Hi Guido,

On Thu, 2020-12-10 at 08:14 +0100, Guido Günther wrote:
> Hi,
> On Tue, Dec 08, 2020 at 06:03:05PM +0800, Liu Ying wrote:
> > On Tue, 2020-12-08 at 10:24 +0100, Guido Günther wrote:
> > > Hi Liu,
> > > some minor comments inline:
> > > 
> > > On Fri, Dec 04, 2020 at 03:33:44PM +0800, Liu Ying wrote:
> > > > i.MX8qxp SoC embeds a Mixel MIPI DPHY + LVDS PHY combo which supports
> > > > either a MIPI DSI display or a LVDS display.  The PHY mode is controlled
> > > > by SCU firmware and the driver would call a SCU firmware function to
> > > > configure the PHY mode.  The single LVDS PHY has 4 data lanes to support
> > > > a LVDS display.  Also, with a master LVDS PHY and a slave LVDS PHY, they
> > > > may work together to support a LVDS display with 8 data lanes(usually, 
> > > > dual
> > > > LVDS link display).  Note that this patch supports the LVDS PHY mode 
> > > > only
> > > > for the i.MX8qxp Mixel combo PHY, i.e., the MIPI DPHY mode is yet to be
> > > > supported, so for now error would be returned from ->set_mode() if MIPI
> > > > DPHY mode is passed over to it for the combo PHY.
> > > > 
> > > > Cc: Guido Günther <a...@sigxcpu.org>
> > > > Cc: Robert Chiras <robert.chi...@nxp.com>
> > > > Cc: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kis...@ti.com>
> > > > Cc: Vinod Koul <vk...@kernel.org>
> > > > Cc: Shawn Guo <shawn...@kernel.org>
> > > > Cc: Sascha Hauer <s.ha...@pengutronix.de>
> > > > Cc: Pengutronix Kernel Team <ker...@pengutronix.de>
> > > > Cc: Fabio Estevam <feste...@gmail.com>
> > > > Cc: NXP Linux Team <linux-...@nxp.com>
> > > > Signed-off-by: Liu Ying <victor....@nxp.com>
> > > > ---
> > > >  drivers/phy/freescale/phy-fsl-imx8-mipi-dphy.c | 266 
> > > > ++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> > > >  1 file changed, 255 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
> > > > 
> > > > diff --git a/drivers/phy/freescale/phy-fsl-imx8-mipi-dphy.c 
> > > > b/drivers/phy/freescale/phy-fsl-imx8-mipi-dphy.c
> > > > index a95572b..37084a9 100644
> > > > --- a/drivers/phy/freescale/phy-fsl-imx8-mipi-dphy.c
> > > > +++ b/drivers/phy/freescale/phy-fsl-imx8-mipi-dphy.c
> > > > @@ -4,17 +4,31 @@
> > > >   * Copyright 2019 Purism SPC
> > > >   */
> > > >  
> > > > +#include <linux/bitfield.h>
> > > >  #include <linux/clk.h>
> > > >  #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
> > > >  #include <linux/delay.h>
> > > > +#include <linux/firmware/imx/ipc.h>
> > > > +#include <linux/firmware/imx/svc/misc.h>
> > > >  #include <linux/io.h>
> > > >  #include <linux/kernel.h>
> > > > +#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
> > > >  #include <linux/module.h>
> > > >  #include <linux/of.h>
> > > >  #include <linux/of_platform.h>
> > > >  #include <linux/phy/phy.h>
> > > >  #include <linux/platform_device.h>
> > > >  #include <linux/regmap.h>
> > > > +#include <dt-bindings/firmware/imx/rsrc.h>
> > > > +
> > > > +/* Control and Status Registers(CSR) */
> > > > +#define PHY_CTRL                       0x00
> > > > +#define  CCM_MASK                      GENMASK(7, 5)
> > > > +#define  CCM(n)                                FIELD_PREP(CCM_MASK, 
> > > > (n))
> > > > +#define  CA_MASK                       GENMASK(4, 2)
> > > > +#define  CA(n)                         FIELD_PREP(CA_MASK, (n))
> > > > +#define  RFB                           BIT(1)
> > > > +#define  LVDS_EN                       BIT(0)
> > > >  
> > > >  /* DPHY registers */
> > > >  #define DPHY_PD_DPHY                   0x00
> > > > @@ -55,8 +69,15 @@
> > > >  #define PWR_ON 0
> > > >  #define PWR_OFF        1
