Negative roles have a place

Example is overseer

There are 3 possible choices for that role

a) preferred: always be in front of the election queue
b) on: not preferred, but can be an overseer if no preferred overseer nodes
are available
c) off: never become an overseer

Today we only have options 'a' and 'b' . In a future ticket, we may
implement C

On Fri, Dec 3, 2021, 11:59 AM Mike Drob <[email protected]> wrote:

> Negative roles add a lot of complexity, I would really want to stay away
> from them. That’s why I want strict roles up front. It’s maybe ok to push
> this decision out, but it also seems like the sort of thing we should
> consider at the start.
>
> On Thu, Dec 2, 2021 at 5:52 PM Noble Paul <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Yes. Negative roles is not a bad idea. If I start a node for
>> machine learning purposes, I wouldn't want that node to ever participate in
>> overseer election
>>
>> On Fri, Dec 3, 2021, 6:50 AM Ilan Ginzburg <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> If we have non strict roles (like overseer), then it does make sense
>>> to have negative roles.
>>> That way I can define which are the two nodes that I'd prefer the
>>> overseer to run on, and a few other nodes on which it should
>>> definitely never run for various reasons. And in case these
>>> "!overseer" are the only nodes left in the cluster, let the cluster
>>> fail the same way it would if there were no data nodes available.
>>>
>>> On Thu, Dec 2, 2021 at 5:11 PM Houston Putman <[email protected]>
>>> wrote:
>>> >>>
>>> >>> With the Strict/Loose option and sensible defaults, users cannot
>>> trip themselves up by default, but the option is there for people to tinker
>>> and have an iron grip over their cluster.
>>> >>
>>> >>
>>> >> +1 to sensible defaults so users don't trip themselves. The option to
>>> tinker for tighter grip can be tackled later, either on a per role basis or
>>> as a generic concept later.
>>> >
>>> >
>>> > +1 - Can definitely be added later if we so desire, not needed for
>>> this SIP
>>> >
>>> > On Wed, Dec 1, 2021 at 9:14 PM Ishan Chattopadhyaya <
>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>> >>
>>> >>
>>> >>
>>> >> On Thu, Dec 2, 2021 at 1:31 AM Gus Heck <[email protected]> wrote:
>>> >>>
>>> >>> I think the key  is to let the roles have full control of the
>>> implications of having/not having that role. No need for even a
>>> strict/loose designation. The question of do you have the role is yes/no
>>> with no logic to guess if the role is implied or not, The question of will
>>> it come up with the role is "have_explicit ? use_defaults : use_defaults.
>>> >>>
>>> >>> Once you figure out who has a role (or not) what that means is up to
>>> the role code.
>>> >>>
>>> >>> Corollary: we don't have to change the way overseer works in this
>>> SIP. We can rework it or not as we see fit separately.
>>> >>
>>> >>
>>> >> +1
>>> >>
>>> >>>
>>> >>>
>>> >>> Only thing we need to do is find a wording that makes the above
>>> clear on first read through the SIP :)
>>> >>>
>>> >>> -Gus
>>> >>>
>>> >>> On Wed, Dec 1, 2021 at 2:50 PM Houston Putman <
>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>> >>>>>
>>> >>>>> This doesn't really address my concern around what happens if all
>>> of our existing OVERSEER candidates are down. When at least one of them is
>>> up, the overseer will go there, and that is good and expected. But what
>>> happens if all of the overseer eligible nodes are down. Your comment, and
>>> the old system, would imply that the overseer election goes to some other
>>> unrelated, untagged node. I disagree with this implementation choice. This
>>> sounds like something role specific to determine, but I would like to see
>>> us be more strict about it. I don't want cores leaking out of my data
>>> roles, I don't want query processing to leak out of my "query" nodes or
>>> whatever. Overseer shouldn't be special in this regard.
>>> >>>>
>>> >>>>
>>> >>>> I'm very strongly in favor of not letting users design a system in
>>> which the cluster can be "live" without an overseer. I understand that the
>>> overseer can be taxing to the cluster, but honestly what is the point of
>>> having an untaxed cluster that doesn't have an overseer? I can see
>>> arguments for the other roles to be stricter about this, but there are also
>>> a lot of users who wouldn't want those to be strict either (like "query"
>>> nodes).
>>> >>>>
>>> >>>> Maybe we just put in stronger guarantees that if a non-overseer
>>> role node HAS to be selected to become overseer, it will try to migrate the
>>> overseer job to a node with the overseer role whenever one becomes live.
>>> >>>>
