Following on Mark's Maven examples, here is another related issue I'm
having:

I'd like to compile just the `core` module after a `mvn clean`, without
building an assembly JAR first. Is this possible?

Attempting to do it myself, the steps I performed were:

- `mvn compile -pl core`: fails because `core` depends on `network/common`
and `network/shuffle`, neither of which is installed in my local maven
cache (and which don't exist in central Maven repositories, I guess? I
thought Spark is publishing snapshot releases?)

- `network/shuffle` also depends on `network/common`, so I'll `mvn install`
the latter first: `mvn install -DskipTests -pl network/common`. That
succeeds, and I see a newly built 1.3.0-SNAPSHOT jar in my local maven
repository.

- However, `mvn install -DskipTests -pl network/shuffle` subsequently
fails, seemingly due to not finding network/core. Here's
<https://gist.github.com/ryan-williams/1711189e7d0af558738d> a sample full
output from running `mvn install -X -U -DskipTests -pl network/shuffle`
from such a state (the -U was to get around a previous failure based on
having cached a failed lookup of network-common-1.3.0-SNAPSHOT).

- Thinking maven might be special-casing "-SNAPSHOT" versions, I tried
replacing "1.3.0-SNAPSHOT" with "1.3.0.1" globally and repeating these
steps, but the error seems to be the same
<https://gist.github.com/ryan-williams/37fcdd14dd92fa562dbe>.

Any ideas?

Thanks,

-Ryan

On Sun Nov 30 2014 at 6:37:28 PM Mark Hamstra <m...@clearstorydata.com>
wrote:

