roryqi commented on code in PR #10671:
URL: https://github.com/apache/gravitino/pull/10671#discussion_r3296506508


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iceberg/iceberg-rest-server/src/main/java/org/apache/gravitino/iceberg/service/rest/IcebergPaginationHelper.java:
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@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.gravitino.iceberg.service.rest;
+
+import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
+import java.util.List;
+import javax.annotation.Nullable;
+import org.apache.iceberg.catalog.Namespace;
+import org.apache.iceberg.catalog.TableIdentifier;
+import org.apache.iceberg.rest.responses.ListNamespacesResponse;
+import org.apache.iceberg.rest.responses.ListTablesResponse;
+
+/**
+ * Utility for applying offset-based pagination to Iceberg list responses.
+ *
+ * <p><b>Known limitations:</b>
+ *
+ * <ul>
+ *   <li>This is in-memory pagination: the full item list is materialized from 
the underlying
+ *       catalog on every page request, so server-side memory usage is 
unchanged. Paging through N
+ *       items is O(N²) total work. True server-push-down pagination depends 
on catalog
+ *       implementations adding native support.
+ *   <li>Offset-based page tokens assume a stable, deterministic ordering 
across calls. Concurrent
+ *       create/drop operations between pages can cause items to be skipped or 
duplicated.
+ *   <li>When {@code pageToken} is provided without {@code pageSize}, the 
response returns all items
+ *       from that offset onward with no {@code nextPageToken}.
+ * </ul>
+ */
+class IcebergPaginationHelper {
+
+  private IcebergPaginationHelper() {}
+
+  /**
+   * Paginate a {@link ListNamespacesResponse}.
+   *
+   * @param response the full (unpaginated) response
+   * @param pageToken offset-based page token, or {@code null} for the first 
page
+   * @param pageSize maximum items per page, or {@code null} for no limit
+   * @return a new response containing only the requested page
+   */
+  static ListNamespacesResponse paginateNamespaces(
+      ListNamespacesResponse response, @Nullable String pageToken, @Nullable 
Integer pageSize) {
+    if (pageSize == null && (pageToken == null || pageToken.isEmpty())) {
+      return response;
+    }
+    List<Namespace> all = response.namespaces();
+    int offset = parsePageToken(pageToken);
+    int limit = pageSize != null ? pageSize : all.size();
+    Preconditions.checkArgument(limit > 0, "pageSize must be positive, got: 
%s", limit);
+    if (offset >= all.size()) {
+      return ListNamespacesResponse.builder().build();
+    }
+    int end = Math.min(offset + limit, all.size());
+    List<Namespace> page = all.subList(offset, end);
+    ListNamespacesResponse.Builder builder = 
ListNamespacesResponse.builder().addAll(page);
+    if (end < all.size()) {
+      builder.nextPageToken(String.valueOf(end));
+    }
+    return builder.build();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Paginate a {@link ListTablesResponse}. Works for both table and view list 
responses.
+   *
+   * @param response the full (unpaginated) response
+   * @param pageToken offset-based page token, or {@code null} for the first 
page
+   * @param pageSize maximum items per page, or {@code null} for no limit
+   * @return a new response containing only the requested page
+   */
+  static ListTablesResponse paginateTables(

Review Comment:
   paginateTables and paginateNamespaces has similar logic using the different 
constructor method.
   Maybe you can extract a internal method like
   ```
   private T paginate(T response, Optional<String>, Optional<Integer> pageSize, 
T -> create(List<S> objects)
   ```
   So we can reuse the duplicated logic.



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