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from:
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Many articles.  A sample included.
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terminal   container   art   conference   columns   regions   book
movie   music   online publishing

Hungary's Living Nightmare
People are fearing that the country is somehow being dragged into the
conflict
John Horvath

Against The Double Blackmail
The alternative between the New World Order and the neoracist
nationalists opposing it is a false one: these are the two sides of the
same coin
Slavoj Zizek

Kosovo »Freedom Fighters« Financed By Organised Crime
The KLA is sustained by organised crime with the tacit approval of the
United States and its allies
Michel Chossudovsky

Kosovo and the Economics of Attention
NATO and Milosevich are playing to different audiences
Michael H. Goldhaber

Kosovo - Setting the Stage
Neighbouring countries of Central and Eastern Europe nervously watch and
pray that they won't get sucked into the conflict
John Horvath

Mafia Versus Mafia
About Tribal Wars Between Conceptual Art And Net Art
Tilman Baumgärtel

The Homeopathic Cracking Noise
Rastermusik/Noton publishes the CD Magazine "20' to 2000" for the last
minutes of this millennium
Armin Medosch

What terrible times!
War criminals, market sentiment, Lafontaine and the media
John Barker

Rethinking the book
The future of the book in the elecronic age - an Interview with David
Small (MIT Media Lab)
Philipp Sanke

Pythagoras, Subcultures, and Psycho-Bio-Circuitry (570-399 b.c.)
History of the Global Brain XVI
Howard Bloom

Government Stumbles Along The E-Path To Commerce
Third Scrambling for Safety Conference sees impending e-commerce bill
deflated
Ashley Benigno

Total Surveillance Is Threatening Your Health
Institute of Employment Rights Report links stress and illness to the
increasing use of intrusive surveillance in workplaces
Ashley Benigno

Software on demand
Microsoft and Hong Kong Telecom agreed on strategic alliance concerning
online services
Florian Rötzer

Blair Seeking To Dress Key Escrow in Different Clothes
Privacy International accuses Government of wanting to de-rail public
debate
Ashley Benigno

The Day the Music Died
The International Lyrics Server has become the latest victim in an
apparent war against independent music producers
John Horvath



ENFOPOL Timeline 1991-1999
With links to papers, articles and campaign sites
Compiled by Duncan Campbell, Erich Moechel and Christiane
Schulzki-Haddouti. Additional data provided by Statewatch

ENFOPOL to pass European Union Council before 27 May 1999
Still the Draft is an Item of Classified Information
Christiane Schulzki-Haddouti

European Union Ministers Approve ENFOPOL Digital Surveillance Plans
Requirements of "legally endorsed authorities" target digital network
providers
Erich Moechel

When Will New Media Make Good On Its Various Promises!
Reflections on the New Media Meltdown on the occasion of the Rotterdam
Film Festival 1999
J.J. King

George Soros: The Crisis of Global Capitalism
"How to prevent the global capitalist system from destroying itself."
Felix Stalder

Brazil's IMF Sponsored Economic Desaster
The Speculative Onslaught: From East Asia and Russia to Latin America
Michel Chossudovsky

------------------------------------------------------------------------

Copyright © 1996. All Rights Reserved. Alle Rechte vorbehalten
Verlag Heinz Heise, Hannover
last modified: 20.04.99
=====
from:
http://www.heise.de/tp/english/inhalt/co/2746/1.html
<A HREF="http://www.heise.de/tp/english/inhalt/co/2746/1.html">Against The
Double Blackmail
</A>
-----

Against The Double Blackmail
Slavoj Zizek  14.04.99

The alternative between the New World Order and the neoracist
nationalists opposing it is a false one: these are the two sides of the
same coin.

The top winner in the contest for the greatest blunder of 1998 was a
Latin-American patriotic terrorist who sent a bomb letter to a US
consulate in order to protest against the American interfering into the
local politics. As a conscientious citizen, he wrote on the envelope his
return address; however, he did not put enough stamps on it, so that the
post returned the letter to him. Forgetting what he put in it, he opened
it and blew himself to death - a perfect example of how, ultimately, a
letter always arrives at its destination. And is not something quite
similar happening to the Slobodan Milosevic regime with the recent NATO
bombing? For years, Milosevic was sending bomb letters to his neighbors,
from the Albanians to Croatia and Bosnia, keeping himself out of the
conflict while igniting fire all around Serbia - finally, his last
letter returned to him. Let us hope that the result of the NATO
intervention will be that Milosevic will be proclaimed the political
blunderer of the year.

