-Caveat Lector-

You have been sent this message from [EMAIL PROTECTED] as a courtesy of the 
Washington Post - http://www.washingtonpost.com

 And of course, it goes without saying that Wolfie and Newt are gonna be on the ground 
in the first wave.  And, they're gonna be there when the three faction (Shi'a, Sunni, 
& Kurd) guerrilla warfare starts up.  If you like(d) Kosovaria, you'll love Iraq!
A<>E<>R

 To view the entire article, go to 
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A4096-2002Dec17.html

 Projection on Fall Of Hussein Disputed

 By Thomas E. Ricks
 With war possible soon in Iraq, the chiefs of the two U.S. ground forces are 
challenging the belief of some senior Pentagon civilians that Iraqi President Saddam 
Hussein will fall almost immediately upon being attacked and are calling for more 
attention to planning for worst-case scenarios, Defense Department officials said.

 The U.S. war plan for a possible attack on Iraq, which has been almost a year in the 
making, calls for a fast-moving ground attack without an overwhelming number of 
reinforcements on hand. Instead, some follow-on troops would be flown into Iraq from 
outside the region. Among other things, this "rolling start" would seek to achieve 
tactical surprise by launching an attack before the U.S. military appears ready to do 
so.

 In addition, the plan calls for some armored units, instead of traveling a 
predetermined distance and pausing to allow slow-moving supply trucks to catch up, to 
charge across Iraq until they run into armed opposition and then engage in combat, 
officials said.

 Those aspects of the plan, which appear riskier than usual U.S. military practice, 
worry the chief of the Army, Gen. Eric Shinseki, and the commandant of the Marine 
Corps, Gen. James L. Jones,   defense officials said.

 Shinseki and Jones, who as service chiefs are members of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, 
have questioned the contention of Deputy Defense Secretary Paul D. Wolfowitz and other 
top officials that  Hussein's government is likely to collapse almost as soon as a 
U.S. attack is launched, the officials said.

 The two generals are concerned that the Wolfowitz school may underestimate the risks 
involved, the officials said. They have argued that planning should prepare thoroughly 
for worst-case scenarios, most notably one that planners have labeled "Fortress 
Baghdad," in which Hussein withdraws his most loyal forces into the Iraqi capital and 
challenges the United States to enter into protracted street fighting, perhaps 
involving chemical or biological weapons.

 In an interview last night, Wolfowitz rejected the view that he has been 
overoptimistic in his views. He said he also believes that, "You've got to be prepared 
for the worst case." He added: "It would be a terrible mistake for anyone to think 
they can predict with confidence what the course of a war is going to be." In 
discussions of the war plan, he said, he has repeatedly emphasized the risk of  
Hussein "using his most terrible weapons."

 The dispute, which is taking place mainly in secret reviews of the war plan, promises 
to be the last major issue in the Pentagon's consideration of that plan, as more signs 
point toward forces being ready to launch a wide-ranging, highly synchronized ground 
and air attack in six to eight weeks. Psychological operations, such as leafleting and 
broadcasting into Iraq, have been stepped up lately, and there is talk at the Pentagon 
of large-scale troop movements or mobilizations being announced soon after the 
holidays.

  The debate became more open last week when Jones alluded to it in comments made at a 
dinner held in his honor by former  defense  secretary William S. Cohen. Jones is 
scheduled next month to leave the Marine  post to become the commander of U.S. 
military forces in Europe. At that dinner, Jones indicated that he and other senior 
officers did not  share the "optimism" of others about the ease of fighting in Iraq.

 In an interview, Jones said that he did not  name who he thought was being overly 
optimistic. "I did not say, 'folks at the Pentagon,' " he said. "I said I didn't align 
myself with folks around town who seem to think that this is preordained to be a very 
easy military operation."

  If a victory were swiftly won, he continued: "It is to be celebrated. But military 
planners should always plan for the worst case." He insisted that in his remarks he 
had not expressed a conclusion about how quickly Hussein might fall.

 He said he believed that he and Shinseki, the Army chief, "are of the same view on 
this."

 If anything, the Army's leadership is even more worried than Jones, said a senior 
officer who sides with the Wolfowitz view. "The Army really is conservative on this," 
he said dismissively.

 The Army also has qualms about the likely burden of postwar peacekeeping in Iraq -- a 
mission that is likely to be executed mainly by the Army. "They're concerned they're 
going to be left holding the bag after everyone else has gone home," said Andrew 
Krepinevich, a retired Army officer who is now director of the Center for Strategic 
and Budgetary Assessments, a small but influential defense think tank.

 The chief of the Air Force, Gen. John P. Jumper, is said to side with the Wolfowitz 
view, believing that the opening round of bombing, combined with an intense propaganda 
campaign and Special Operations attacks, is likely to topple the government quickly. 
The fourth service chief, the Navy's Adm. VernClark, sides with Jumper, but not as 
emphatically, officials said.

 The influence of the Joint Chiefs on military policy appears to have diminished under 
Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld, so it is not  clear what effect the recent round 
of questioning will have on the war plan.

 Former  House speaker  Newt Gingrich, a Rumsfeld confidant, predicted that it would 
have little. "If the chiefs wanted to be extremely cautious, extremely conservative 
and design a risk-avoiding strategy, that would be nothing new," he said in an 
interview.

 Gingrich, who also is a member of the Defense Policy Board, a Pentagon advisory 
panel, said he was confident that Army Gen. Tommy R. Franks, the commander of U.S. 
forces in the Mideast, would not  be swayed by suggestions that he include more 
reinforcements and plan a more cautious attack. Franks, he said, "will probably have a 
more integrated, more aggressive and more risk-taking plan."

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