Great definition Jay... I would love that others "free software" fanatics also share your point of view. The open source community has really to learn to differenciate 1) the rights of getting an access to the source code or being able to redistribute it and 2) the rights of using it. This is two things completely different. However due to the current mix open source = free software, this leads to a lot of confusion in the marketplace. Quite a shame for all the softwares that has available source code and that are still considered as "proprietary" by certain analysts or GPL/BSD gurus !

My 2cts

Stéphane
-------------------------------------------------------------
Stéphane Croisier <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Jahia : The Open Java CMS and Corporate Portal Solution
http://www.jahia.org
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At 07:01 06.11.2002 -0600, Jay Blanchard wrote:
[snip]
- comes with full open program source (but is not Open Source as in FREE).
[/snip]

Open Source <> Free

Open Source - the code is available to the licensee of the program for
modification. It is encouraged that modifications be shared so that others
may benefit from improvements. Directions specific to the encouragement,
such as where improvements should be submitted, are contained in the
license.

Free - available at no charge

These are mutually exclusive terms.

Some, but not all, Open Source applications are available at no charge
making those particular applications Free. The other Open Source
applications are available for whatever price is currently being charged for
the licensing (like any M$, CA, Lotus, or other application which is Closed
Source and requires that a potential licensee parts with some amount of
cash) for that product. The licensee of that product has the source code
available to them for modification should they desire it. It is encouraged
that these modifications be shared with the licensor, such that these
improvements may be included in further releases of the product. Most
vendors that have an Open Source application for which there is a charge for
the licensing will generally provide discounts to those contributing in the
improvement of the code.

I believe that the association of the word "free" with the term "open
source" has done a great deal to diminish the true value of Open Source
products, no matter the vehicle chosen for licensing. Many is the Open
Source product (free or not) that solves problems or enhances operations
where a closed source solution just would not work. You might be able to see
where a slight change to a closed source program would render the required
solution, but you have unavailable to you the means to make this happen
quickly. (In closed source you can make requests of the manufacturer that
may or may not get included in the next release. With an Open Source product
you can make the change locally [solving your problem] and submit the mods,
which may or may not be included in the next release depending on overall
importance to the core of the product, but you will have a product that
works for you.)

I also believe that it is this lack of clarity in communications which often
places too much distance between the techs and non-techs.

**stepping down now**

Jay Blanchard
nii communications, inc.


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