On Wed, 28 May 2008, Alexander Kabaev wrote:
On Tue, 27 May 2008 20:04:28 +0000 (UTC)
Xin LI <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
delphij 2008-05-27 20:04:27 UTC
FreeBSD src repository
Modified files: (Branch: RELENG_6)
include string.h
lib/libc/string Makefile.inc memchr.3
sys/sys param.h
Added files: (Branch: RELENG_6)
lib/libc/string memrchr.c
Log:
MFC: Add memrchr(3).
Obtained from: OpenBSD
Revision Changes Path
1.21.2.2 +1 -0 src/include/string.h
1.34.8.2 +2 -1 src/lib/libc/string/Makefile.inc
1.7.14.3 +28 -3 src/lib/libc/string/memchr.3
1.1.4.1 +40 -0 src/lib/libc/string/memrchr.c (new)
http://cvsweb.FreeBSD.org/src/lib/libc/string/memrchr.c?rev=1.1.4.1&content-type=text/plain
1.244.2.37 +1 -1 src/sys/sys/param.h
http://cvsweb.FreeBSD.org/src/include/string.h.diff?r1=1.21.2.1&r2=1.21.2.2
http://cvsweb.FreeBSD.org/src/lib/libc/string/Makefile.inc.diff?r1=1.34.8.1&r2=1.34.8.2
http://cvsweb.FreeBSD.org/src/lib/libc/string/memchr.3.diff?r1=1.7.14.2&r2=1.7.14.3
http://cvsweb.FreeBSD.org/src/sys/sys/param.h.diff?r1=1.244.2.36&r2=1.244.2.37
There are two levels of symbol versions checking:
1. Up-front checking of version name.
When binary starts, rtld checks that all versions it was compiled
against are provided by the dynamically loaded libraries. I.e. if
libc.so.7:FBSD_1.1 is recorded as a requirement in binary and given
libc.so.7 does not have that version, the binary execution is
terminated right on the spot.
The assumption here is that if version FOO is claimed to be provided by
the library then _all_ [EMAIL PROTECTED] binary might need are present. This
is the level of symbol versions checking Solaris provides. Linux goes a
bit further:
2. Per-symbol versions.
In addition to the above, ld encodes required version of each undefined
symbol in a binary and uses (name, version) pair to resolve undefined
references as opposed to using only the symbol name. This allows for
several versions of the same symbol to exist within the binary, i.e.
something like [EMAIL PROTECTED] and [EMAIL PROTECTED] are now possible.
Your changes broke assumption in 1. To do it 100% correctly, we probably
need to introduce a side version for memchr, something like
memrchr@@FBSD_1.0a in stable branch and provide a compatibility
alias [EMAIL PROTECTED] for it in -current at the same time.
libc.so.7 from RELENG_7 will have:
memrchr@@FBSD_1.0a
libc.so.7 from -current then will have:
memrchr@@FBSD_1.1
[EMAIL PROTECTED] -> memrchr@@FBSD_1.1
Interesting, as long as "a" = ".1", so that you have FBSD_1.0.1 as
the side version.
See my prior email - I thought we agreed that we just MFC the version
(in this case, FBSD_1.1) from -current. If you introduce a new
version, a binary built on 7.x may not run on -current from before
the side version was added. For instance, if we were to add
memfoo() in -current now, then we release 8.0 with memfoo@@FBSD_1.1,
then after the release we MFC memfoo() to RELENG_7 in the way
you describe, then anything built in RELENG_7 using memfoo() will
not work in 8.0 release (because 8.0 didn't have the side version
memfoo@@FBSD_1.0a/1.0.1).
Typically before a release there are a flurry of MFCs, so you can
have a few months or more elapse before the addition of new or
ABI-changed symbols. If we just use the same version as -current,
then things will just work, at least from when the symbol was
changed/added in -current.
But regardless, I think this means that once we release 8.0, we
cannot MFC any new or changed symbols (from 8.0+) back to
7.x. If someone upgrades from 7.x to 8.0, then 8.0 has to
have all the symbols that 7.x will have or else binary
compatibility will be broken.
--
DE
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