Matt and Jakob,

Cybertrust Japan asked me to relay the following response to the list.

Jakob, thank you very much for pointing this out.  We should have reported this 
link, https://crt.sh/?id=357203958&opt=cablint

Matt, thank you very much also for asking about our remediation actions we did 
and will.
The patch we applied to our front end checking system is to fix the bug so that 
certificate request containing "https://"; or "http://"; is now rejected.

However, I hope if you could also read bugzilla 
(https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1445857) about this incident.  
There, we addressed that CTJ would explore the viability of other pre-issuance 
mechanisms, things similar to cablint.

So, just like you mentioned, we are integrating pre-issuance checking via the 
established certificate linting program into our issuance pipeline.  It is 
scheduled to deploy by the end of next week.

Best regards,
Masaru (Mo) Sakamoto


-----Original Message-----
From: dev-security-policy 
[mailto:dev-security-policy-bounces+ben=digicert....@lists.mozilla.org] On 
Behalf Of Jakob Bohm via dev-security-policy
Sent: Thursday, March 15, 2018 11:18 PM
To: mozilla-dev-security-pol...@lists.mozilla.org
Subject: Re: Mis-issuance of certificate with https in CN/SAN

On 16/03/2018 05:28, Ben Wilson wrote:
> This mis-issuance incident was reported by Cybertrust Japan (CTJ), an
> intermediate CA of DigiCert.
> (https://clicktime.symantec.com/a/1/qNaFf1d2FZ7nAtcI4QYFpyVzedhFds4tJj
> IkJYjacpw=?d=X1N6z3jI_YX4ujnrPBe4VWoD4QWiRXxiNDioLmiuhwgSmGyKm05Anwprg
> FDKobaZkGUaCC1bNO3I4-a5mkFYAn__E9Z5sgwJXS3HeB2S85c7cZEdUoe4j_Gsqj9mEJM
> D8xA4yzilGNCBPDaPjuUFaeDtDCmkGvYSESVOt6pWAQMqMESgFKtCQe6rw0cdEntO1Jvr9
> rVKLM131eGkqEn5-N7RzAsZKuTo-LnCi7jhfOqoUEvD1hnEKGUHIqzssHb_wlLRQQA1Y0e
> NJ6Fmzh57MenRwAeTg1SgoZGjU5MUSSEZTgLieB6bMn3EUx3G2Kvaz6H0yse93euLGIfey
> ree9gK84osb2RSMNSg-psXryY_PP1aunwBkOYaNYUQTvtvYCCLMK22Fb8wuaAZgX10vHD_
> QfnoYBOMBHyaprWxfLuAnMmxCFjD9X4nB7BHepn05ESp42fTkaQ%3D%3D&u=https%3A%2
> F%2Fbugzilla.mozilla.org%2Fshow_bug.cgi%3Fid%3D1445857)
>
> Here's the incident report:
>
> 1.    How your CA first became aware of the problem (e.g. via a problem 
> report submitted to your Problem Reporting Mechanism, via a discussion in 
> mozilla.dev.security.policy, or via a Bugzilla bug), and the date.
>
> CTJ found a misissued certificate through its regular quality-control 
> checking using cablint on cert.sh.
> https://clicktime.symantec.com/a/1/eUA2Ox-2OmTu2LMJ1-PeQnNKn85x02FRP7y
> zo_dn4Ww=?d=X1N6z3jI_YX4ujnrPBe4VWoD4QWiRXxiNDioLmiuhwgSmGyKm05AnwprgF
> DKobaZkGUaCC1bNO3I4-a5mkFYAn__E9Z5sgwJXS3HeB2S85c7cZEdUoe4j_Gsqj9mEJMD
> 8xA4yzilGNCBPDaPjuUFaeDtDCmkGvYSESVOt6pWAQMqMESgFKtCQe6rw0cdEntO1Jvr9r
> VKLM131eGkqEn5-N7RzAsZKuTo-LnCi7jhfOqoUEvD1hnEKGUHIqzssHb_wlLRQQA1Y0eN
> J6Fmzh57MenRwAeTg1SgoZGjU5MUSSEZTgLieB6bMn3EUx3G2Kvaz6H0yse93euLGIfeyr
> ee9gK84osb2RSMNSg-psXryY_PP1aunwBkOYaNYUQTvtvYCCLMK22Fb8wuaAZgX10vHD_Q
> fnoYBOMBHyaprWxfLuAnMmxCFjD9X4nB7BHepn05ESp42fTkaQ%3D%3D&u=https%3A%2F
> %2Fcrt.sh%2F%3Fid%3D353098570%26opt%3Dcablint
>
> 2.    A timeline of the actions your CA took in response.
>
> A.      Mar 12, 2018 13:02:22 (JST) - The certificate was issued
> B.      Mar 13, 2018 10:38 (JST) - Found the certificate during our daily 
> check on cert.sh
> C.      Mar 13, 2018 11:00 (JST) - Contacted the customer
> D.      Mar 13, 2018 13:43:27 (JST) - Revoked the certificate
> E.      Mar 14, 2018 - patched and tested issuance system
>
>   3.    Confirmation that your CA has stopped issuing TLS/SSL certificates 
> with the problem.
>
> CTJ patched its system to reject the problematic request on Mar 14.
>
> 4.    A summary of the problematic certificates. For each problem: number of 
> certs, and the date the first and last certs with that problem were issued.
>
> Number of the affected certificate is one (1).  CTJ scanned all certificates 
> issued in the past and only found the one reported above.
>
>   5.    The complete certificate data for the problematic certificates. The 
> recommended way to provide this is to ensure each certificate is logged to CT 
> and then list the fingerprints or crt.sh IDs, either in the report or as an 
> attached spreadsheet, with one list per distinct problem.
>
> Please see
> https://clicktime.symantec.com/a/1/eUA2Ox-2OmTu2LMJ1-PeQnNKn85x02FRP7y
> zo_dn4Ww=?d=X1N6z3jI_YX4ujnrPBe4VWoD4QWiRXxiNDioLmiuhwgSmGyKm05AnwprgF
> DKobaZkGUaCC1bNO3I4-a5mkFYAn__E9Z5sgwJXS3HeB2S85c7cZEdUoe4j_Gsqj9mEJMD
> 8xA4yzilGNCBPDaPjuUFaeDtDCmkGvYSESVOt6pWAQMqMESgFKtCQe6rw0cdEntO1Jvr9r
> VKLM131eGkqEn5-N7RzAsZKuTo-LnCi7jhfOqoUEvD1hnEKGUHIqzssHb_wlLRQQA1Y0eN
> J6Fmzh57MenRwAeTg1SgoZGjU5MUSSEZTgLieB6bMn3EUx3G2Kvaz6H0yse93euLGIfeyr
> ee9gK84osb2RSMNSg-psXryY_PP1aunwBkOYaNYUQTvtvYCCLMK22Fb8wuaAZgX10vHD_Q
> fnoYBOMBHyaprWxfLuAnMmxCFjD9X4nB7BHepn05ESp42fTkaQ%3D%3D&u=https%3A%2F
> %2Fcrt.sh%2F%3Fid%3D353098570%26opt%3Dcablint
>

