The important detail is to understand that there is nearly a decade of 
development and design with experiences driving most of that around what exists 
today.  Peter, nor really anyone any longer, can not “answer” all the questions 
you might have in a short amount of time.  I sense that you have a view of how 
things should work, and believe that because that is not the case, that we need 
to “fix it.”   I am not suggesting, nor do I sense Peter is, that there is 
nothing to fix or improve with River.  However, it’s important to understand 
how River was designed to work, and that will require you to study, from 
several angles, the details.  Yes, the code is hard to read.  It doesn’t just 
calculate numbers, or arrange data in collections.  Instead, it is interacting 
with the various details of security, class loading and JVM reflection to 
provide a flexible mechanism for RPC.  I know, that you know, that there are a 
lot of technologies that exist today, which did not exist at the time that 
River was created as Jini.  Instead, people without knowledge of many things 
that already existed to solve their problems went off to make software that 
works and looks the way that they thought it should for RPC or messaging at 
some RPC like level, and now we have a diverse set of technologies which all, 
in the end, allow network based communications to happen.

River’s way of doing it, is but one.  It’s not perfect and it needs work.  
Please understand that Peter and others have ideas for things/changes which 
will improve the user experience of River.  What we are trying to do, is to 
understand your perspective better.  The questions and comments/answers here 
are not going to be very good if you are just demanding our time, and not 
spending your time to learn the details what Peter is pointing out about how 
River works.

Gregg


> On Feb 15, 2017, at 1:00 AM, Michał Kłeczek <mic...@kleczek.org> wrote:
> 
> They are valid questions and you haven't answered any of them.
> I've described _your_ way of thinking (which I do not agree with).
> 
> Apache River has many problems both technical and organizational.
> But I find the idea interesting and was expecting openness
> for contributions and open discussion.
> 
> This is an open source project and there are no obligations to take part in 
> the discussion nor answer any questions.
> But I find your patronizing statement disincentive to contribute to this 
> project - especially that you are one of its main contributors.
> 
> Regards,
> Michal
> 
> Peter wrote:
>> Finding the answer to this question should assist you to discover answers to 
>> many of the other questions you've had.
>> 
>> While I've done my best to answer as many of your questions as I can, time 
>> is limited and I haven't had time to answer all of them or rebutt or confirm 
>> all arguments /  assumptions.  Sometimes the right questions are more 
>> important than answers.
>> 
>> Regards,
>> 
>> Peter.
>> 
>> Sent from my Samsung device.
>>     Include original message
>> ---- Original message ----
>> From: Peter<j...@zeus.net.au>
>> Sent: 15/02/2017 12:58:55 pm
>> To: dev@river.apache.org<dev@river.apache.org>
>> Subject: Re: OSGi NP Complete Was: OSGi - deserialization remote invocation 
>> strategy
>> 
>> The PreferredClassLoader will attempt to download the jar file in order to 
>> get the preferred list.
>> 
>> DownloadPermission should be called DefineClassPermission, I don't think it 
>> will prevent download of the jar per say.
>> 
>> Why must the bootstrap proxy be loaded by the codebase ClassLoader?
>> 
>> Regards,
>> 
>> Peter.
>> 
>> Sent from my Samsung device.
>>     Include original message
>> ---- Original message ----
>> From: Michał Kłeczek<mic...@kleczek.org>
>> Sent: 15/02/2017 06:20:37 am
>> To: dev@river.apache.org
>> Subject: Re: OSGi NP Complete Was: OSGi - deserialization remote invocation 
>> strategy
>> 
>> So I've given it some thought and the only explanation I can come up  with 
>> is: 
>> 1. To create an instance of the bootstrap proxy you need the codebase  
>> annotation. 2. Codebase annotation is needed because you want the bootstrap 
>> proxy's  class to be defined in the proper codebase ClassLoader 3. Since you 
>> do not want to allow any code downloads before placing  constraints on the 
>> bootstrap proxy - it has to be a dynamic proxy. That way its class can  be 
>> defined by the codebase loader and yet no code is downloaded 
>> So the overall sequence is as follows: 1. Get the codebase annotation and 
>> create the codebase loader 2. Create an instance of a dynamic proxy of a 
>> class defined by the  codebase loader 3. IMPORTANT - before creating the 
>> proxy instance DO NOT grant any  download permissions - that way we are sure 
>> the proxy does not triggers any code download and  execution due to it 
>> implementing some foreign interfaces 4. Once the proxy is instantiated - 
>> grant its ClassLoader download  permissions 5. Place the constraints on the 
>> proxy 6. Invoke a remote method on the proxy 
>> I understand the whole thing is to make sure the bootstrap proxy is defined 
>> by the codebase ClassLoader - and the ClassLoader is needed  to be able to 
>> dynamically grant download permissions. 
>> What I DO NOT understand is - why the download permissions are needed at  
>> all? Since the bootstrap proxy's code MUST be local code - why not simply  
>> have its class defined by the context ClassLoader? Since downloading code is 
>> done only after authentication anyway - I  don't see the reason to use 
>> DownloadPermissions at all. 
>> The only thing that comes to mind is that it is to make sure the service is 
>> not able to download code from a codebase different than its own. 
>> Which is OK but redundant. The reasoning is: Since the code of the service 
>> proxy is already trusted (we have  established trust before downloading it) 
>> - we can simply place the constraints on the service proxy that instructs  
>> it to only download code meeting certain criteria. 
>> Am I correct in my thinking? 
>> Thanks, Michal 
>> Michał Kłeczek wrote:
>>>  Let me dig some deeper. Comments inline.     Peter wrote:
>>>>  Yes the dynamic proxy's are 100% local code.  Remember dynamic    proxy's 
>>>> don't have codebase s. :)
>>>  Of course they do - look at PreferredClassProvider - the dynamic proxy    
>>> class is defined by the codebase loader!     Being a dynamic proxy does not 
>>> mean there is no codebase.
>>>>    AtomicMarshalInputStream performs a special input validation on    
>>>> java.lang.reflect.Proxy thus ensuring the InvocationHandler is also    
>>>> trusted.  If the InvocationHandler doesn't pass the test the proxy's    
>>>> never created.
>>>  Why does it only verify dynamic proxies? Doesn't it verify normal    
>>> objects?
>>>>    The dynamic proxy's put you in direct contact with the service    
>>>> provider using only local code with input validation constrained over    
>>>> secure connections (as configured with constraints in force).     I think 
>>>> I've given you enough info now to investigate further.
>>>  Ok - so your "token" is the same thing as my SmartProxyWrapper. Let's    
>>> call it a "bootstrap proxy", ok?     1. What interface this bootstrap proxy 
>>> implements?   2. Why do you think it has to be a dynamic proxy (ie. an 
>>> instance of a    subclass of java.lang.Proxy)?   3. What and when are 
>>> DownloadPermissions required? How do they add to    the overall security?   
>>> I understand the security of service proxies is enforced by the    
>>> constraints placed on the bootstrap proxy.   So where is the place for 
>>> DownloadPermissions?     4. Finally - how is the lookup service proxy 
>>> verified? Does it also    provide the bootstrap proxy?   If so - what 
>>> special role does it play in the architecture?   The bootstrap proxy does 
>>> not have to be provided by the lookup    service, does it?     If it is 
>>> verified differently - why and how?     Thanks,   Michal
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
> 

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