And there is a kind of poetic justice in the fact that the West finally
intervened apropos of Kosovo - let us not forget that it was there that
it all began with the ascension to power of Milosevic: this ascension
was legitimized by the promise to amend the underprivileged situation of
Serbia within the Yugoslav federation, especially with regard to the
Albanian "separatism." Albanians were Milosevic's first target;
afterwards, he shifted his wrath onto other Yugoslav republics
(Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia), until, finally, the focus of the conflict
returned to Kosovo - as in a closed loop of Destiny, the arrow returned
to the one who lanced it by way of setting free the spectre of ethnic
passions. This is the key point worth remembering: Yugoslavia did not
start to disintegrate when the Slovene "secession" triggered the
domino-effect (first Croatia, then Bosnia, Macedonia...); it was already
at the moment of Milosevic's constitutional reforms in 1987, depriving
Kosovo and Vojvodina of their limited autonomy, that the fragile balance
on which Yugoslavia rested was irretrievably disturbed. From that moment
onwards, Yugoslavia continued to live only because it didn't yet notice
it was already dead - it was like the proverbial cat in the cartoons
walking over the precipice, floating in the air, and falling down only
when it becomes aware that it has no ground under its feet... From
Milosevic's seizure of power in Serbia onwards, the only actual chance
for Yugoslavia to survive was to reinvent its formula: either Yugoslavia
 under Serb domination or some form of radical decentralization, from a
loose confederacy to the full sovereignty of its units.

Why Albanians in Serbia and not also Palestinians in Israel, Kurds in
Turkey, etc.etc? It is thus easy to praise the NATO bombing of
Yugoslavia as the first case of an intervention - not into the confused
situation of a civil war, but - into a country with full sovereign
power. Is it not comforting to see the NATO forces intervene not for any
 specific economico-strategic interests, but simply because a country is
cruelly violating the elementary human rights of an ethnic group? Is not
this the only hope in our global era - to see some internationally
acknowledged force as a guarantee that all countries will respect a
certain minimum of ethical (and, hopefully, also health, social,
ecological) standards? However, the situation is more complex, and this
complexity is indicated already in the way NATO justifies its
intervention: the violation of human rights is always accompanied by the
vague, but ominous reference to "strategic interests." The story of NATO
as the enforcer of the respect for human rights is thus only one of the
two coherent stories that can be told about the recent bombings of
Yugoslavia, and the problem is that each story has its own rationale.
The second story concerns the other side of the much-praised new global
ethical politics in which one is allowed to violate the state
sovereignty on behalf of the violation of human rights. The first
glimpse into this other side is provided by the way the big Western
media selectively elevate some local "warlord" or dictator into the
embodiment of Evil: Sadam Hussein, Milosevic, up to the unfortunate (now
forgotten) Aidid in Somalia - at every point, it is or was "the
community of civilized nations against...". And on what criteria does
this selection rely? Why Albanians in Serbia and not also Palestinians
in Israel, Kurds in Turkey, etc.etc? Here, of course, we enter the shady
world of international capital and its strategic interests.

According to the "Project CENSORED," the top censored story of 1998 was
that of a half-secret international agreement in working, called MAI
(the Multilateral Agreement on Investment). The primary goal of MAI will
be to protect the foreign interests of multinational companies. The
agreement will basically undermine the sovereignty of nations by
assigning power to the corporations almost equal to those of the
countries in which these corporations are located. Governments will no
longer be able to treat their domestic firms more favorably than foreign
firms. Furthermore, countries that do not relax their environmental,
land-use and health and labor standards to meet the demands of foreign
firms may be accused of acting illegally. Corporations will be able to
sue sovereign state if they will impose too severe ecological or other
standards - under NAFTA (whic is the main model for MAI), Ethyl
Corporation is already suing Canada for banning the use of its gasoline
additive MMT. The greatest threat is, of course, to the developing
nations which will be pressured into depleting their natural resources
for commercial exploitation. Renato Ruggerio, director of the World
Trade Organization, the sponsor of MAI, is already hailing this project,
elaborated and discussed in a clandestine manner, with almost no public
discussion and media attention, as the "constitution for a new global
economy." And, in the same way in which, already for Marx, market
relations provided the true foundation for the notion of individual
freedoms and rights, THIS is also the obverse of the much-praised new
global morality celebrated even by some neoliberal philosophers as
signalling the beginning of the new era in which international community
will establish and enforce some minimal code preventing sovereign state
to engage in crimes against humanity even within its own territory. And
the recent catastrophic economic situation in Russia, far from being the
heritage of old Socialist mismanagement, is a direct result of this
global capitalist logic embodied in MAI.

