On 21.11.2008, at 20:10, Adam Jones wrote:

>> The file contains the macro definitions, the definitions of three
>> popular monads (maybe, list, state), and some illustrations of their
>> use. Comments are welcome!
>
> Since they support mzero and mplus, aren't these equivalent to
> Haskell's MonadPlus? (i.e. they're a little more than *just* monads)

You can define :plus and :zero if they are appropriate for a monad.  
If they are defined,  you can use them. None of the predefined monad  
machinery will use them at the moment, but I plan to implement  
conditions, which work only if :zero is defined.

In Haskell there are two different types of monads because of the  
type system, but the Clojure implementation doesn't use the type  
system at all, so :plus and :zero are simply used by convention.

> I've been kicking around the idea of re-implementing Haskell
> typeclasses on top of multimethods. Now that I think more about it,
> this probably wouldn't be much work.

You need to find a way to store the type information with the data.  
That is easy if you limit yourself to a specific data structure, say  
a map with a key reserved for type information. But if you want to be  
able to use typeclasses for general Clojure data (e.g. make sequences  
an instance of Monad), I don't see a simple way to do it.

Konrad.





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