> > > >  
> > > > +#define MIN_VCO_FREQ 640000000
> > > > +#define MAX_VCO_FREQ 1500000000
> > > > +
> > > > +#define MIN_LVDS_REFCLK_FREQ 24000000
> > > > +#define MAX_LVDS_REFCLK_FREQ 150000000
> > > > +
> > > >  enum mixel_dphy_devtype {
> > > >         MIXEL_IMX8MQ,
> > > > +       MIXEL_IMX8QXP,
> > > >  };
> > > >  
> > > >  struct mixel_dphy_devdata {
> > > > @@ -65,6 +86,7 @@ struct mixel_dphy_devdata {
> > > >         u8 reg_rxlprp;
> > > >         u8 reg_rxcdrp;
> > > >         u8 reg_rxhs_settle;
> > > > +       bool is_combo;  /* MIPI DPHY and LVDS PHY combo */
> > > >  };
> > > >  
> > > >  static const struct mixel_dphy_devdata mixel_dphy_devdata[] = {
> > > > @@ -74,6 +96,10 @@ static const struct mixel_dphy_devdata 
> > > > mixel_dphy_devdata[] = {
> > > >                 .reg_rxlprp = 0x40,
> > > >                 .reg_rxcdrp = 0x44,
> > > >                 .reg_rxhs_settle = 0x48,
> > > > +               .is_combo = false,
> > > > +       },
> > > > +       [MIXEL_IMX8QXP] = {
> > > > +               .is_combo = true,
> > > >         },
> > > >  };
> > > >  
> > > > @@ -95,8 +121,12 @@ struct mixel_dphy_cfg {
> > > >  struct mixel_dphy_priv {
> > > >         struct mixel_dphy_cfg cfg;
> > > >         struct regmap *regmap;
> > > > +       struct regmap *lvds_regmap;
> > > >         struct clk *phy_ref_clk;
> > > >         const struct mixel_dphy_devdata *devdata;
> > > > +       struct imx_sc_ipc *ipc_handle;
> > > > +       bool is_slave;
> > > > +       int id;
> > > >  };
> > > >  
> > > >  static const struct regmap_config mixel_dphy_regmap_config = {
> > > > @@ -317,7 +347,8 @@ static int mixel_dphy_set_pll_params(struct phy 
> > > > *phy)
> > > >         return 0;
> > > >  }
> > > >  
> > > > -static int mixel_dphy_configure(struct phy *phy, union 
> > > > phy_configure_opts *opts)
> > > > +static int
> > > > +mixel_dphy_configure_mipi_dphy(struct phy *phy, union 
> > > > phy_configure_opts *opts)
> > > >  {
> > > >         struct mixel_dphy_priv *priv = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
> > > >         struct mixel_dphy_cfg cfg = { 0 };
> > > > @@ -345,15 +376,118 @@ static int mixel_dphy_configure(struct phy *phy, 
> > > > union phy_configure_opts *opts)
> > > >         return 0;
> > > >  }
> > > >  
> > > > +static int
> > > > +mixel_dphy_configure_lvds_phy(struct phy *phy, union 
> > > > phy_configure_opts *opts)
> > > > +{
> > > > +       struct mixel_dphy_priv *priv = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
> > > > +       struct phy_configure_opts_lvds *lvds_opts = &opts->lvds;
> > > > +       unsigned long data_rate;
> > > > +       unsigned long fvco;
> > > > +       u32 rsc;
> > > > +       u32 co;
> > > > +       int ret;
> > > > +
> > > > +       priv->is_slave = lvds_opts->is_slave;
> > > > +
> > > > +       /* LVDS interface pins */
> > > > +       regmap_write(priv->lvds_regmap, PHY_CTRL, CCM(0x5) | CA(0x4) | 
> > > > RFB);
> > > > +
> > > > +       /* enable MODE8 only for slave LVDS PHY */
> > > > +       rsc = priv->id ? IMX_SC_R_MIPI_1 : IMX_SC_R_MIPI_0;
> > > > +       ret = imx_sc_misc_set_control(priv->ipc_handle, rsc, 
> > > > IMX_SC_C_DUAL_MODE,
> > > > +                                     lvds_opts->is_slave);
> > > > +       if (ret) {
> > > > +               dev_err(&phy->dev, "Failed to configure MODE8: %d\n", 
> > > > ret);
> > > > +               return ret;
> > > > +       }
> > > > +
> > > > +       /*
> > > > +        * Choose an appropriate divider ratio to meet the requirement 
> > > > of
> > > > +        * PLL VCO frequency range.
