Perhaps the EventResult instance that encapsulates the result and any
exception could also encapsulate the Method instance that was actually
called?  That way, an array or List of EventResults would still be
understandable.  And, if you only cared about the last one, it's easy
to find.

On the other hand, there will probably be use cases for several
different execution patterns:
- Proceed until a method says "we're done" (i.e. what [chain] does)
- Proceed unless an exception was thrown, until all methods are called
- Proceed even if an exception is thrown, until all methods are called.

Craig


On Mon, 04 Oct 2004 13:35:39 -0400, Mike Stanley <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Thought about the Hash approach too.  That won't suffice.  I don't want
> to limit the number of times a method can be added to an "event chain".
> Take for example, the ability to manipulate an image (not the best
> example - but it adequately demonstrates what I'm talking about):  It
> would be possible to create event chains to do specific tasks by
> combining methods in order:
> 
>  - blur(Graphic)
>  - blur(Graphic)
>  - rotate(Graphic)
>  - flip(Graphic)
> 
> All these can manipulate the parameter.  By allowing delegate methods to
> be added any number of times you can create functional chains.
> 
> It would be possible to provide both (where the hash code would return
> the last one executed).
> 
> - Mike
> 
> On Mon, 2004-10-04 at 13:23, Jung, Eric wrote:
> 
> > I use an "event handler chain" (my term for the pattern you describe) in an
> 
> 
> > application right now that requires the handler(s) which failed be
> > identified after the event handler chain completes. [The chain may or may
> > not continue processing if one handler fails]. The best way I thought to do
> > this was to use an array of return values. Order is derived via the means
> > you describe below (element indices coupled with a return value from the
> > "register delegate" method). However, a more general approach might be to
> > return a hash from the "register delegate" method and use a Map of return
> > values, instead of an array or list.
> >
> > My two cents,
> > Eric Jung
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Mike Stanley [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Sent: Monday, October 04, 2004 1:05 PM
> > To: Jakarta Commons Developers List
> > Subject: RE: sandbox proposal. Events
> >
> >
> >
> > On Mon, 2004-10-04 at 12:42, Jung, Eric wrote:
> >
> > > >If the delegate methods return a value,
> > > >the last value would be returned (this is the
> > > > behavior of the .NET approach.  I'm open to other suggestions).
> > >
> > > How about the option of either (1) receiveing the last value or (2)
> > > receiving an array of values, where each array element represents a return
> > > value?
> >
> >
> > It currently returns the last value.  The problem with returning an
> > array of values is the problem with matching up methods to return
> > values.  Since order is retained this can be done by keeping track of
> > when something was added (return index on registration to ensure
> > syncrhonized index etc.)  I didn't add this though because (1) at the
> > time I wrote it I didn't need this capability and (2) I questioned if I
> > ever would need this.
> >
> > if other's can think of a situation that calls for (2), I'm thinking the
> > best way to handle it would be to return an EventResult.  That allowed
> > you to obtain return values / stack traces, and other invocation info
> > for each method based on the registration index of the method.
> >
> > - Mike
> >
> >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Craig McClanahan [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > Sent: Monday, October 04, 2004 12:39 PM
> > > To: Jakarta Commons Developers List; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > Subject: Re: sandbox proposal. Events
> > >
> > >
> > > Mike,
> > >
> > > This pattern does indeed sound interesting.  You might also want to
> > > take a look at the [pipeline] sandbox package (contributed by Kris
> > > Nuttycombe) that I checked in over the weekend.  It offers a different
> > > tack on handling asynchronous events, and is also investigating how an
> > > interaction with [chain] might be beneficial.
> > >
> > > >From a practical perspective, there exists already a sandbox package
> > > named [events], originally extracted from [collections].  I haven't
> > > been tracking whether this is actually active or not; if so, we'd need
> > > to use some different top level name for the package itself.
> > >
> > > Craig
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > On Mon, 04 Oct 2004 11:19:15 -0400, Mike Stanley <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > > wrote:
> > > > I've implemented a pattern, somewhat based off the .NET event and
> > > > delegate pattern, however the pattern is also commonly seen in
> > > > frameworks (to some extent).
> > > >
> > > > At a high level, the pattern is made up of two objects:
> > > > - Event
> > > > - DelegateMethod
> > > >
> > > > The Event is a container for DelegateMethods.  Delegate Methods are
> > > > registered with the Event (added to the container).  The first delegate
> > > > method added to the container determines the contract for that event.
> > > > I.e. each method added must have similar signatures (take the same
> > > > number and types of parameters and return the same type).  At any time
> > > > the event can be fired.  When an event is fired it invokes the delegate
> > > > methods in the order they were added.  The event can be configured to
> > > > fail on first exception, or continue without failing.  If the delegate
> > > > methods return a value, the last value would be returned (this is the
> > > > behavior of the .NET approach.  I'm open to other suggestions).
> > > >
> > > > A Delegate Method gets created with an instance of an object and the
> > > > name of the method (optionally when instantiating the Delegate Method
> > > > you may specify the signature - or actual Method, in the case that there
> > > > are multiple methods with the same name but different signatures).  This
> > > > method will be invoked using reflection (delegateMethod.invoke(args))
> > > > when the event is fired.
> > > >
> > > > At it's core this is the basic idea.  Above this, there are (*plans*) to
> > > > create Asynchronous Delegate Methods and events, providing simple
> > > > support for multi-threaded events.  This will use the same concepts from
> > > > .NET (callbacks, begin invokes, end invokes, async results, etc).
> > > >
> > > > I'm also investigating migrating the pattern to utilize "commons-chain".
> > > >
> > > > Currently this does not exist as a stand-alone library.  However, if
> > > > there is interest, I will begin to pull it out and contribute it to the
> > > > commons-sandbox.
> > > >
> > > > - Mike
> > > >
> > > >
> > >
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