If we have non strict roles (like overseer), then it does make sense
to have negative roles.
That way I can define which are the two nodes that I'd prefer the
overseer to run on, and a few other nodes on which it should
definitely never run for various reasons. And in case these
"!overseer" are the only nodes left in the cluster, let the cluster
fail the same way it would if there were no data nodes available.

On Thu, Dec 2, 2021 at 5:11 PM Houston Putman <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>> With the Strict/Loose option and sensible defaults, users cannot trip 
>>> themselves up by default, but the option is there for people to tinker and 
>>> have an iron grip over their cluster.
>>
>>
>> +1 to sensible defaults so users don't trip themselves. The option to tinker 
>> for tighter grip can be tackled later, either on a per role basis or as a 
>> generic concept later.
>
>
> +1 - Can definitely be added later if we so desire, not needed for this SIP
>
> On Wed, Dec 1, 2021 at 9:14 PM Ishan Chattopadhyaya 
> <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> On Thu, Dec 2, 2021 at 1:31 AM Gus Heck <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>> I think the key  is to let the roles have full control of the implications 
>>> of having/not having that role. No need for even a strict/loose 
>>> designation. The question of do you have the role is yes/no with no logic 
>>> to guess if the role is implied or not, The question of will it come up 
>>> with the role is "have_explicit ? use_defaults : use_defaults.
>>>
>>> Once you figure out who has a role (or not) what that means is up to the 
>>> role code.
>>>
>>> Corollary: we don't have to change the way overseer works in this SIP. We 
>>> can rework it or not as we see fit separately.
>>
>>
>> +1
>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Only thing we need to do is find a wording that makes the above clear on 
>>> first read through the SIP :)
>>>
>>> -Gus
>>>
>>> On Wed, Dec 1, 2021 at 2:50 PM Houston Putman <[email protected]> 
>>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> This doesn't really address my concern around what happens if all of our 
>>>>> existing OVERSEER candidates are down. When at least one of them is up, 
>>>>> the overseer will go there, and that is good and expected. But what 
>>>>> happens if all of the overseer eligible nodes are down. Your comment, and 
>>>>> the old system, would imply that the overseer election goes to some other 
>>>>> unrelated, untagged node. I disagree with this implementation choice. 
>>>>> This sounds like something role specific to determine, but I would like 
>>>>> to see us be more strict about it. I don't want cores leaking out of my 
>>>>> data roles, I don't want query processing to leak out of my "query" nodes 
>>>>> or whatever. Overseer shouldn't be special in this regard.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> I'm very strongly in favor of not letting users design a system in which 
>>>> the cluster can be "live" without an overseer. I understand that the 
>>>> overseer can be taxing to the cluster, but honestly what is the point of 
>>>> having an untaxed cluster that doesn't have an overseer? I can see 
>>>> arguments for the other roles to be stricter about this, but there are 
>>>> also a lot of users who wouldn't want those to be strict either (like 
>>>> "query" nodes).
>>>>
>>>> Maybe we just put in stronger guarantees that if a non-overseer role node 
>>>> HAS to be selected to become overseer, it will try to migrate the overseer 
>>>> job to a node with the overseer role whenever one becomes live.
>>>>
>>>> So maybe we don't have special rules per role, but instead roles can 
>>>> either be defined as "Strict" or "Loose" (better names likely exist), and 
>>>> the roles come with a default (Overseer -> Loose, Data -> Strict, Query -> 
>>>> Loose, etc.). And it is up to each role to define how to behave when 
>>>> running in LOOSE mode and a non-role node is used then a role node comes 
>>>> online (like the overseer example given above).
>>>>
>>>> With the Strict/Loose option and sensible defaults, users cannot trip 
>>>> themselves up by default, but the option is there for people to tinker and 
>>>> have an iron grip over their cluster.
