Github user JamesRTaylor commented on a diff in the pull request: https://github.com/apache/phoenix/pull/34#discussion_r23123213 --- Diff: phoenix-core/src/it/java/org/apache/phoenix/end2end/index/ExpressionIndexIT.java --- @@ -0,0 +1,632 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one + * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file + * distributed with this work for additional information + * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file + * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the + * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance + * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ +package org.apache.phoenix.end2end.index; + +import static org.apache.phoenix.util.TestUtil.INDEX_DATA_SCHEMA; +import static org.apache.phoenix.util.TestUtil.INDEX_DATA_TABLE; +import static org.apache.phoenix.util.TestUtil.MUTABLE_INDEX_DATA_TABLE; +import static org.apache.phoenix.util.TestUtil.TEST_PROPERTIES; +import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals; +import static org.junit.Assert.assertFalse; +import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue; +import static org.junit.Assert.fail; + +import java.math.BigDecimal; +import java.sql.Connection; +import java.sql.Date; +import java.sql.DriverManager; +import java.sql.PreparedStatement; +import java.sql.ResultSet; +import java.sql.SQLException; +import java.util.Properties; + +import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils; +import org.apache.phoenix.end2end.BaseHBaseManagedTimeIT; +import org.apache.phoenix.exception.SQLExceptionCode; +import org.apache.phoenix.query.QueryConstants; +import org.apache.phoenix.util.DateUtil; +import org.apache.phoenix.util.PropertiesUtil; +import org.apache.phoenix.util.QueryUtil; +import org.junit.Test; + +public class ExpressionIndexIT extends BaseHBaseManagedTimeIT { + + private static final int NUM_MILLIS_IN_DAY = 86400000; + + @Test + public void testImmutableIndexCreationAndUpdate() throws Exception { + helpTestCreateAndUpdate(false, false); + } + + @Test + public void testImmutableLocalIndexCreationAndUpdate() throws Exception { + helpTestCreateAndUpdate(false, true); + } + + @Test + public void testMutableIndexCreationAndUpdate() throws Exception { + helpTestCreateAndUpdate(true, false); + } + + @Test + public void testMutableLocalIndexCreationAndUpdate() throws Exception { + helpTestCreateAndUpdate(true, true); + } + + /** + * Adds a row to the index data table + * + * @param i + * row number + */ + private void insertRow(PreparedStatement stmt, int i) throws SQLException { + // insert row + stmt.setString(1, "varchar" + String.valueOf(i)); + stmt.setString(2, "char" + String.valueOf(i)); + stmt.setInt(3, i); + stmt.setLong(4, i); + stmt.setBigDecimal(5, new BigDecimal(Double.valueOf(i))); + Date date = new Date(DateUtil.parseDate("2015-01-01 00:00:00").getTime()+(i-1)*NUM_MILLIS_IN_DAY); + stmt.setDate(6, date); + stmt.setString(7, "a.varchar" + String.valueOf(i)); + stmt.setString(8, "a.char" + String.valueOf(i)); + stmt.setInt(9, i); + stmt.setLong(10, i); + stmt.setBigDecimal(11, new BigDecimal((double) i)); + stmt.setDate(12, date); + stmt.setString(13, "b.varchar" + String.valueOf(i)); + stmt.setString(14, "b.char" + String.valueOf(i)); + stmt.setInt(15, i); + stmt.setLong(16, i); + stmt.setBigDecimal(17, new BigDecimal((double) i)); + stmt.setDate(18, date); + stmt.executeUpdate(); + } + + private void verifyResult(ResultSet rs, int i) throws SQLException { + assertTrue(rs.next()); + assertEquals( + "VARCHAR"+ String.valueOf(i)+ "_" + + StringUtils.rightPad("CHAR" + String.valueOf(i), 6,' ') + + "_A.VARCHAR"+ String.valueOf(i) + + "_"+ StringUtils.rightPad("B.CHAR" + String.valueOf(i),10, ' '), rs.getString(1)); + assertEquals(i * 4, rs.getInt(2)); + Date date = new Date(DateUtil.parseDate("2015-01-01 00:00:00").getTime()+(i)*NUM_MILLIS_IN_DAY); + assertEquals(date, rs.getDate(3)); + assertEquals(date, rs.getDate(4)); + assertEquals(date, rs.getDate(5)); + assertEquals("varchar" + String.valueOf(i), rs.getString(6)); + assertEquals("char" + String.valueOf(i), rs.getString(7)); + assertEquals(i, rs.getInt(8)); + assertEquals(i, rs.getLong(9)); + assertEquals(i, rs.getDouble(10), 0.000001); + assertEquals(i, rs.getLong(11)); + assertEquals(i, rs.getLong(12)); + } + + protected void helpTestCreateAndUpdate(boolean mutable, boolean localIndex) + throws Exception { + String dataTableName = mutable ? MUTABLE_INDEX_DATA_TABLE : INDEX_DATA_TABLE; + String fullDataTableName = INDEX_DATA_SCHEMA + QueryConstants.NAME_SEPARATOR + dataTableName; + Properties props = PropertiesUtil.deepCopy(TEST_PROPERTIES); + Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(getUrl(), props); + try + { + conn.setAutoCommit(false); + populateDataTable(conn, dataTableName); + + // create an expression index + String ddl = "CREATE " + (localIndex ? "LOCAL" : "") + " INDEX IDX ON " + fullDataTableName + + " ((UPPER(varchar_pk) || '_' || UPPER(char_pk) || '_' || UPPER(varchar_col1) || '_' || UPPER(char_col2))," + + " (decimal_pk+int_pk+decimal_col2+int_col1)," + + " date_pk+1, date1+1, date2+1 )" + + " INCLUDE (long_col1, long_col2)"; + PreparedStatement stmt = conn.prepareStatement(ddl); + stmt.execute(); + + // run select query with expression in WHERE clause + String whereSql = "SELECT long_col1, long_col2 from " + fullDataTableName + + " WHERE UPPER(varchar_pk) || '_' || UPPER(char_pk) || '_' || UPPER(varchar_col1) || '_' || UPPER(char_col2) = ?" + +" AND decimal_pk+int_pk+decimal_col2+int_col1=?" + // since a.date1 and b.date2 are NULLABLE and date is fixed width, these expressions are stored as DECIMAL in the index (which is not fixed width) + +" AND date_pk+1=? AND cast (date1+1 as DECIMAL) =? AND cast (date2+1 as DECIMAL)=?"; --- End diff -- Actually by re-writing the functional index expressions before the visitor traversal by ExpressionCompiler will simplify things quite a bit. The tricky bit is managing what happens when a column cannot be resolved. If there are functional indexes, you don't want to stop processing, as you may find a functional index that matches still. However, if you don't find a functional index, you need to throw the ColumnNotFoundException (as local indexes tolerate this and collect them, while global ones don't). A slight tweak of this may be in order for local indexes to just collect columns that cannot be resolved (instead of catching the ColumnNotFoundException).
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