>>> >>>> So maybe we don't have special rules per role, but instead roles
>>> can either be defined as "Strict" or "Loose" (better names likely exist),
>>> and the roles come with a default (Overseer -> Loose, Data -> Strict, Query
>>> -> Loose, etc.). And it is up to each role to define how to behave when
>>> running in LOOSE mode and a non-role node is used then a role node comes
>>> online (like the overseer example given above).
>>> >>>>
>>> >>>> With the Strict/Loose option and sensible defaults, users cannot
>>> trip themselves up by default, but the option is there for people to tinker
>>> and have an iron grip over their cluster.
>>> >>>>
>>> >>>> On Wed, Dec 1, 2021 at 2:24 PM Mike Drob <[email protected]> wrote:
>>> >>>>>
>>> >>>>> Noble wrote:
>>> >>>>> > We are not modifying the way the "overseer role" works today. We
>>> are just changing the definition and standardizing the configuration &
>>> discoverability
>>> >>>>> Ishan wrote:
>>> >>>>> > As of this SIP, we're not planning to modify the OVERSEER role
>>> (which currently stands for preferred overseer). We can take a stab at
>>> refactoring it later.
>>> >>>>>
>>> >>>>> Grouping these two comments together, since I think they are
>>> saying the same thing. I think this is part of my confusion. We have an old
>>> system that doesn't work the way we want the new system to work. There may
>>> be people already using the old system. What path do we offer for folks
>>> using the old system to migrate to the new system? What happens if somebody
>>> accidentally tries to use both systems at the same time?
>>> >>>>>
>>> >>>>> Ishan wrote:
>>> >>>>> > When I wrote "When one or more such nodes [with OVERSEER role]
>>> are live, Solr guarantees that one of those nodes becomes the overseer.", I
>>> meant to somewhat capture the current behaviour as the OVERSEER role
>>> performs today. Do you see any inconsistency with this statement vs. what
>>> it does today?
>>> >>>>>
>>> >>>>> This doesn't really address my concern around what happens if all
>>> of our existing OVERSEER candidates are down. When at least one of them is
>>> up, the overseer will go there, and that is good and expected. But what
>>> happens if all of the overseer eligible nodes are down. Your comment, and
>>> the old system, would imply that the overseer election goes to some other
>>> unrelated, untagged node. I disagree with this implementation choice. This
>>> sounds like something role specific to determine, but I would like to see
>>> us be more strict about it. I don't want cores leaking out of my data
>>> roles, I don't want query processing to leak out of my "query" nodes or
>>> whatever. Overseer shouldn't be special in this regard.
>>> >>>>>
>>> >>>>> Noble wrote:
>>> >>>>> > If we do that how do we know if xyz is a role or a node in the
>>> following request?
>>> >>>>>
>>> >>>>> You're absolutely correct, thanks for pointing this out. Let's
>>> leave it as is.
>>> >>>>>
>>> >>>>>
>>> >>>>>
>>> >>>>> On Tue, Nov 30, 2021 at 2:21 PM Ishan Chattopadhyaya <
>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>> >>>>>>
>>> >>>>>>
>>> >>>>>>
>>> >>>>>> On Tue, Nov 30, 2021 at 12:53 AM Mike Drob <[email protected]>
>>> wrote:
>>> >>>>>>>
>>> >>>>>>> Replying to the top post in this thread because there has been a
>>> lot of discussion and I don't want to look like I'm continuing any of those
>>> particular threads.
>>> >>>>>>>
>>> >>>>>>> I finally had time to sit down and think about this with the
>>> attention it deserves and am generally happy with how the conversation has
>>> shaped the current proposal.
>>> >>>>>>>
>>> >>>>>>> GOOD: I think using system properties to define node roles is
>>> fine and I like that data is the default role when not defined. I think it
>>> is important to hold on to the guarantee that an active overseer will land
>>> on an overseer node role.
>>> >>>>>>> CHANGE REQUEST: I would like to see a migration path for folks
>>> using the current OVERSEER role. I am not sure that something can be done
>>> automatically since they need to now specify new properties at startup.
>>> Maybe we need to include loud warnings or support both approaches for a
>>> time?
>>> >>>>>>> CHANGE REQUEST: I do not like that if all of the overseer nodes
>>> fail, then it is implied the overseer will go to one of the data nodes. The
>>> specific wording in the SIP - "When one or more such nodes are live, Solr
>>> guarantees that one of those nodes become the overseer." implies to me that
>>> failover could go from overseer1 to overseer2 to overseerN to random node.
>>> I feel like we need to have some recording that there were dedicated
>>> overseer nodes and stop the cascading failure instead of churning through
>>> our data nodes.
>>> >>>>>>>
