On Wednesday, 3 July 2013 at 20:33:26 UTC, TommiT wrote:
Apparently I'm correct with my initial assertion after all, but
only as it relates to implicit conversion from static to
dynamic arrays. Let me start this thread again by using my
initial opening statement:
This is a pretty big delta between C++ and D. It's going to
surprise everybody coming from C++, especially when it says in
TDPL (page 140) that: "However, having the language attempt
combinatorially at the same time implicit conversions and type
deduction is a dicey proposition in the general case, so D does
not attempt to do all that".
"at the same time implicit conversions and type deduction"
Quoted comment from TDPL is related to template:
T[] find(T)(T[] haystack, T needle)
which means that base type of T[] and T must match.
Now, here's a new example:
void foo(T)(T[] slice) { }
void main()
{
int[10] arr;
foo(arr);
}
and this template has single argument.
See what I mean? int[10] is a distinct type from int[], so an
implicit conversion must happen before 'arr' is passed to
'foo'. Implicit conversions never happen for arguments passed
to templated functions in C++ (and neither in D according to
that quote from TDPL above).
Surprise, following implicit conversions are happen all over the
D.
- pointer type to void type;
- derived class to base class;
- static array to dynamic array;
- class implementator to interface;
- enum to base type;
- base type to aliased type;
- ... and much more.
And I'll just finish with my initial closing argument:
This difference between D and C++ should be noted somewhere in
the documentation with big red letters.
Initial closing argument is based on incorrect understanding of
the quote. Instead of comparing C++ and D it is better to read
carefully spec and TDPL.