On 10/1/24 07:54, Jon Elson via cctalk wrote:

> The IBM 2314 was REALLY low tech.  There was almost no electronics in
> the drives!  They has a read amp, a write amp and a hydraulic "stepper
> motor" with mechanical detents that moved the heads in response to step
> in and step out pulses from the control unit.
> 
> IBM did know how to distill things down to the absolute minimum.
> Remember, this was developed in the early 1960s and first shipped with
> the first 360's in 1965.

Hydraulic positioning was used in several early drives.  The Bryant
4000/CDC 6603, for example, had containers to catch leaks.  ISTR that
the head assemblies weighed about 8 lbs each.

The Univac FASTRAND drum, on the other hand, used electromagnetic
positioning, employing a mechanical lever adder to come up with a binary
position.

-C

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