The concept of "war without casualties". This other story also has its
ominous military side. The ultimate lesson of the last American military
interventions, from the Operation Desert Fox against Iraq at the end of
1998 to the present bombing of Yugoslavia, is that they signal a new era
in military history - battles in which the attacking force operates
under the constraint that it can sustain no casualties. When the first
stealth-fighter fell down in Serbia, the emphasis of the American media
was that there were no casualties - the pilot was SAVED! (This concept
of "war without casualties" was elaborated by General Collin Powell.)
And was not the counterpoint to it the almost surreal way CNN reported
on the war: not only was it presented as a TV event, but the Iraqi
themselves seem to treat it this way - during the day, Bagdad was a
"normal" city, with people going around and following their business, as
if war and bombardment was an irreal nightmarish spectre that occurred
only during the night and did not take place in effective reality?


Let us recall what went on in the final American assault on the Iraqi
lines during the Gulf War: no photos, no reports, just rumours that
tanks with bulldozer like shields in front of them rolled over Iraqi
trenches, simply burying thousands of troops in earth and sand - what
went on was allegedly considered too cruel in its shere mechanical
efficiency, too different from the standard notion of a heroic face to
face combat, so that images would perturb too much the public opinion
and a total censorship black-out was strictly imposed. Here we have the
two aspects joined together: the new notion of war as a purely
technological event, taking place behind radar and computer screens,
with no casualties, AND the extreme physical cruelty too unbearable for
the gaze of the media - not the crippled children and raped women,
victims of caricaturized local ethnic "fundamentalist warlords," but
thousands of nameless soldiers, victims of nameless efficient
technological warfare. When Jean Baudrillard made the claim that the G
ulf War did not take place, this statement could also be read in the
sense that such traumatic pictures that stand for the Real of this war
were totally censured...

If you are against NATO strikes, you are for Milosevic's proto-Fascist
regime of ethnic cleansing, and if you are against Milosevic, you
support the global capitalist New World Order. How, then, are we to
think these two stories together, without sacrificing the truth of each
of them? What we have here is a political example of the famous drawing
in which we recognize the contours either of a rabbit head or of a goose
head, depending on our mental focus. If we look at the situation in a
certain way, we see the international community enforcing minimal human
rights standards on a nationalist neo-Communist leader engaged in ethnic
cleansing, ready to ruin his own nation just to retain power. If we
shift the focus, we see NATO, the armed hand of the new capitalist
global order, defending the strategic interests of the capital in the
guise of a disgusting travesty, posing as a disinterested enforcer of
human rights, attacking a sovereign country which, in spite of the
problematic nature of its regime, nonetheless acts as an obstacle to the
unbriddled assertion of the New World Order.


However, what if one should reject this double blackmail (if you are
against NATO strikes, you are for Milosevic's proto-Fascist regime of
ethnic cleansing, and if you are against Milosevic, you support the
global capitalist New World Order)? What if this very opposition between
enlightened international intervention against ethnic fundamentalists,
and the heroic last pockets of resistance against the New World Order,
is a false one? What if phenomena like the Milosevic regime are not the
opposite to the New World Order, but rather its SYMPTOM, the place at
which the hidden TRUTH of the New World Order emerges?


Recently, one of the American negotiators said that Milosevic is not
only part of the problem, but rather THE problem itself. However, was
this not clear FROM THE VERY BEGINNING? Why, then, the interminable
procrastination of the Western powers, playing for years into
Milosevic's hands, acknowledging him as a key factor of stability in the
region, misreading clear cases of Serb aggression as civil or even
tribal warfare, initially putting the blame on those who immediately saw
what Milosevic stands for and, for that reason, desperately wanted to
escape his grasp (see James Baker's public endorsement of a "limited
military intervention" against Slovene secession), supporting the last
Yugoslav prime minister Ante Markovic, whose program was, in an
incredible case of political blindness, seriously considered as the last
chance for a democratic market-oriented unified Yugoslavia, etc.etc.?
When the West fights Milosevic, it is NOT fighting its enemy, one of the
last points of resistance against the liberal-democratic New World
Order; it is rather fighting its own creature, a monster that grew as
the result of the compromises and inconsistencies of the Western
politics itself. (And, incidentally, it is the same as with Iraq: its
strong position is also the result of the American strategy of
containing Iran.)

