This is great.
It will really come in handy on my 3rd try at the CCIE (350-001) test.

Thanks again,


[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

> Mike,
>
> Jumping in on the back of Nigel's reply:
>
> Canonical to Non-canonical MAC address Conversion
>
> Break down MAC address into nibbles, (half a byte, or 4 bits)
>
> Convert HEX digit to binary:
>
> 0 = 0000 , 1 = 0001
> 2 = 0010 , 3 = 0011
> 4 = 0100 , 5 = 0101
> 6 = 0110 , 7 = 0111
> 8 = 1000 , 9 = 1001
> A = 1010 , B = 1011
> C = 1100 , D = 1101
> E = 1110 , F = 1111
>
> Then reverse the pattern of bits for each nibble:
>
> 0000 = 0000 , 0001 = 1000
> 0010 = 0100 , 0011 = 1100
> 0100 = 0010 , 0101 = 1010
> 0110 = 0110 , 0111 = 1110
> 1000 = 0001 , 1001 = 1001
> 1010 = 0101 , 1011 = 1101
> 1100 = 0011 , 1101 = 1011
> 1110 = 0111 , 1111 = 1111
>
> The convert back to HEX:
>
> 0000 = 0 , 1000 = 8
> 0100 = 4 , 1100 = C
> 0010 = 2 , 1010 = A
> 0110 = 6 , 1110 = E
> 0001 = 1 , 1001 = 9
> 0101 = 5 , 1101 = D
> 0011 = 3 , 1011 = B
> 0111 = 7 , 1111 = F
>
> Then swap the resulting nibbles (1 with 2, 3 with 4 etc.) to
> reverse each byte,
>
> Do this for all 6 pairs of nibbles, and there you have it!
>
> Here's a simpler table to follow, but it's best
> to be able to learn how to do it from scratch, I suspect.
>
> 0 - 0
> 1 - 8
> 2 - 4
> 3 - C
> 4 - 2
> 5 - A
> 6 - 6
> 7 - E
> 8 - 1
> 9 - 9
> A - 5
> B - D
> C - 3
> D - B
> E - 7
> F - F
>
> An example or two might help:
>
> Token Ring Address:
> 40-00-37-46-00-01
> Break it down into nibbles:
> 4 - 0 - 0 - 0 - 3 - 7 - 4 - 6 - 0 - 0 - 0 - 1
> Convert them into binary:
> 0100 0000 0000 0000 0011 0111 0100 0110 0000 0000 0000 0001
> Reverse the nibbles:
> 0010 0000 0000 0000 1100 1110 0010 0110 0000 0000 0000 1000
> Convert back to HEX:
> 2 - 0 - 0 - 0 - C - E - 2 - 6 - 0 - 0 - 0 - 8
> Swap each nibble in each pair of nibbles:
> 02-00-EC-62-00-80
>
> And there you have it!
>
> It doesn't matter if you start with Cannonical to Non-canonical,
> it's the same
> process each time. If you can handle converting a byte at a time
> - it's a little
> quicker than this, and after a while you can do it in your head.
> (Just don't
> tell people at parties - normal people regard this as really
> sad!)
>
> Here's a couple of pointers on the web:
> http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/698/1.html
> http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/650/37.html
>
> More general Token Ring:
> http://www.faqs.org/faqs/LANs/token-ring-faq/
>
> Someone had a perl script that converted these things AFAIR that
> they
> mentioned looonnnnngg time ago on this list, might be worth a
> trawl
> of the archives.
>
> Hope this helps
>
> Regards
>
> Pete S.
>
> --- Original Message ---
> "Nigel Taylor" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Wrote on
> Fri, 1 Dec 2000 02:57:48 -0000
>  ------------------
> Mike,
>             When I was trying to get a grasp on this topic I
> had some
> questions a some different areas but found the White paper on
> CertificationZone to make all the difference.  Both the Token
> ring and the
> Bridging really help me grasp the topic.  Of course you'll need
> a
> subscription to view it now.  I know http://www.ccprep.com/
> has some whitepapers available on there site maybe there's something
> there
> that can shed some light on this subject for you...
>
> HTH
>
> Nigel..
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: Mike Neal <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Sent: Thursday, November 30, 2000 5:05 PM
> Subject: Token Ring Bit Swapping
>
> > Can anyone help me with Bit swapping from Token to Ethernet.
> > I can't seem to grasp how it is done.
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Mike
> >
>
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