>>>>
>>>> On Wed, Dec 1, 2021 at 2:24 PM Mike Drob <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> Noble wrote:
>>>>> > We are not modifying the way the "overseer role" works today. We are 
>>>>> > just changing the definition and standardizing the configuration & 
>>>>> > discoverability
>>>>> Ishan wrote:
>>>>> > As of this SIP, we're not planning to modify the OVERSEER role (which 
>>>>> > currently stands for preferred overseer). We can take a stab at 
>>>>> > refactoring it later.
>>>>>
>>>>> Grouping these two comments together, since I think they are saying the 
>>>>> same thing. I think this is part of my confusion. We have an old system 
>>>>> that doesn't work the way we want the new system to work. There may be 
>>>>> people already using the old system. What path do we offer for folks 
>>>>> using the old system to migrate to the new system? What happens if 
>>>>> somebody accidentally tries to use both systems at the same time?
>>>>>
>>>>> Ishan wrote:
>>>>> > When I wrote "When one or more such nodes [with OVERSEER role] are 
>>>>> > live, Solr guarantees that one of those nodes becomes the overseer.", I 
>>>>> > meant to somewhat capture the current behaviour as the OVERSEER role 
>>>>> > performs today. Do you see any inconsistency with this statement vs. 
>>>>> > what it does today?
>>>>>
>>>>> This doesn't really address my concern around what happens if all of our 
>>>>> existing OVERSEER candidates are down. When at least one of them is up, 
>>>>> the overseer will go there, and that is good and expected. But what 
>>>>> happens if all of the overseer eligible nodes are down. Your comment, and 
>>>>> the old system, would imply that the overseer election goes to some other 
>>>>> unrelated, untagged node. I disagree with this implementation choice. 
>>>>> This sounds like something role specific to determine, but I would like 
>>>>> to see us be more strict about it. I don't want cores leaking out of my 
>>>>> data roles, I don't want query processing to leak out of my "query" nodes 
>>>>> or whatever. Overseer shouldn't be special in this regard.
>>>>>
>>>>> Noble wrote:
>>>>> > If we do that how do we know if xyz is a role or a node in the 
>>>>> > following request?
>>>>>
>>>>> You're absolutely correct, thanks for pointing this out. Let's leave it 
>>>>> as is.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Tue, Nov 30, 2021 at 2:21 PM Ishan Chattopadhyaya 
>>>>> <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Tue, Nov 30, 2021 at 12:53 AM Mike Drob <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Replying to the top post in this thread because there has been a lot of 
>>>>>>> discussion and I don't want to look like I'm continuing any of those 
>>>>>>> particular threads.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I finally had time to sit down and think about this with the attention 
>>>>>>> it deserves and am generally happy with how the conversation has shaped 
>>>>>>> the current proposal.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> GOOD: I think using system properties to define node roles is fine and 
>>>>>>> I like that data is the default role when not defined. I think it is 
>>>>>>> important to hold on to the guarantee that an active overseer will land 
>>>>>>> on an overseer node role.
>>>>>>> CHANGE REQUEST: I would like to see a migration path for folks using 
>>>>>>> the current OVERSEER role. I am not sure that something can be done 
>>>>>>> automatically since they need to now specify new properties at startup. 
>>>>>>> Maybe we need to include loud warnings or support both approaches for a 
>>>>>>> time?
>>>>>>> CHANGE REQUEST: I do not like that if all of the overseer nodes fail, 
>>>>>>> then it is implied the overseer will go to one of the data nodes. The 
>>>>>>> specific wording in the SIP - "When one or more such nodes are live, 
>>>>>>> Solr guarantees that one of those nodes become the overseer." implies 
>>>>>>> to me that failover could go from overseer1 to overseer2 to overseerN 
>>>>>>> to random node. I feel like we need to have some recording that there 
>>>>>>> were dedicated overseer nodes and stop the cascading failure instead of 
>>>>>>> churning through our data nodes.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> CLARIFICATION: I am slightly confused by the proposed scope of 
>>>>>>> "coordinator" roles from a split query/indexing standpoint. I 
>>>>>>> understand that these are used as examples, but would like stronger 
>>>>>>> language that new roles should also go through their own SIP 
>>>>>>> discussions.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> CLARIFICATION: I do not like that we are storing node liveness in two 
>>>>>>> different places now. We have the live nodes and we have the node roles 
>>>>>>> stored in two different places in zookeeper and it feels like this 
>>>>>>> would lead to race conditions or split brain or other hard to diagnose 
>>>>>>> bugs when those two lists don't agree with each other. This also feels 
>>>>>>> like it contradicts the "single source of truth" idea later stated in 
>>>>>>> the proposal. I see Gus's arguments for decoupling these and am not 
>>>>>>> strongly opposed, I just get a lurking feeling about it. Even if we 
>>>>>>> don't do this, I would like this called out explicitly in the 
>>>>>>> alternative approaches section as something that we considered and 
>>>>>>> rejected, with details why,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> GOOD: The API looks pretty clear. I would like an additional call out 
>>>>>>> here that all operations are GET because nodes cannot be changed at 
>>>>>>> runtime.