In the last decade, the West followed a Hamlet-like procrastination
towards Balkan In the last decade, the West followed a Hamlet-like
procrastination towards Balkan, and the present bombardment has
effectively all the signs of Hamlet's final murderous outburst in which
a lot of people unnecessarily die (not only the King, his true target,
but also his mother, Laertius, Hamlet himelf...), because Hamlet acted
too late, when the proper moment was already missed. So the West, in the
present intervention which displays all the signs of a violent outburst
of impotent aggressivity without a clear political goal, is now paying
the price for the years of entertaining illusions that one can make a
deal with Milosevic: with the recent hesitations about the ground
intervention in Kosovo, the Serbian regime is, under the pretext of war,
launching the final assault on Kosovo and purge it of most of the
Albanians, cynically accepting bombardments as the price to be paid.


When the Western powers repeat all the time that they are not fighting
the Serb people, but only their corrupted leaders, they rely on the
(typically liberal) wrong premise that Serbs are victims of their evil
leadership personified in Milosevic, manipulated by him. The painful
fact is that the Serb aggressive nationalism enjoys the support of the
large majority of the population - no, Serbs are not passive victims of
nationalist manipulation, they are not Americans in disguise, just
waiting to be delivered from the nationalist spell. On the other hand,
this misperception is accompanied by the apparently contradictory notion
according to which, Balkan people are living in the past, fighting again
and again old battles, perceiving recent situation through old myths...
One is tempted to say that these two cliches should be precisely TURNED
AROUND: not only are people not "good," since they let themselves be
manipulated with obscene pleasure; there are also no "old myths" which
we need to study if we are really to understand the complex situation,
just the PRESENT outburst of racist nationalism which, according to its
needs, opportunistically resuscitates old myths. To paraphrase the old
Clintonian motto: no, it's not the old myths and ethnic hatreds, it's
the POLITICAL POWER STRUGGLE, stupid!

"Clinton, come here and be our Monica!" So, on the one hand, we have the
obscenities of the Serb state propaganda: they regularily refer to
Clinton not as "the American president," but as "the American Fuehrer";
two of the transparents on their state-organized anti-Nato
demonstrations were "Clinton, come here and be our Monica!" (i.e. suck
our...), and "Monica, did you suck out also his brain?". This is where
the NATO planners got it wrong, caught in their schemes of strategic
reasoning, unable to forecast that the Serb reaction to bombardment will
 be a recourse to a collective Bakhtinian carnivalization of the social
life... And the Western counterpoint to this obscenity is the more and
more openly racist tone of its reporting: when the three American
soldiers were taken prisoners, CNN dedicated the first 10 minutes of the
News to their predicament (although everyone knew that NOTHING will
happen to them!), and only then reported on the tens of thousands of
refugees, burned villages and Pristina turning into a ghost town. Where
is the so-much-praised Serb "democratic opposition" to protest THIS
horror taking place in their own backyard, not only the - till now, at
least, bombardments with relatively very low casualties?


The atmosphere in Belgrade is, at least for the time being,
carnivalesque in a faked way - when they are not in shelters, people
dance to rock or ethnic music on the streets, under the motto "With
music against bombs!", playing the role of the defying heroes (since
they know that NATO does not really bomb civilian targets). Although it
may fascinate some confused pseudo-Leftists, this obscene
carnivalization of the social life is effectively the other, public,
face of ethnic cleansing: while in Belgrade people defiantly dance on
the streets, three hundred kilometers to the South, a genocide of
African proportions is taking place.

It is interesting to watch in the last days the Serb satellite state TV
which targets foreign public: no reports on atrocities in Kosovo,
refugees are mentioned only as people fleeing the NATO bombing; the
overall idea is that Serbia, the island of peace, the only place in
ex-Yugoslavia that was not touched by the war raging all around it, is
attacked by the NATO madmen destroying bridges and hospitals... So when,
in the nightime, crowds are camping out on the Belgrade bridges,
participating in pop and ethnic music concerts held there in a defiantly
festive mood, offering their bodies as the live shield to prevent the
bridges from being bombed, the answer to this faked pathetic gesture
should be a very simple one: why don't you go to Kosovo and make a rock
carnival in the Albanian parts of Pristina?

