I have wanted for some time to search for catalytic-triad-like configurations 
by defining three Ca-Cb bonds from known catalytic triads, then searching the 
pdb for matches, but have not thought of a quick and/or easy way to do 
this--can your software do this sort of thing, or is there some other software 
which could be used for this?

JPK

-----Original Message-----
From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] On Behalf Of Dale 
Tronrud
Sent: Friday, June 27, 2014 4:27 PM
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: [ccp4bb] New Version of the Protein Geometry Database Now Available

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            Protein Geometry Database Server V 1.0
             http://pgd.science.oregonstate.edu/
Developed by Andy Karplus' laboratory at Oregon State University

   We are pleased to announce the availability of an enhanced version of the 
Protein Geometry Database (PGD) web service, originally announced in Berkholz 
et al (2010) Nucleic Acids Research 38, D320-5.
This server allows you to explore the many backbone and side chain 
conformations that exist in the PDB as well as the protein geometry (lengths 
and angles) that occur in those conformations. This service is ideal for 
finding instances of particular conformations or peculiar bond lengths or 
angles.  It is also quite adept at identifying sets of fragments that can then 
be examined for systematic variation in "ideal" geometry. The expanded PGD now 
includes all conformational and covalent geometry information not just for the 
backbone but also for the sidechains.

   There are three basic operations available: selecting a set of fragments via 
a delimited search, analyzing the geometry of those fragments, and dumping the 
results to your computer for more specialized analysis.

   To control bias in statistical analyses due to the variable number of 
entries with the same or similar sequence, the database contains only the 
highest quality model in each sequence cluster as identified by the Pisces 
server from Roland Dunbrack's lab.  Two settings, 90% and 25% sequence 
identity, are available.  Currently, at the 90% sequence identity level there 
are 16,000 chains and at the 25% level this drops to about 11,000 chains.

   You can filter a search based on the quality of the model as indicated by 
resolution and R values.  A search can also be filtered based on DSSP secondary 
structure, amino acid type, the phi/psi/omega angles and bond lengths, angles, 
and chi angles.  For example, you can find all cysteine residues in the center 
of three-residue peptide fragments (i.e. not at a peptide terminus), in beta 
sheet, with both peptide bonds trans, and CB-SG length greater than 1.85 A from 
models with resolution better than 1.5 A.  By the way, in the "no more than 25% 
sequence identity" category there are 25 of them.

   Once you have a set of results, you can create 2D plots showing the 
relationships of up to three features (i.e. bond lengths, bond angles, or 
conformational angles).  For instance, you can look at how a given feature 
varies with phi and psi using a phi(i)/psi(i) plot.  Or, you can just as easily 
look at the variation with psi(i)/phi(i+1), or even the relationships between 
any selected bond angles.  As one example, it is instructive to perform a 
default search and plot NCaCb vs NCaC colored based on CbCaC.  As this search 
is restricted to just the highest resolution models, you can see the 
justification for chiral volume restraints.

   Finally, all of your results can be downloaded for your own analysis.

   Development of the PGD continues.  If you have worked with the site and have 
any ideas and suggestions for how to improvement it, please drop us a line.

   The publication describing the PGD is:

Berkholz, D.S., Krenesky, P.B., Davidson, J.R.,  & Karplus, P.A.
(2010) Protein Geometry Database: A flexible engine to explore backbone 
conformations and their relationships with covalent geometry.
Nucleic Acids Res. 38, D320-5.

   Also, some examples of published analyses enabled by earlier versions of the 
PGD are listed here:.

Berkholz, D.S., Shapovalov, M.V., Dunbrack, R.L.J. & Karplus, P.A.
(2009). Conformation dependence of backbone geometry in proteins.
Structure 17, 1316-1325.

Hollingsworth, S.A., Berkholz, D.S. & Karplus, P.A. (2009). On the occurrence 
of linear groups in proteins. Protein Science 18, 1321-1325

Hollingsworth, S.A. & Karplus, P. A. (2010). Review: A fresh look at the 
Ramachandran plot and the occurrence of standard structures in proteins. 
BioMolecular Concepts 1, 271-283.

Berkholz, D.S., Driggers, C.M., Shapovalov, M.V., Dunbrack, R.L., Jr.
& Karplus P.A. (2012) Nonplanar peptide bonds in proteins are common and 
conserved but not biased toward active sites. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A.  109, 
449-53.

Dale Tronrud & P. Andrew Karplus
Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics Oregon State University -----BEGIN 
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