> > > > +        *
> > > > +        *  -----  640MHz ~ 1500MHz   ------------      ---------------
> > > > +        * | VCO | ----------------> | CO divider | -> | LVDS data rate|
> > > > +        *  -----       FVCO          ------------      ---------------
> > > > +        *                            1/2/4/8 div     7 * 
> > > > differential_clk_rate
> > > > +        */
> > > > +       data_rate = 7 * lvds_opts->differential_clk_rate;
> > > > +       for (co = 1; co <= 8; co *= 2) {
> > > > +               fvco = data_rate * co;
> > > > +
> > > > +               if (fvco >= MIN_VCO_FREQ)
> > > > +                       break;
> > > > +       }
> > > > +
> > > > +       if (fvco < MIN_VCO_FREQ || fvco > MAX_VCO_FREQ) {
> > > > +               dev_err(&phy->dev, "VCO frequency %lu is out of 
> > > > range\n", fvco);
> > > > +               return -ERANGE;
> > > > +       }
> > > > +
> > > > +       /*
> > > > +        * CO is configurable, while CN and CM are not,
> > > > +        * as fixed ratios 1 and 7 are applied respectively.
> > > > +        */
> > > > +       phy_write(phy, __ffs(co), DPHY_CO);
> > > > +
> > > > +       /* set reference clock rate */
> > > > +       clk_set_rate(priv->phy_ref_clk, 
> > > > lvds_opts->differential_clk_rate);
> > > > +
> > > > +       return ret;
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +static int mixel_dphy_configure(struct phy *phy, union 
> > > > phy_configure_opts *opts)
> > > > +{
> > > > +       if (phy->attrs.mode == PHY_MODE_MIPI_DPHY)
> > > > +               return mixel_dphy_configure_mipi_dphy(phy, opts);
> > > > +       else if (phy->attrs.mode == PHY_MODE_LVDS)
> > > > +               return mixel_dphy_configure_lvds_phy(phy, opts);
> > > > +
> > > > +       dev_err(&phy->dev, "Failed to configure PHY with invalid PHY 
> > > > mode\n");
> > > > +       return -EINVAL;
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +static int
> > > > +mixel_dphy_validate_lvds_phy(struct phy *phy, union phy_configure_opts 
> > > > *opts)
> > > > +{
> > > > +       struct phy_configure_opts_lvds *lvds_cfg = &opts->lvds;
> > > > +
> > > > +       if (lvds_cfg->bits_per_lane_and_dclk_cycle != 7) {
> > > > +               dev_err(&phy->dev, "Invalid bits per LVDS data lane: 
> > > > %u\n",
> > > > +                                       
> > > > lvds_cfg->bits_per_lane_and_dclk_cycle);
> > > > +               return -EINVAL;
> > > > +       }
> > > > +
> > > > +       if (lvds_cfg->lanes != 4) {
> > > > +               dev_err(&phy->dev, "Invalid LVDS data lanes: %u\n",
> > > > +                                               lvds_cfg->lanes);
> > > > +               return -EINVAL;
> > > > +       }
> > > > +
> > > > +       if (lvds_cfg->differential_clk_rate < MIN_LVDS_REFCLK_FREQ ||
> > > > +           lvds_cfg->differential_clk_rate > MAX_LVDS_REFCLK_FREQ) {
> > > > +               dev_err(&phy->dev,
> > > > +                       "Invalid LVDS differential clock rate: %lu\n",
> > > > +                                       
> > > > lvds_cfg->differential_clk_rate);
> > > > +               return -EINVAL;
> > > > +       }
> > > > +
> > > > +       return 0;
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > >  static int mixel_dphy_validate(struct phy *phy, enum phy_mode mode, 
> > > > int submode,
> > > >                                union phy_configure_opts *opts)
> > > >  {
> > > > -       struct mixel_dphy_cfg cfg = { 0 };
> > > > +       if (mode == PHY_MODE_MIPI_DPHY) {
> > > > +               struct mixel_dphy_cfg mipi_dphy_cfg = { 0 };
> > > >  
> > > > -       if (mode != PHY_MODE_MIPI_DPHY)
> > > > -               return -EINVAL;
> > > > +               return mixel_dphy_config_from_opts(phy, 
> > > > &opts->mipi_dphy,
> > > > +                                                       &mipi_dphy_cfg);