The painful fact is that the Serb aggressive nationalism enjoys the
support of the large majority of the population. In the recent struggle
of the so-called "democratic opposition" in Serbia against the
Milosevic's regime, the truly touchy topic is the stance towards Kosovo:
as to this topic, the large majority of the "democratic opposition"
unconditionally endorses Milosevic's anti-Albanian nationalist agenda,
even accusing him of making compromises with the West and "betraying"
Serb national interests in Kosovo. In the course of the student
demonstrations against the Milosevic's Socialist Party falsification of
the election results in the Winter of 1996, the Western media who
closely followed the events and praised the revived democratic spirit in
Serbia, rarely mentioned the fact that one of the regular slogans of the
demonstrators against the special police forces was "Instead of kicking
us, go to Kosovo and kick out the Albanians!". In today's Serbia, the
absolute sine qua non of an authentic political act would thus be to
unconditionally reject the ideological topos of the "Albanian threat to
Serbia."

In the last years, the Serb propaganda is promoting the identification
of Serbia as the second Israel, with Serbs as the chosen nation, and
Kosovo as their West Bank where they fight, in the guise of "Albanian
terrorists," their own intifada. Thew went as far as repeating the old
Israeli complaint against the Arabs: "We will pardon you for what you
did to us, but we will never pardon you for forcing us to do to YOU the
horrible things we had to do in order to defend ourselves!" The
hilariously-mocking Serb apology for shooting down the stealth bomber
was: "Sorry, we didn't know you are invisible!" One is tempted to say
that the answer to Serb complaints about the "irrational barbaric
bombing" of their country should be: "Sorry, we didn't know you are a
chosen nation!"

The NATO bombardment of Yugoslavia will change the global geopolitic
coordinates. One thing is for sure: the NATO bombardment of Yugoslavia
will change the global geopolitic coordinates. The unwritten pact of
peaceful coexistence (the respect of each state's full sovereignty, i.e.
non-interference in internal affairs, even in the case of the grave
violation of human rights) is over. However, the very first act of the
new global police force usurping the right to punish sovereign states
for their wrongdoings already signals its end, its own undermining,
since it immediately became clear that this universality of human rights
as its legitimization is false, i.e. that the attacks on selective
targets protect particular interests. The NATO bombardments of
Yugoslavia also signal the end of any serious role of UN and Security
Council: it is NATO under US guidance that effectively pulls the
strings. Furthermore, the silent pact with Russia that held till now is
broken: in the terms of this pact, Russia was publicly treated as a
superpower, allowed to maintain the appearance of being one, on
condition that it did not effectively act as one. Now Russia's
humiliation is open, any pretense of dignity is unmasked: Russia can
only openly resist or openly comply with Western pressure. The further
logical result of this new situation will be, of course, the renewed
rise of anti-Western resistance from Eastern Europe to the Third World,
with the sad consequence that criminal figures like Milosevic will be
elevated into the model fighters against the New World Order.



So the lesson is that the alternative between the New World Order and
the neoracist nationalists opposing it is a false one: these are the two
sides of the same coin - the New World Order itself breeds monstrosities
that it fights. Which is why the protests against bombing from the
reformed Communist parties all around Europe, inclusive of PDS, are
totally misdirected: these false protesters against the NATO bombardment
of Serbia are like the caricaturized pseudo-Leftists who oppose the
trial against a drug dealer, claiming that his crime is the result of
social pathology of the capitalist system. The way to fight the
capitalist New World Order is not by supporting local proto-Fascist
resistances to it, but to focus on the only serious question today: how
to build TRANSNATIONAL political movements and institutions strong
enough to seriously constraint the unlimited rule of the capital, and to
render visible and politically relevant the fact that the local
fundamentalist resistances against the New World Order, from Milosevic
to le Pen and the extreme Right in Europe, are part of it?

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Copyright © 1996-99 All Rights Reserved. Alle Rechte vorbehalten
Verlag Heinz Heise, Hannover
last modified: 14.04.99
-----
Aloha, He'Ping,
Om, Shalom, Salaam.
Em Hotep, Peace Be,
Omnia Bona Bonis,
All My Relations.
Adieu, Adios, Aloha.
Amen.
Roads End
Kris

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