Simon Phipps wrote:


I was with you at the beginning of that, Don, but I'm surprised to hear you saying "free R&D" given what you've written on LXer recently. It's not free/gratis. It costs every one of us time, many of us money as well. As the cost of the R & D is not bourne by a single entity, you're right that it's pointless to try to estimate a dollar value for it unless you also establish the exchange rate. But it's not free/gratis. Each community member invests according to their ability and goals, and they do so because they expect to see a return on that investment on their own terms and timescale.

For some, the return is in the form of social good achieved, for example in enabling communities in the two-thirds world to function on equal terms with the globalisers. For others, the return is achieved in de-positioning commercial competitors who believe "closed" is a commercial advantage. For some, the return is achieved in the sustaining of a market in which their services have commercial value. For some, the return is achieved through the commercialisation of a software product built with code from the community in which they participate. For some, the return is a sense of satisfaction in working with software. All of these and more are in-play, and the dollar value of the investments is not really subject to analysis.

To describe the work of each of these community members as free/ gratis is to allow the framing of the conversation by the old world. The truth is that each open source community is built from a diverse mix of participants, each present on their own terms and for their own purposes and each working at cost to themselves in order to achieve the return they seek, without concern over either the costs or goals of other community members. /Each member is responsible for covering their own costs/ and because of that there's a level playing field for all participants.

So please don't say we're here providing "free R&D". The actual investment is huge, I would guess of the order of trillions of dollars for the aggregate F/OSS communities globally measured in US salaries. But no-one ever sees that cost because the F/OSS community is constructed from individual project communities each of which bears its own cost in exchange for its own return on its own terms. It's a different model and we collectively need commentators to realise that distributed participation is not the behaviour of anti- commercial crazies but rather the effective response of a global software community to globalisation by monopolists.

Please instead say "measured the same way, the investment of the FOSS community of communities undoubtedly exceeds Microsoft's by an order of magnitude or more, but that's not relevant to the way F/OSS works." Take the opportunity to reframe the conversation.

Warmly,

Simon

I've rarely seen this explained so succintly, a definite addition to my quote file.
Thanks

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