Many thanks to all who replied, and thank you for your insight and advice. I'll 
make sure I add a bit in the SI that explains why the R-factors are high.

Kay - yes, apologies I did mean 'high' R factors lol.

Andy - both molecules in the AU are well defined.

Best wishes,
Cat



Dr Catherine R. Back (she/her)

Senior Post-doctoral Research Associate

School of Biochemistry

University of Bristol

UK


catherine.b...@bristol.ac.uk


________________________________
From: CCP4 bulletin board <CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK> on behalf of Jon Cooper 
<0000488a26d62010-dmarc-requ...@jiscmail.ac.uk>
Sent: 29 May 2024 16:30
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK <CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK>
Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] Translational non-crystallographic symmetry giving low 
R-factors

There's nothing wrong with translational NCS. It is what it is ;-0

Best wishes, Jon Cooper. jon.b.coo...@protonmail.com

Sent from Proton Mail mobile



-------- Original Message --------
On 29 May 2024, 15:49, Kay Diederichs < kay.diederi...@uni-konstanz.de> wrote:

Hi Catherine, I think you meant to write "giving high R-factors". To add to 
what Esko and Eleanor wrote: There is nothing wrong with your data or 
spacegroup or refinement; it is just that the tNCS produces two sets of 
reflections: half or your reflections are statistically "normal" (as if no tNCS 
were there), and the other half is quite weak (their intensities would be zero 
if the translation were 0,-0.5,0.5 which is not far from 0.072,-0.498,0.5). As 
a result, one half of your reflections has a relatively good agreement of Fcalc 
and Fobs; the other half agrees relatively worse because a) they have less 
weight in refinement, b) their measurement error is relatively higher than that 
of the strong reflections. The R-factor calculation knows nothing about this, 
it just uses all reflections and so you get something like an average R-factor 
which is of course higher than that of the strong half. I'd say just document 
this in the paper you write about the structure. It would be useful/interesting 
for such cases to have a program that calculates R-values separately for the 
two classes of reflections (it should be possible to do this with a script that 
employs CCP4 sftools, I think). HTH, Kay On Wed, 29 May 2024 13:48:46 +0000, 
Catherine Back wrote: >Hi, > >I have collected data for a protein which solved 
easily to 1.6 � using MR. However, during data analysis and refinement it 
clearly has translational NCS. According to Xtriage on Phenix: >Frac. coord.: 
0.072, -0.498, 0.5 >Distance to origin: 68.798 >Height relative to origin: 
51.479% >p-value (height): 5.577e-05 > >Wilson value and L-test suggests no 
twinning. > >It solved using Molrep in ccp4i2. P2 21 21. All stats look good, 
but even after refinement (not fully and completely finalised yet) R= 0.24 and 
Rfree=0.27. Also, it appears the 2 molecules in the AU have swapped a helix 
with their respective symmetry partners. I'm pretty sure I now have the correct 
space group, and tried various others with much less success. > > > 1. >Will 
these Rfactors be 'good'/low enough to publish for a dataset at 1.6�? > 2. 
>Should I be doing anything else during structure solving to alleviate the 
effects of tNCS? (I did try using Phaser to solve the structure, but the stats 
were much worse and even though 'tNCS is present correction factors were not 
applied'. I'm not sure why. > >Many thanks, >Cat > > >Dr Catherine R. Back 
(she/her) > >Senior Post-doctoral Research Associate > >School of Biochemistry 
> >University of Bristol > >UK > > > > 
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