> > > > +       } else if (mode == PHY_MODE_LVDS) {
> > > > +               return mixel_dphy_validate_lvds_phy(phy, opts);
> > > > +       }
> > > >  
> > > > -       return mixel_dphy_config_from_opts(phy, &opts->mipi_dphy, &cfg);
> > > > +       dev_err(&phy->dev, "Failed to validate PHY with invalid PHY 
> > > > mode\n");
> > > 
> > > Can you print the `mode` here so it becomes obvious from the error what
> > > incorrect mode got passed in?
> > 
> > Will do in the next version.
> > 
> > > > +       return -EINVAL;
> > > >  }
> > > >  
> > > >  static int mixel_dphy_init(struct phy *phy)
> > > > @@ -373,27 +507,74 @@ static int mixel_dphy_exit(struct phy *phy)
> > > >         return 0;
> > > >  }
> > > >  
> > > > -static int mixel_dphy_power_on(struct phy *phy)
> > > > +static int mixel_dphy_power_on_mipi_dphy(struct phy *phy)
> > > >  {
> > > >         struct mixel_dphy_priv *priv = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
> > > >         u32 locked;
> > > >         int ret;
> > > >  
> > > > -       ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->phy_ref_clk);
> > > > -       if (ret < 0)
> > > > -               return ret;
> > > > -
> > > >         phy_write(phy, PWR_ON, DPHY_PD_PLL);
> > > >         ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(priv->regmap, DPHY_LOCK, locked,
> > > >                                        locked, PLL_LOCK_SLEEP,
> > > >                                        PLL_LOCK_TIMEOUT);
> > > >         if (ret < 0) {
> > > >                 dev_err(&phy->dev, "Could not get DPHY lock (%d)!\n", 
> > > > ret);
> > > > -               goto clock_disable;
> > > > +               return ret;
> > > >         }
> > > >         phy_write(phy, PWR_ON, DPHY_PD_DPHY);
> > > >  
> > > >         return 0;
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +static int mixel_dphy_power_on_lvds_phy(struct phy *phy)
> > > > +{
> > > > +       struct mixel_dphy_priv *priv = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
> > > > +       u32 locked;
> > > > +       int ret;
> > > > +
> > > > +       regmap_update_bits(priv->lvds_regmap, PHY_CTRL, LVDS_EN, 
> > > > LVDS_EN);
> > > > +
> > > > +       phy_write(phy, PWR_ON, DPHY_PD_DPHY);
> > > > +       phy_write(phy, PWR_ON, DPHY_PD_PLL);
> > > > +
> > > > +       /* do not wait for slave LVDS PHY being locked */
> > > > +       if (priv->is_slave)
> > > > +               return 0;
> > > > +
> > > > +       ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(priv->regmap, DPHY_LOCK, locked,
> > > > +                                      locked, PLL_LOCK_SLEEP,
> > > > +                                      PLL_LOCK_TIMEOUT);
> > > > +       if (ret < 0) {
> > > > +               dev_err(&phy->dev, "Could not get LVDS PHY lock 
> > > > (%d)!\n", ret);
> > > > +               return ret;
> > > > +       }
> > > > +
> > > > +       return 0;
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +static int mixel_dphy_power_on(struct phy *phy)
> > > > +{
> > > > +       struct mixel_dphy_priv *priv = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
> > > > +       int ret;
> > > > +
> > > > +       ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->phy_ref_clk);
> > > > +       if (ret < 0)
> > > > +               return ret;
> > > > +
> > > > +       if (phy->attrs.mode == PHY_MODE_MIPI_DPHY) {
> > > > +               ret = mixel_dphy_power_on_mipi_dphy(phy);
> > > > +       } else if (phy->attrs.mode == PHY_MODE_LVDS) {
> > > > +               ret = mixel_dphy_power_on_lvds_phy(phy);
> > > > +       } else {
> > > > +               dev_err(&phy->dev,
> > > > +                       "Failed to power on PHY with invalid PHY 
> > > > mode\n");
> > > 
> > > Can you print the `mode` here so it becomes obvious from the error what
> > > incorrect mode got passed in?