> >
> > - Start the SBT interactive console with sbt/sbt
> > - Build your assembly by running the "assembly" target in the assembly
> > project: assembly/assembly
> > - Run all the tests in one module: core/test
> > - Run a specific suite: core/test-only org.apache.spark.rdd.RDDSuite
> (this
> > also supports tab completion)
>
>
> The equivalent using Maven:
>
> - Start zinc
> - Build your assembly using the mvn "package" or "install" target
> ("install" is actually the equivalent of SBT's "publishLocal") -- this step
> is the first step in
> http://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/building-with-maven.
> html#spark-tests-in-maven
> - Run all the tests in one module: mvn -pl core test
> - Run a specific suite: mvn -pl core
> -DwildcardSuites=org.apache.spark.rdd.RDDSuite test (the -pl option isn't
> strictly necessary if you don't mind waiting for Maven to scan through all
> the other sub-projects only to do nothing; and, of course, it needs to be
> something other than "core" if the test you want to run is in another
> sub-project.)
>
> You also typically want to carry along in each subsequent step any relevant
> command line options you added in the "package"/"install" step.
>
> On Sun, Nov 30, 2014 at 3:06 PM, Matei Zaharia <matei.zaha...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
> > Hi Ryan,
> >
> > As a tip (and maybe this isn't documented well), I normally use SBT for
> > development to avoid the slow build process, and use its interactive
> > console to run only specific tests. The nice advantage is that SBT can
> keep
> > the Scala compiler loaded and JITed across builds, making it faster to
> > iterate. To use it, you can do the following:
> >
> > - Start the SBT interactive console with sbt/sbt
> > - Build your assembly by running the "assembly" target in the assembly
> > project: assembly/assembly
> > - Run all the tests in one module: core/test
> > - Run a specific suite: core/test-only org.apache.spark.rdd.RDDSuite
> (this
> > also supports tab completion)
> >
> > Running all the tests does take a while, and I usually just rely on
> > Jenkins for that once I've run the tests for the things I believed my
> patch
> > could break. But this is because some of them are integration tests (e.g.
> > DistributedSuite, which creates multi-process mini-clusters). Many of the
> > individual suites run fast without requiring this, however, so you can
> pick
> > the ones you want. Perhaps we should find a way to tag them so people
> can
> > do a "quick-test" that skips the integration ones.
> >
> > The assembly builds are annoying but they only take about a minute for me
> > on a MacBook Pro with SBT warmed up. The assembly is actually only
> required
> > for some of the "integration" tests (which launch new processes), but I'd
> > recommend doing it all the time anyway since it would be very confusing
> to
> > run those with an old assembly. The Scala compiler crash issue can also
> be
> > a problem, but I don't see it very often with SBT. If it happens, I exit
> > SBT and do sbt clean.
> >
> > Anyway, this is useful feedback and I think we should try to improve some
> > of these suites, but hopefully you can also try the faster SBT process.
> At
> > the end of the day, if we want integration tests, the whole test process
> > will take an hour, but most of the developers I know leave that to
> Jenkins
> > and only run individual tests locally before submitting a patch.
> >
> > Matei
> >
> >
> > > On Nov 30, 2014, at 2:39 PM, Ryan Williams <
> > ryan.blake.willi...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > In the course of trying to make contributions to Spark, I have had a
> lot
> > of
> > > trouble running Spark's tests successfully. The main pain points I've
> > > experienced are:
> > >
> > >    1) frequent, spurious test failures
> > >    2) high latency of running tests
> > >    3) difficulty running specific tests in an iterative fashion
> > >
> > > Here is an example series of failures that I encountered this weekend
> > > (along with footnote links to the console output from each and
> > > approximately how long each took):
> > >
> > > - `./dev/run-tests` [1]: failure in BroadcastSuite that I've not seen
> > > before.
> > > - `mvn '-Dsuites=*BroadcastSuite*' test` [2]: same failure.
> > > - `mvn '-Dsuites=*BroadcastSuite* Unpersisting' test` [3]:
> BroadcastSuite
> > > passed, but scala compiler crashed on the "catalyst" project.
> > > - `mvn clean`: some attempts to run earlier commands (that previously
> > > didn't crash the compiler) all result in the same compiler crash.
> > Previous
> > > discussion on this list implies this can only be solved by a `mvn
> clean`
> > > [4].
> > > - `mvn '-Dsuites=*BroadcastSuite*' test` [5]: immediately post-clean,
> > > BroadcastSuite can't run because assembly is not built.
> > > - `./dev/run-tests` again [6]: pyspark tests fail, some messages about
> > > version mismatches and python 2.6. The machine this ran on has python
> > 2.7,
> > > so I don't know what that's about.
> > > - `./dev/run-tests` again [7]: "too many open files" errors in several
> > > tests. `ulimit -a` shows a maximum of 4864 open files. Apparently this
> is
> > > not enough, but only some of the time? I increased it to 8192 and tried
> > > again.
> > > - `./dev/run-tests` again [8]: same pyspark errors as before. This
