Hi Trevor:

I do think Tibouchi et al's 2017 paper [2] does provide easy randomized representations (for curves over prime fields). See also Appendices K.5-6 of the IETF draft [2], which refers to this paper and exemplifies this for NIST curves, Brainpool curves, secp256k1, and CFRG curves.

Best regards, Rene

Ref:
[1]M. Tibouchi, "Elligator Squared -- Uniform Points on Elliptic Curves of Prime Order as Uniform Random Strings", Financial Cryptography 2014, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Vol. 8437, New York: Springer-Verlag, 2014. [2] T. Kim, M. Tibouchi, "Improved Elliptic Curve Hashing and Point Representation", DCC 2017, Des. Codes Cryptogr., Vol. 82, pp. 161-177, New York: Springer-Verlag, 2017. [3] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-lwig-curve-representations-21#appendix-K.5

On 2021-06-22 2:04 p.m., Trevor Perrin wrote:
Hi,

Does anyone know the state-of-the-art for encoding/decoding an
elliptic curve point into a random-looking bit string, such that the
mapping covers all points and bit strings?  Is it Elligator-squared?

https://eprint.iacr.org/2014/043.pdf

I'm interested in this partly as a way of making handshake protocols
(e.g. Noise) indistinguishable from random (e.g. censorship
resistance).

Also if such a protocol was encoding its ephemeral DH public keys in
this form, I believe (?) this would enable a PAKE almost for free:
simply XOR the encoded DH ephemeral public values (or even just one of
them) with the password or hash(password), per Bellovin and Merrit's
1992 EKE paper:

https://www.cs.columbia.edu/~smb/papers/neke.pdf

?

Trevor
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