starting a serious discussion of this subject. Two
committees, the "Data Deposition Working Group", led by John Helliwell,
and the Commission on Biological Macromolecules (chaired by Xiao-Dong Su)
are working on this.

Two key issues are (1) feasibility and importance of deposition of raw
images and (2) deposition of sufficient information to fully reproduce the
crystallographic analysis.

I am on both committees and would be happy to hear your ideas (off-list). I am sure the other members of the committees would welcome your thoughts
as well.

-Tom T

Tom Terwilliger
terwilli...@lanl.gov


This is a follow up (or a digression) to James comparing test set to
missing reflections.  I also heard this issue mentioned before but was
always too lazy to actually pursue it.

So.

The role of the test set is to prevent overfitting.  Let's say I have
the final model and I monitored the Rfree every step of the way and can conclude that there is no overfitting. Should I do the final refinement
against complete dataset?

IMCO, I absolutely should.  The test set reflections contain
information, and the "final" model is actually biased towards the
working set. Refining using all the data can only improve the accuracy
of the model, if only slightly.

The second question is practical.  Let's say I want to deposit the
results of the refinement against the full dataset as my final model.
Should I not report the Rfree and instead insert a remark explaining the
situation?  If I report the Rfree prior to the test set removal, it is
certain that every validation tool will report a mismatch. It does not
seem that the PDB has a mechanism to deal with this.

Cheers,

Ed.



--
Oh, suddenly throwing a giraffe into a volcano to make water is crazy?
Julian, King of Lemurs

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