> seems
> > to
> > > be the issue from SPARK-3867 [9], which was supposedly fixed on October
> > 14;
> > > not sure how I'm seeing it now. In any case, switched to Python 2.6 and
> > > installed unittest2, and python/run-tests seems to be unblocked.
> > > - `./dev/run-tests` again [10]: finally passes!
> > >
> > > This was on a spark checkout at ceb6281 (ToT Friday), with a few
> trivial
> > > changes added on (that I wanted to test before sending out a PR), on a
> > > macbook running OSX Yosemite (10.10.1), java 1.8 and mvn 3.2.3 [11].
> > >
> > > Meanwhile, on a linux 2.6.32 / CentOS 6.4 machine, I tried similar
> > commands
> > > from the same repo state:
> > >
> > > - `./dev/run-tests` [12]: YarnClusterSuite failure.
> > > - `./dev/run-tests` [13]: same YarnClusterSuite failure. I know I've
> seen
> > > this one before on this machine and am guessing it actually occurs
> every
> > > time.
> > > - `./dev/run-tests` [14]: to be sure, I reverted my changes, ran one
> more
> > > time from ceb6281, and saw the same failure.
> > >
> > > This was with java 1.7 and maven 3.2.3 [15]. In one final attempt to
> > narrow
> > > down the linux YarnClusterSuite failure, I ran `./dev/run-tests` on my
> > mac,
> > > from ceb6281, with java 1.7 (instead of 1.8, which the previous runs
> > used),
> > > and it passed [16], so the failure seems specific to my linux
> > machine/arch.
> > >
> > > At this point I believe that my changes don't break any tests (the
> > > YarnClusterSuite failure on my linux presumably not being... "real"),
> > and I
> > > am ready to send out a PR. Whew!
> > >
> > > However, reflecting on the 5 or 6 distinct failure-modes represented
> > above:
> > >
> > > - One of them (too many files open), is something I can (and did,
> > > hopefully) fix once and for all. It cost me an ~hour this time
> > (approximate
> > > time of running ./dev/run-tests) and a few hours other times when I
> > didn't
> > > fully understand/fix it. It doesn't happen deterministically (why?),
> but
> > > does happen somewhat frequently to people, having been discussed on the
> > > user list multiple times [17] and on SO [18]. Maybe some note in the
> > > documentation advising people to check their ulimit makes sense?
> > > - One of them (unittest2 must be installed for python 2.6) was
> supposedly
> > > fixed upstream of the commits I tested here; I don't know why I'm still
> > > running into it. This cost me a few hours of running `./dev/run-tests`
> > > multiple times to see if it was transient, plus some time researching
> and
> > > working around it.
> > > - The original BroadcastSuite failure cost me a few hours and went away
> > > before I'd even run `mvn clean`.
> > > - A new incarnation of the sbt-compiler-crash phenomenon cost me a few
> > > hours of running `./dev/run-tests` in different ways before deciding
> > that,
> > > as usual, there was no way around it and that I'd need to run `mvn
> clean`
> > > and start running tests from scratch.
> > > - The YarnClusterSuite failures on my linux box have cost me hours of
> > > trying to figure out whether they're my fault. I've seen them many
> times
> > > over the past weeks/months, plus or minus other failures that have come
> > and
> > > gone, and was especially befuddled by them when I was seeing a disjoint
> > set
> > > of reproducible failures on my mac [19] (the triaging of which involved
> > > dozens of runs of `./dev/run-tests`).
> > >
> > > While I'm interested in digging into each of these issues, I also want
> to
> > > discuss the frequency with which I've run into issues like these. This
> is
> > > unfortunately not the first time in recent months that I've spent days
> > > playing spurious-test-failure whack-a-mole with a 60-90min
> dev/run-tests
> > > iteration time, which is no fun! So I am wondering/thinking:
> > >
> > > - Do other people experience this level of flakiness from spark tests?
> > > - Do other people bother running dev/run-tests locally, or just let
> > Jenkins
> > > do it during the CR process?
> > > - Needing to run a full assembly post-clean just to continue running
> one
> > > specific test case feels especially wasteful, and the failure output
> when
> > > naively attempting to run a specific test without having built an
> > assembly
> > > jar is not always clear about what the issue is or how to fix it; even
> > the
> > > fact that certain tests require "building the world" is not something I
> > > would have expected, and has cost me hours of confusion.
> > >    - Should a person running spark tests assume that they must build an
> > > assembly JAR before running anything?
> > >    - Are there some proper "unit" tests that are actually
> self-contained
> > /
> > > able to be run without building an assembly jar?
> > >    - Can we better document/demarcate which tests have which
> > dependencies?
> > >    - Is there something finer-grained than building an assembly JAR
> that
> > > is sufficient in some cases?
> > >        - If so, can we document that?
> > >        - If not, can we move to a world of finer-grained dependencies
> for
> > > some of these?
> > > - Leaving all of these spurious failures aside, the process of
> assembling
> > > and testing a new JAR is not a quick one (40 and 60 mins for me
> > typically,
> > > respectively). I would guess that there are dozens (hundreds?) of
> people