> > 
> > Will do in the next version.
> > 
> > > > +               ret = -EINVAL;
> > > > +       }
> > > > +
> > > > +       if (ret)
> > > > +               goto clock_disable;
> > > > +
> > > > +       return 0;
> > > >  clock_disable:
> > > >         clk_disable_unprepare(priv->phy_ref_clk);
> > > >         return ret;
> > > > @@ -406,16 +587,52 @@ static int mixel_dphy_power_off(struct phy *phy)
> > > >         phy_write(phy, PWR_OFF, DPHY_PD_PLL);
> > > >         phy_write(phy, PWR_OFF, DPHY_PD_DPHY);
> > > >  
> > > > +       if (phy->attrs.mode == PHY_MODE_LVDS)
> > > > +               regmap_update_bits(priv->lvds_regmap, PHY_CTRL, 
> > > > LVDS_EN, 0);
> > > > +
> > > >         clk_disable_unprepare(priv->phy_ref_clk);
> > > >  
> > > >         return 0;
> > > >  }
> > > >  
> > > > +static int mixel_dphy_set_mode(struct phy *phy, enum phy_mode mode, 
> > > > int submode)
> > > > +{
> > > > +       struct mixel_dphy_priv *priv = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
> > > > +       int ret;
> > > > +
> > > 
> > > I'd reject all modes except PHY_MODE_MIPI_DPHY and PHY_MODE_MIPI_LVDS 
> > > upfront...
> > 
> > It seems that this overall rejection would cause _double_ check
> > together with the snippet right below, which should be avoided.
> > 
> > > > +       /* Currently, MIPI DPHY mode only, if it's not a combo PHY. */
> > > > +       if (!priv->devdata->is_combo && mode != PHY_MODE_MIPI_DPHY) {
> > > > +               dev_err(&phy->dev, "Failed to set PHY mode to MIPI 
> > > > DPHY\n");
> > > > +               return -EINVAL;
> > > > +       }
> > > > +
> > > > +       if (priv->devdata->is_combo && mode != PHY_MODE_LVDS) {
> > > > +               dev_err(&phy->dev, "Failed to set PHY mode for combo 
> > > > PHY\n");
> > > > +               return -EINVAL;
> > > > +       }
> > > 
> > > ...and then just reject on whetehr `is_combo` is set or not. This makes
> > > it easier to add more later.
> > 
> > The above snippet is rejecting on whether 'is_combo' is set or not.
> > So, in short, the current implementation looks ok to me.
> > Or, things still can be improved here?
> 
> I agree, i think what tripped me up is that the double negative check
> comes first comined with the comment so i'd just drop the comment and
> start with the positive one:
> 
>       if (priv->devdata->is_combo && mode != PHY_MODE_LVDS) {
>               dev_err(&phy->dev, "Failed to set PHY mode for combo PHY\n");
>               return -EINVAL;
>       }
> 
>       if (!priv->devdata->is_combo && mode != PHY_MODE_MIPI_DPHY) {
>               dev_err(&phy->dev, "Failed to set PHY mode to MIPI DPHY\n");
>               return -EINVAL;
>       }

Ok.  I'll use this snippet.