Note: This is the CT precertificate.

Note 2: According to crt.sh, the OCSP response for this precertificate is not 
correct.  (error message: "OCSP response contains bad number of certificates").

> 6.    Explanation about how and why the mistakes were made or bugs 
> introduced, and how they avoided detection until now.
>
> The bug was not previously found by CTJ QA. The affected certificate was 
> issued through an enterprise RA system. CTJ's front-end system rejects 
> incorrect FQDN if request is for additional SAN(s) in certificate.  However, 
> this checking function was missed for the CN.
>
> 7.    List of steps your CA is taking to resolve the situation and ensure 
> such issuance will not be repeated in the future, accompanied with a timeline 
> of when your CA expects to accomplish these things.
>
> A. CTJ scanned already-issued certificates to see if they contained the 
> incorrect string in the FQDN and to investigate if any additional problematic 
> certificates existed.
> B. CTJ patched its system on Mar 14.
>
> Ben Wilson, JD, CISA, CISSP
> DigiCert VP Compliance
>
>


Enjoy

Jakob
--
Jakob Bohm, CIO, Partner, WiseMo A/S.  
https://clicktime.symantec.com/a/1/mes8IirdwaQvcpvBsm3YAxOrMASaBcE2AjFThU0CHks=?d=X1N6z3jI_YX4ujnrPBe4VWoD4QWiRXxiNDioLmiuhwgSmGyKm05AnwprgFDKobaZkGUaCC1bNO3I4-a5mkFYAn__E9Z5sgwJXS3HeB2S85c7cZEdUoe4j_Gsqj9mEJMD8xA4yzilGNCBPDaPjuUFaeDtDCmkGvYSESVOt6pWAQMqMESgFKtCQe6rw0cdEntO1Jvr9rVKLM131eGkqEn5-N7RzAsZKuTo-LnCi7jhfOqoUEvD1hnEKGUHIqzssHb_wlLRQQA1Y0eNJ6Fmzh57MenRwAeTg1SgoZGjU5MUSSEZTgLieB6bMn3EUx3G2Kvaz6H0yse93euLGIfeyree9gK84osb2RSMNSg-psXryY_PP1aunwBkOYaNYUQTvtvYCCLMK22Fb8wuaAZgX10vHD_QfnoYBOMBHyaprWxfLuAnMmxCFjD9X4nB7BHepn05ESp42fTkaQ%3D%3D&u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wisemo.com
Transformervej 29, 2860 Søborg, Denmark.  Direct +45 31 13 16 10 This public 
discussion message is non-binding and may contain errors.
WiseMo - Remote Service Management for PCs, Phones and Embedded 
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