It is indeed related to the command "use-bia". Here's a section from the doc
"Hot Standby Router Protocol Features and Functionality" that was suggested
by Daniel:

However, the usebbia command has several disadvantages:
- When a router becomes active, the virtual IP address is moved to a
different MAC address. The newly
active router sends a gratuitous ARP response, but not all host
implementations handle the gratuitous
ARP correctly.
- Proxy ARP breaks when usebbia is configured. A atandby router cannot
cover
for the lost proxy ARP
database of a failed router.
- Prior to Cisco IOS release 12.0(3.4)T, only one HSRP group is allowed if
usebbia is configured.

Thanks guys,

Eric

----- Original Message -----
From: "garrett allen" 
To: 
Sent: Tuesday, March 18, 2003 6:06 PM
Subject: Re: Gratuitous ARP and HSRP [7:65633]


> eric,
>
> i can only comment in a limited way and only based on what i have
> read.  the lower end cisco products (like the 2500's i've been
> deploying in remote offices) can only associate one virtual mac address
> to an interface and so can only belong to a single hsrp group.  if you
> have a need to support more than one hsrp group on an interface one way
> around that limitation it is to use the bia of the interface as the
> virtual address and to issue a gratuitous arp whenever the interface
> takes over - the command is "standby use-bia" i recall.  higher end
> products don't have the limitation and some end stations don't really
> respond well to it.
>
> i haven't actually used this before for money, so there is the
> possibility of being wrong and your mileage may vary will use.  but it
> should start the ball rolling to hear from others.
>
> cheers.
> garrett
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: ericbrouwers
> Date: Tuesday, March 18, 2003 1:24 am
> Subject: Gratuitous ARP and HSRP [7:65633]
>
> > Hello all,
> >
> > I've read in the CCNP Switching Exam Cert. Guide that a standby
> > router that
> > becomes active in an HSRP group, sends a gratuitous ARP to update
> > the ARP
> > cache of the end stations with the new active MAC address...
> >
> > This is strange, since the same virtual MAC address is used by
> > active and
> > standby HSRP routers.
> >
> > However, maybe Cisco's implementation has once been like this,
> > because I've
> > seen instances in the field that ARP caches contained the real MAC
> > instead of
> > the virtual MAC address when using HSRP.
> >
> > Can someone give comments on this?
> >
> > Thanks,
> >
> > Eric Brouwers
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]




Message Posted at:
http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=65695&t=65633
--------------------------------------------------
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Reply via email to