>>>>>>> CLARIFICATION: How does this interact with the previous OVERSEER 
>>>>>>> preference role?
>>>>>>> CHANGE REQUEST: An additional API to get the list of available roles 
>>>>>>> for a cluster. I _think_ this could be based on the version that the 
>>>>>>> cluster is running? Would be useful to be able to interrogate a cluster 
>>>>>>> in the future... we're seeing OOM issues on queries, can we add some 
>>>>>>> query nodes? When were they introduced? I don't know what path this API 
>>>>>>> should exist at.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Added a GET /api/cluster/roles/supported API, updated the SIP document. 
>>>>>> Not sure if there's a better path that we could go for.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> CLARIFICATION: Can we list the APIs to clearly show which parts are 
>>>>>>> string literals and which parts are meant to be substituted by the 
>>>>>>> operator? GET /api/cluster/roles/data would become GET 
>>>>>>> /api/cluster/roles/${rolename} in our SIP/documentation.
>>>>>>> CHANGE REQUEST: I think GET /api/cluster/roles/nodes/node1 should be 
>>>>>>> GET /api/cluster/roles/${nodename} dropping the intermediate "nodes"
>>>>>>> CHANGE REQUEST: The ZK structure also might not need that intermediate 
>>>>>>> "nodes" node.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> CLARIFICATION: Should listing roles require some permissions? Maybe 
>>>>>>> this requirement is too fundamental to the operation of a cluster and 
>>>>>>> everybody would have to be able to do it.
>>>>>>> CLARIFICATION: How do we expect SolrJ (and other clients) to treat 
>>>>>>> roles? Implementation detail that the servers will figure out? Or 
>>>>>>> strict guidance where the client needs to check where specific roles 
>>>>>>> are before sending any further communication to the server?
>>>>>>> CLARIFICATION: What happens when a node gets a request that it can't 
>>>>>>> fulfil? An overseer node gets a query or an update. A data node gets a 
>>>>>>> collection creation request. Do they forward it on to an appropriate 
>>>>>>> node, or do they reject it? Should this be configurable? If not, then 
>>>>>>> it seems like lazy or poorly configured clients will defeat this 
>>>>>>> isolation system quite easily.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> GOOD: Testing the API is very important, yes.
>>>>>>> CLARIFICATION: What does testing for how nodes behave when roles are 
>>>>>>> added mean? I thought we established that they are not dynamic.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>> Mike
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Wed, Oct 27, 2021 at 2:17 AM Ishan Chattopadhyaya 
>>>>>>> <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Here's an SIP for introducing the concept of node roles:
>>>>>>>> https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SOLR-15694
>>>>>>>> https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/SOLR/SIP-15+Node+roles
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> We also wish to add first class support for Query nodes that are used 
>>>>>>>> to process user queries by forwarding to data nodes, 
>>>>>>>> merging/aggregating them and presenting to users. This concept exists 
>>>>>>>> as first class citizens in most other search engines. This is a chance 
>>>>>>>> for Solr to catch up.
>>>>>>>> https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SOLR-15715
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>>>> Ishan / Noble / Hitesh
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> http://www.needhamsoftware.com (work)
>>> http://www.the111shift.com (play)

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