> > > who build a Spark assembly from various ToTs on any given day, and who
> > all
> > > wait on the exact same compilation / assembly steps to occur. Expanding
> > on
> > > the recent work to publish nightly snapshots [20], can we do a better
> job
> > > caching/sharing compilation artifacts at a more granular level
> (pre-built
> > > assembly JARs at each SHA? pre-built JARs per-maven-module, per-SHA?
> more
> > > granular maven modules, plus the previous two?), or otherwise save some
> > of
> > > the considerable amount of redundant compilation work that I had to do
> > over
> > > the course of my odyssey this weekend?
> > >
> > > Ramping up on most projects involves some amount of supplementing the
> > > documentation with trial and error to figure out what to run, which
> > > "errors" are real errors and which can be ignored, etc., but navigating
> > > that minefield on Spark has proved especially challenging and
> > > time-consuming for me. Some of that comes directly from scala's
> > relatively
> > > slow compilation times and immature build-tooling ecosystem, but that
> is
> > > the world we live in and it would be nice if Spark took the alleviation
> > of
> > > the resulting pain more seriously, as one of the more interesting and
> > > well-known large scala projects around right now. The official
> > > documentation around how to build different subsets of the codebase is
> > > somewhat sparse [21], and there have been many mixed [22] accounts [23]
> > on
> > > this mailing list about preferred ways to build on mvn vs. sbt (none of
> > > which has made it into official documentation, as far as I've seen).
> > > Expecting new contributors to piece together all of this received
> > > folk-wisdom about how to build/test in a sane way by trawling mailing
> > list
> > > archives seems suboptimal.
> > >
> > > Thanks for reading, looking forward to hearing your ideas!
> > >
> > > -Ryan
> > >
> > > P.S. Is "best practice" for emailing this list to not incorporate any
> > HTML
> > > in the body? It seems like all of the archives I've seen strip it out,
> > but
> > > other people have used it and gmail displays it.
> > >
> > >
> > > [1]
> > >
> > https://gist.githubusercontent.com/ryan-williams/8a162367c4dc157d2479/
> raw/484c2fb8bc0efa0e39d142087eefa9c3d5292ea3/dev%20run-tests:%20fail
> > > (57 mins)
> > > [2]
> > >
> > https://gist.githubusercontent.com/ryan-williams/8a162367c4dc157d2479/
> raw/ce264e469be3641f061eabd10beb1d71ac243991/mvn%20test:%20fail
> > > (6 mins)
> > > [3]
> > >
> > https://gist.githubusercontent.com/ryan-williams/8a162367c4dc157d2479/
> raw/6bc76c67aeef9c57ddd9fb2ba260fb4189dbb927/mvn%20test%20case:%
> 20pass%20test,%20fail%20subsequent%20compile
> > > (4 mins)
> > > [4]
> > >
> > https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&;
> cd=2&ved=0CCUQFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fapache-spark-user-
> list.1001560.n3.nabble.com%2Fscalac-crash-when-compiling-
> DataTypeConversions-scala-td17083.html&ei=aRF6VJrpNKr-
> iAKDgYGYBQ&usg=AFQjCNHjM9m__Hrumh-ecOsSE00-JkjKBQ&sig2=
> zDeSqOgs02AXJXj78w5I9g&bvm=bv.80642063,d.cGE&cad=rja
> > > [5]
> > >
> > https://gist.githubusercontent.com/ryan-williams/8a162367c4dc157d2479/
> raw/4ab0bd6e76d9fc5745eb4b45cdf13195d10efaa2/mvn%20test,%20post%
> 20clean,%20need%20dependencies%20built
> > > [6]
> > >
> > https://gist.githubusercontent.com/ryan-williams/8a162367c4dc157d2479/
> raw/f4c7e6fc8c301f869b00598c7b541dac243fb51e/dev%20run-tests,%
> 20post%20clean
> > > (50 mins)
> > > [7]
> > >
> > https://gist.github.com/ryan-williams/57f8bfc9328447fc5b97#
> file-dev-run-tests-failure-too-many-files-open-then-hang-L5260
> > > (1hr)
> > > [8] https://gist.github.com/ryan-williams/d0164194ad5de03f6e3f (1hr)
> > > [9] https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-3867
> > > [10] https://gist.github.com/ryan-williams/735adf543124c99647cc
> > > [11] https://gist.github.com/ryan-williams/8d149bbcd0c6689ad564
> > > [12]
> > >
> > https://gist.github.com/ryan-williams/07df5c583c9481fe1c14#
> file-gistfile1-txt-L853
> > > (~90 mins)
> > > [13]
> > >
> > https://gist.github.com/ryan-williams/718f6324af358819b496#
> file-gistfile1-txt-L852
> > > (91 mins)
> > > [14]
> > >
> > https://gist.github.com/ryan-williams/c06c1f4aa0b16f160965#
> file-gistfile1-txt-L854
> > > [15] https://gist.github.com/ryan-williams/f8d410b5b9f082039c73
> > > [16] https://gist.github.com/ryan-williams/2e94f55c9287938cf745
> > > [17]
> > >
> > http://apache-spark-user-list.1001560.n3.nabble.com/quot-
> Too-many-open-files-quot-exception-on-reduceByKey-td2462.html
> > > [18]
> > >
> > http://stackoverflow.com/questions/25707629/why-does-
> spark-job-fail-with-too-many-open-files
> > > [19] https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-4002
> > > [20] https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-4542
> > > [21]
> > >
> > https://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/building-with-maven.
> html#spark-tests-in-maven
> > > [22] https://www.mail-archive.com/dev@spark.apache.org/msg06443.html
> > > [23]
> > >
> > http://mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/spark-dev/201410.mbox/%
> 3ccaohmdzeunhucr41b7krptewmn4cga_2tnpzrwqqb8reekok...@mail.gmail.com%3E
> >
> >
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> >
> >
>

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