I think these are two adjacent discussions. Let's focus on getting the CI
in a state where we can make it deployable first.

Pedro Larroy <pedro.larroy.li...@gmail.com> schrieb am Sa., 28. Sep. 2019,
00:01:

> We will address the shortcomings that Marco outlined by using a pipeline to
> deploy the CI infrastructure. Which will allow for contributions and easy
> redeployment and rollback in the case of issues.
>
> I would recommend planning a migration towards Drone IO or similar, with an
> initial prototype to validate that the main use cases are covered.
>
> Pedro.
>
> On Thu, Sep 19, 2019 at 2:29 PM Sheng Zha <zhash...@apache.org> wrote:
>
> > Hi Marco,
> >
> > Thank you for sharing the insights. The discussion is intended for
> setting
> > goals so that future design improvement to the CI can take these goals
> into
> > consideration. Thus, while I fully recognize that there could be
> difficulty
> > in implementation, I'd still like to confirm with the community if the
> > outlined access control recommendation is at the right level.
> >
> > To summarize your concerns:
> > - opening up access control should be conditioned on having good version
> > control and roll-back mechanism to ease the operation burden from
> breakage,
> > which is more likely given larger user base.
> > - upgrades to the system would be better managed as planned and
> collective
> > efforts instead of adhoc tasks performed by uncoordinated individuals.
> >
> > You also mentioned that "changes to the system should only be done by the
> > administrators". It's exactly the intention of this thread is to define
> who
> > would qualify as administrators. Currently, such qualification is opaque,
> > and only happens within a group in Amazon.
> >
> > On the other hand, this current way can, and already has caused friction.
> > When this project's daily activity of validating and merging code is
> > affected due to the system's instability, the community members have no
> > choice but to wait for the issues to be resolved by the current system
> > administrators. Other affected community members have no way to help even
> > if they wish to.
> >
> > Given the existing Apache project governance model, I'd recommend that
> the
> > goal for CI access control be set so that committer and PMC member who
> > wishes to be involved should have the right to help.
> >
> > -sz
> >
> > On 2019/09/17 12:49:20, Marco de Abreu <marco.g.ab...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > > Ah, with regards to #1 and #2: Currently, we don't have any plugins
> that
> > > control the actions of a single user and allows us to monitor and rate
> > > limit them. Just giving trigger permission (which is also tied with
> > > abort-permission if I recall correctly), would allow a malicious user
> to
> > > start a huge number of jobs and thus either create immense costs or
> bring
> > > down the system. Also, we'd have to check how we can restrict the
> trigger
> > > permission to specific jobs.
> > >
> > > -Marco
> > >
> > > On Tue, Sep 17, 2019 at 2:47 PM Marco de Abreu <
> marco.g.ab...@gmail.com>
> > > wrote:
> > >
> > > > Hi Sheng,
> > > >
> > > > will I'm in general all in favour of widening the access to
> distribute
> > the
> > > > tasks, the situation around the CI system in particular is a bit more
> > > > difficult.
> > > >
> > > > As far as I know, the creation of the CI system is neither automated,
> > > > versioned nor backed up or safeguarded. This means that if somebody
> > makes a
> > > > change that breaks something, we're left with a broken system we
> can't
> > > > recover from. Thus, I preferred it in the past to restrict the access
> > as
> > > > much as possible (at least to Prod) to avoid these situations from
> > > > happening. While #1 and #2 are already possible today (we have two
> > roles
> > > > for committers and regular users that allow this already), #3 and #4
> > come
> > > > with a significant risk for the stability of the system.
> > > >
> > > > As soon as a job is added or changed, a lot of things happen in
> > Jenkins -
> > > > one of these tasks is the SCM scan which tries to determine the
> > branches
> > > > the job should run on. For somebody who is inexperienced, the first
> > pitfall
> > > > is that suddenly hundreds of jobs are being spawned which will
> > certainly
> > > > overload Jenkins and render it unusable. There are a lot of tricks
> and
> > I
> > > > could elaborate them, but basically the bottom line is that the
> > > > configuration interface of Jenkins is far from fail-proof and
> exposes a
> > > > significant risk if accessed by somebody who doesn't exactly know
> what
> > > > they're doing - speak, we would need to design some kind of training
> > and
> > > > even that would not safeguard us from these fatal events.
> > > >
> > > > There's the whole security aspect around user-facing artifact
> > generation
> > > > of CI/CD and the possibility of them being tampered, but I don't
> think
> > I
> > > > have to elaborate that.
> > > >
> > > > With regards to #4 especially, I'd say that the risk of somebody just
> > > > upgrading the system or changing plugins inherits an even bigger
> risk.
> > > > Plugins are notoriously unsafe and system updates have also shown to
> > not
> > > > really go like a breeze. I'd argue that changes to the system should
> > only
> > > > be done by the administrators of it since they have a bigger overview
> > over
> > > > all the things that are currently going on while also having the full
> > > > access (backups before making changes, SSH access, log access, metric
> > > > access, etc) to debug errors. In the end we shouldn't forget that
> this
> > is a
> > > > productive system - usually, you'd have nobody being able to touch it
> > at
> > > > all, but we're not in a perfect world, so I'd say we should restrict
> > it to
> > > > a bare minimum in the form of admins.
> > > >
> > > > So while I certainly understand and encourage to distribute the
> > access, I
> > > > don't feel comfortable widening the access to such a critical
> > productive
> > > > system. It being down means that the GitHub development is fully
> > halted,
> > > > which is really problematic since we don't have rollback mechanisms.
> > > >
> > > > Best regards,
> > > > marco
> > > >
> > > > On Sun, Sep 15, 2019 at 6:40 AM Sheng Zha <zhash...@apache.org>
> wrote:
> > > >
> > > >> Hi,
> > > >>
> > > >> I'd like to initiate discussion on how access control should be
> > managed
> > > >> for the CI system. The hope is that we can present the conclusion of
> > this
> > > >> discussion as the recommendation and request to the donors of the CI
> > system
> > > >> from Amazon.
> > > >>
> > > >> The specific aspects I'd like to discuss are the abilities to:
> > > >> 1. trigger PR validation and nightly jobs.
> > > >> 2. trigger continuous delivery jobs, such as for binary releases in
> > pip,
> > > >> maven, and dockerhub.
> > > >> 3. add jobs to the CI system.
> > > >> 4. maintain and manage the CI system, such as system upgrades and
> > jenkins
> > > >> plugin installation.
> > > >>
> > > >> Given that we already have GitHub SSO enabled on the Jenkins CI, I
> > > >> suggest the following authentication levels for these items:
> > > >> 1. all authenticated GitHub users.
> > > >> 2-4. all MXNet committers
> > > >>
> > > >> What do you think? If you have more aspects that you wish to
> discuss,
> > > >> feel free to propose.
> > > >>
> > > >> -sz
> > > >>
> > > >
> > >
> >
>

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