>>> >>>>>>> CLARIFICATION: I am slightly confused by the proposed scope of
>>> "coordinator" roles from a split query/indexing standpoint. I understand
>>> that these are used as examples, but would like stronger language that new
>>> roles should also go through their own SIP discussions.
>>> >>>>>>>
>>> >>>>>>> CLARIFICATION: I do not like that we are storing node liveness
>>> in two different places now. We have the live nodes and we have the node
>>> roles stored in two different places in zookeeper and it feels like this
>>> would lead to race conditions or split brain or other hard to diagnose bugs
>>> when those two lists don't agree with each other. This also feels like it
>>> contradicts the "single source of truth" idea later stated in the proposal.
>>> I see Gus's arguments for decoupling these and am not strongly opposed, I
>>> just get a lurking feeling about it. Even if we don't do this, I would like
>>> this called out explicitly in the alternative approaches section as
>>> something that we considered and rejected, with details why,
>>> >>>>>>>
>>> >>>>>>> GOOD: The API looks pretty clear. I would like an additional
>>> call out here that all operations are GET because nodes cannot be changed
>>> at runtime.
>>> >>>>>>> CLARIFICATION: How does this interact with the previous OVERSEER
>>> preference role?
>>> >>>>>>> CHANGE REQUEST: An additional API to get the list of available
>>> roles for a cluster. I _think_ this could be based on the version that the
>>> cluster is running? Would be useful to be able to interrogate a cluster in
>>> the future... we're seeing OOM issues on queries, can we add some query
>>> nodes? When were they introduced? I don't know what path this API should
>>> exist at.
>>> >>>>>>
>>> >>>>>>
>>> >>>>>> Added a GET /api/cluster/roles/supported API, updated the SIP
>>> document. Not sure if there's a better path that we could go for.
>>> >>>>>>
>>> >>>>>>>
>>> >>>>>>> CLARIFICATION: Can we list the APIs to clearly show which parts
>>> are string literals and which parts are meant to be substituted by the
>>> operator? GET /api/cluster/roles/data would become GET
>>> /api/cluster/roles/${rolename} in our SIP/documentation.
>>> >>>>>>> CHANGE REQUEST: I think GET /api/cluster/roles/nodes/node1
>>> should be GET /api/cluster/roles/${nodename} dropping the intermediate
>>> "nodes"
>>> >>>>>>> CHANGE REQUEST: The ZK structure also might not need that
>>> intermediate "nodes" node.
>>> >>>>>>>
>>> >>>>>>> CLARIFICATION: Should listing roles require some permissions?
>>> Maybe this requirement is too fundamental to the operation of a cluster and
>>> everybody would have to be able to do it.
>>> >>>>>>> CLARIFICATION: How do we expect SolrJ (and other clients) to
>>> treat roles? Implementation detail that the servers will figure out? Or
>>> strict guidance where the client needs to check where specific roles are
>>> before sending any further communication to the server?
>>> >>>>>>> CLARIFICATION: What happens when a node gets a request that it
>>> can't fulfil? An overseer node gets a query or an update. A data node gets
>>> a collection creation request. Do they forward it on to an appropriate
>>> node, or do they reject it? Should this be configurable? If not, then it
>>> seems like lazy or poorly configured clients will defeat this isolation
>>> system quite easily.
>>> >>>>>>>
>>> >>>>>>> GOOD: Testing the API is very important, yes.
>>> >>>>>>> CLARIFICATION: What does testing for how nodes behave when roles
>>> are added mean? I thought we established that they are not dynamic.
>>> >>>>>>>
>>> >>>>>>>
>>> >>>>>>> Thanks,
>>> >>>>>>> Mike
>>> >>>>>>>
>>> >>>>>>> On Wed, Oct 27, 2021 at 2:17 AM Ishan Chattopadhyaya <
>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>> >>>>>>>>
>>> >>>>>>>> Hi,
>>> >>>>>>>>
>>> >>>>>>>> Here's an SIP for introducing the concept of node roles:
>>> >>>>>>>> https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SOLR-15694
>>> >>>>>>>>
>>> https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/SOLR/SIP-15+Node+roles
>>> >>>>>>>>
>>> >>>>>>>> We also wish to add first class support for Query nodes that
>>> are used to process user queries by forwarding to data nodes,
>>> merging/aggregating them and presenting to users. This concept exists as
>>> first class citizens in most other search engines. This is a chance for
>>> Solr to catch up.
>>> >>>>>>>> https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SOLR-15715
>>> >>>>>>>>
>>> >>>>>>>> Regards,
>>> >>>>>>>> Ishan / Noble / Hitesh
>>> >>>
>>> >>>
>>> >>>
>>> >>> --
>>> >>> http://www.needhamsoftware.com (work)
>>> >>> http://www.the111shift.com (play)
>>>
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