On Fri, 20 Jun 2009, Luke S Crawford wrote:

> Date: 20 Jun 2009 02:36:43 -0400
> From: Luke S Crawford <[email protected]>
> To: Mark R. Lindsey <[email protected]>
> Cc: LOPSA Discuss List <[email protected]>
> Subject: Re: [lopsa-discuss] What VMware?
> 
> "Mark R. Lindsey" <[email protected]> writes:
>
>> Koomey [1]  reported recently that a a mid-range server uses 424
>> watts, on average, in the US. He also suggested that power and loss
>> due to electrical distribution is roughly equal to actual server
>> consumption, so that the total electrical power to run this server is
>> 2.0*424 = 848 Watts/server.
>
>
> you are missing something pretty big here:   every watt of power your server
> eats gets turned into heat, and the data center spends anoutehr 2-4 watts
> pumping that heat out.   This is usually priced into co-lo power
> (and why co-lo power usually is quite a bit more expensive than regular
> grid power.)


Luke has it right.

in datacenters the losses for power distribution and cooling are about the 
same as the power to run the servers themselves (a ratio of total power to 
server power of about 2:1)

google has some datacenters where they get this ratio down to about 1.2

obviously, older datacenters with less efficiant layouts and less 
efficiant cooling equipment will run higher, and data centers in hot areas 
will run a bit higher but as averate numbers for a discussion like this x2 
is is very reasonable

David Lang


> Even so, people are usually still more expensive until you 
become
> very efficent.
>
> For my company, though, people still cost more than power.  hell, I'm paying
> myself a salary of $2500/month ($3.5K if you include full load, health
> insurance, tax, accounting overhead.  still, that's way below market
> for a west-coast SysAdmin.  I made about that much right out of high school.)
>
> I've got 2 contractors who are paid hourly, both less experienced
> than I am and underpaid.  (one is my brother.) I'm paying for 74 amps or
> so of usable power, and that's setting me back,  oh, if we include rack
> cost in there, $2600 or so a month.    So yeah, even in my case, even
> if you only include the puny stipend I give myself, and you consider that
> for much of my power I am paying sucker rates 'cause it is quite difficult
> for me to move out of my older, smaller digs into newer, larger, less
> expensive cages, people are more expensive than power.
>
> On the other hand, with the resources I have, I could probably support 10x the
> hardware I currently have without automating much more, and at that point,
> even paying above market SysAdmin wages, power would be the big cost.
>
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