Thanks,
Liu Ying

> 
> Cheers,
>  -- Guido
> 
> > Thanks,
> > Liu Ying
> > 
> > > > +       if (priv->devdata->is_combo) {
> > > > +               u32 rsc = priv->id ? IMX_SC_R_MIPI_1 : IMX_SC_R_MIPI_0;
> > > > +
> > > > +               ret = imx_sc_misc_set_control(priv->ipc_handle,
> > > > +                                             rsc, IMX_SC_C_MODE,
> > > > +                                             mode == PHY_MODE_LVDS);
> > > > +               if (ret) {
> > > > +                       dev_err(&phy->dev,
> > > > +                               "Failed to set PHY mode via SCU ipc: 
> > > > %d\n", ret);
> > > > +                       return ret;
> > > > +               }
> > > > +       }
> > > > +
> > > > +       return 0;
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > >  static const struct phy_ops mixel_dphy_phy_ops = {
> > > >         .init = mixel_dphy_init,
> > > >         .exit = mixel_dphy_exit,
> > > >         .power_on = mixel_dphy_power_on,
> > > >         .power_off = mixel_dphy_power_off,
> > > > +       .set_mode = mixel_dphy_set_mode,
> > > >         .configure = mixel_dphy_configure,
> > > >         .validate = mixel_dphy_validate,
> > > >         .owner = THIS_MODULE,
> > > > @@ -424,6 +641,8 @@ static const struct phy_ops mixel_dphy_phy_ops = {
> > > >  static const struct of_device_id mixel_dphy_of_match[] = {
> > > >         { .compatible = "fsl,imx8mq-mipi-dphy",
> > > >           .data = &mixel_dphy_devdata[MIXEL_IMX8MQ] },
> > > > +       { .compatible = "fsl,imx8qxp-mipi-dphy",
> > > > +         .data = &mixel_dphy_devdata[MIXEL_IMX8QXP] },
> > > >         { /* sentinel */ },
> > > >  };
> > > >  MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mixel_dphy_of_match);
> > > > @@ -436,6 +655,7 @@ static int mixel_dphy_probe(struct platform_device 
> > > > *pdev)
> > > >         struct mixel_dphy_priv *priv;
> > > >         struct phy *phy;
> > > >         void __iomem *base;
> > > > +       int ret;
> > > >  
> > > >         if (!np)
> > > >                 return -ENODEV;
> > > > @@ -467,6 +687,30 @@ static int mixel_dphy_probe(struct platform_device 
> > > > *pdev)
> > > >         dev_dbg(dev, "phy_ref clock rate: %lu\n",
> > > >                 clk_get_rate(priv->phy_ref_clk));
> > > >  
> > > > +       if (priv->devdata->is_combo) {
> > > > +               priv->lvds_regmap =
> > > > +                       syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(np, 
> > > > "fsl,syscon");
> > > > +               if (IS_ERR(priv->lvds_regmap)) {
> > > > +                       ret = PTR_ERR(priv->lvds_regmap);
> > > > +                       dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to get LVDS 
> > > > regmap\n");
> > > > +                       return ret;
> > > > +               }
> > > > +
> > > > +               priv->id = of_alias_get_id(np, "mipi_dphy");
> > > > +               if (priv->id < 0) {
> > > > +                       dev_err(dev, "Failed to get phy node alias id: 
> > > > %d\n",
> > > > +                                                                
> > > > priv->id);
> > > > +                       return priv->id;
> > > > +               }
> > > > +
> > > > +               ret = imx_scu_get_handle(&priv->ipc_handle);
> > > > +               if (ret) {
> > > > +                       dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
> > > > +                                     "Failed to get SCU ipc handle\n");
> > > > +                       return ret;
> > > > +               }
> > > > +       }
> > > > +
> > > >         dev_set_drvdata(dev, priv);
> > > >  
> > > >         phy = devm_phy_create(dev, np, &mixel_dphy_phy_ops);
> > > > -- 
> > > > 2.7.4
> > > > 
> > > 
> > > Cheers,
> > >  -- Guido

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