-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Britain and Israel in furious row as Blair peace talks are scuppered
Ewen MacAskill and Chris McGreal in Jerusalem
Monday January 06 2003
The Guardian


The British and Israeli governments were engaged in a full-scale row yesterday after 
Ariel Sharon banned Palestinians from attending a peace conference in London next week.

The conference, a pet project of Tony Blair, is now almost certain to be postponed.

Mr Sharon, the Israeli prime minister, who controls the movement of all Palestinians 
in and out of the West Bank and Gaza, imposed the travel ban as part of punishment 
measures after suicide bombings killed 22 in Tel Aviv on Sunday.

The foreign secretary, Jack Straw, had fiery exchanges with his Israeli counterpart, 
Binyamin Netanyahu, yesterday morning. Mr Netanyahu further inflamed the situation by 
publishing extracts of the private conversation between the two men, an unusual breach 
of diplomatic etiquette.

The row marks a distinct cooling in British-Israeli relations. Until now, Israel has 
viewed Mr Blair as being one of their few dependable supporters in Europe.

A delegation of six Palestinians was invited to the Foreign Office residence at 
Carlton Gardens for a two-day conference next Monday and Tuesday to discuss reform of 
the Palestinian authority, including how to clamp down on militant groups. Also 
invited were representatives from the US, the UN, the EU, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Egypt 
and Jordan.

Mr Straw, angry that Israel had not informed him of the decision, which he had only 
heard about on the radio news, called Mr Netanyahu to express his regret at the ban. 
He asked Mr Netanyahu to reconsider but there is little expectation that Israel will 
back down.

Mr Netanyahu, according to the Israeli transcript, told Mr Straw that the bombings 
ruled out "business as usual" and he urged Britain to adopt the position of the US 
president, George Bush, "that leaders compromised by terror cannot be partners for 
peace".

He added: "You in Britain are doing the exact opposite."

Mr Straw countered, according to the transcript: "No, it is Israel that is doing the 
opposite. Instead of concentrating on dealing with terrorism, it is striking at 
[Palestinian] delegates."

The Foreign Office took the line that it was a private conversation and it would not 
be   commenting on the details of what took place.

Mr Straw, in a speech later, said the conference was in the interests of Israelis as 
well as Palestinians because security was on the agenda. He phoned the US secretary of 
state, Colin Powell, to inform him of the ban but Washington is unlikely to intervene 
to put pressure on Israel because it had little interest in the conference in the 
first place.

Mr Netanyahu, elaborating on the ban at a press conference, said: "Legitimising the 
sham reform efforts of Arafat's regime will, in effect, legitimise a Palestinian 
leadership compromised by terror. Not only has the Palestinian Authority failed to 
fight terrorism, Arafat's own Fatah and Tanzim forces proudly took credit for 
yesterday's savage attack, and for many other atrocities over the last two years."

Jonathon Peled, an Israeli foreign ministry spokesman, said: "Tony Blair's initiative 
is something we accepted half-heartedly. We were not invited to it and we had our 
reservations."

The idea of a Palestinian conference emerged from a promise by Mr Blair in the autumn 
to try to help find a settlement to the conflict. Mr Blair has a genuine interest in 
trying to end the confrontation but the conference is also intended to temper 
criticism in the Arab world and within his own Labour party that it is wrong to 
concentrate on Iraq while ignoring Israel-Palestine.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

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