On 10/21/2014 11:34 PM, Staffan Friberg wrote:
I believe it must be <, as it is in the tail loop as well, because end is (off+len or limit) so end is exclusive, similar to subString(begin,end).

Makes sense?

//Staffan

On 10/21/2014 01:46 PM, Peter Levart wrote:
Sorry Staffan, another nit...

  212             for (; off < (end - Long.BYTES); off += Long.BYTES) {
and

  286             for (; off < (end - Long.BYTES); off += Long.BYTES) {


I think you could change "off < (end - Long.BYTES)" to "off <= (end - Long.BYTES)". Am I right?

The tail loop has < :

 319         for (; off < end; off++) {


...but it could be written as:


for (; off <= (end - Byte.BYTES); off += Byte.BYTES) { ...


;-)

In other words, when off == end - Long.BYTES, you can still read Long.BYTES starting at 'off' .

Regards, Peter



Regards, Peter


On 10/21/2014 10:30 PM, Peter Levart wrote:

On 10/21/2014 08:49 PM, Staffan Friberg wrote:
Hi,

Got an offline comment that the package.html should be update as well to cover CRC-32C.

Otherwise there are no code changes in this new webrev.

http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~sfriberg/JDK-6321472/webrev.04


Hi Staffan,

198 if (end - off >= 8 && Unsafe.ARRAY_BOOLEAN_INDEX_SCALE == 1) {

ARRAY_BOOLEAN_INDEX_SCALE -> ARRAY_BYTE_INDEX_SCALE


Otherwise looks good now.

Regards, Peter

P.S.

I think (by looking at DirectByteBuffer.asIntBuffer() implementation) that when doing 32 bit (4 byte) reads using Unsafe, the address only has to be aligned to 4 bytes (8 is necessary alignment for 64 bit reads). So updateDirectByteBuffer could make this alignment on 4 bytes as it's only using 32 bit reads (with additional check on ADDRESS_SIZE, you could do that for updateBytes too).

You don't get much out of it, so you decide if it's worth complication.



//Staffan

On 10/21/2014 10:28 AM, Staffan Friberg wrote:
Hi Peter,

Thanks for the comments..

  217                 if (Unsafe.ADDRESS_SIZE == 4) {
218 // On 32 bit platforms read two ints instead of a single 64bit long

When you're reading from byte[] using Unsafe (updateBytes), you have the option of reading 64bit values on 64bit platforms. When you're reading from DirectByteBuffer memory (updateDirectByteBuffer), you're only using 32bit reads.
I will add a comment in the code for this decision. The reason is that read a long results in slightly worse performance in this case, in updateBytes it is faster. I was able to get it to run slightly faster by working directly with the address instead of always adding address + off, but this makes things worse in the 32bit case since all calculation will now be using long variables. So using the getInt as in the current code feels like the best solution as it strikes the best balance between 32 and 64bit. Below is how updateByteBuffer looked with the rewrite I mentioned.


 ong address = ((DirectBuffer) buffer).address();
 crc = updateDirectByteBuffer(crc, address + pos, address + limit);


private static int updateDirectByteBuffer(int crc, long adr, long end) {

// Do only byte reads for arrays so short they can't be aligned
        if (end - adr >= 8) {

            // align on 8 bytes
            int alignLength = (8 - (int) (adr & 0x7)) & 0x7;
for (long alignEnd = adr + alignLength; adr < alignEnd; adr++) {
                crc = (crc >>> 8)
^ byteTable[(crc ^ UNSAFE.getByte(adr)) & 0xFF];
            }

            if (ByteOrder.nativeOrder() == ByteOrder.BIG_ENDIAN) {
                crc = Integer.reverseBytes(crc);
            }

            // slicing-by-8
            for (; adr < (end - Long.BYTES); adr += Long.BYTES) {
                int firstHalf;
                int secondHalf;
                if (Unsafe.ADDRESS_SIZE == 4) {
// On 32 bit platforms read two ints instead of a single 64bit long
                    firstHalf = UNSAFE.getInt(adr);
                    secondHalf = UNSAFE.getInt(adr + Integer.BYTES);
                } else {
                    long value = UNSAFE.getLong(adr);
if (ByteOrder.nativeOrder() == ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN) {
                        firstHalf = (int) value;
                        secondHalf = (int) (value >>> 32);
                    } else { // ByteOrder.BIG_ENDIAN
                        firstHalf = (int) (value >>> 32);
                        secondHalf = (int) value;
                    }
                }
                crc ^= firstHalf;
if (ByteOrder.nativeOrder() == ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN) {
                    crc = byteTable7[crc & 0xFF]
                            ^ byteTable6[(crc >>> 8) & 0xFF]
                            ^ byteTable5[(crc >>> 16) & 0xFF]
                            ^ byteTable4[crc >>> 24]
                            ^ byteTable3[secondHalf & 0xFF]
                            ^ byteTable2[(secondHalf >>> 8) & 0xFF]
                            ^ byteTable1[(secondHalf >>> 16) & 0xFF]
                            ^ byteTable0[secondHalf >>> 24];
                } else { // ByteOrder.BIG_ENDIAN
                    crc = byteTable0[secondHalf & 0xFF]
                            ^ byteTable1[(secondHalf >>> 8) & 0xFF]
                            ^ byteTable2[(secondHalf >>> 16) & 0xFF]
                            ^ byteTable3[secondHalf >>> 24]
                            ^ byteTable4[crc & 0xFF]
                            ^ byteTable5[(crc >>> 8) & 0xFF]
                            ^ byteTable6[(crc >>> 16) & 0xFF]
                            ^ byteTable7[crc >>> 24];
                }
            }

            if (ByteOrder.nativeOrder() == ByteOrder.BIG_ENDIAN) {
                crc = Integer.reverseBytes(crc);
            }
        }

        // Tail
        for (; adr < end; adr++) {
            crc = (crc >>> 8)
                    ^ byteTable[(crc ^ UNSAFE.getByte(adr)) & 0xFF];
        }

        return crc;
    }



Also, in updateBytes, the usage of Unsafe.ARRAY_INT_INDEX_SCALE/ARRAY_LONG_INDEX_SCALE to index a byte array sounds a little scary. To be ultra portable you could check that ARRAY_BYTE_INDEX_SCALE == 1 first and refuse to use Unsafe for byte arrays if it is not 1. Then use Integer.BYTES/Long.BYTES to manipulate 'offsets' instead. In updateDirectByteBuffer it would be more appropriate to use Integer.BYTES/Long.BYTES too.
Good idea. Added a check in the initial if statement and it will get automatically optimized away.

225 firstHalf = (int) (value & 0xFFFFFFFF);
  226                         secondHalf = (int) (value >>> 32);
  227                     } else { // ByteOrder.BIG_ENDIAN
  228                         firstHalf = (int) (value >>> 32);
229 secondHalf = (int) (value & 0xFFFFFFFF);

firstHalf = (int) value; // this is equivalent for line 225
secondHalf = (int) value; // this is equivalent for line 229
Done.

Here is the latest webrev, http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~sfriberg/JDK-6321472/webrev.03

Cheers,
Staffan






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