On Jun 1, 2010, at 8:28 AM, john_ke5c wrote:

> My sujective assessment from experience is that "comparable" analog and 
> digital systems perform "about the same". I can objectively compare analog 
> systems using SINAD, and I can objectively compare digital systems using BER. 
> There is just no standard for objectively comparing analog and digital 
> systems against each other

Unless... and I've been saying this for what, three years now...?... the CODEC 
manufacturer publishes where their drop-out point is in BER.

Then you could make a judgement call about which SINAD measurement on analog is 
the "drop-out" point (or refer to various debated publications over the years), 
and consistently use that number vs. the BER drop-out point as a way to get as 
close to an apples-to-apples comparison you can get, without doing a full MOS 
voice analysis test.

It's do-able if the AMBE CODEC weren't a proprietary black-box... or if DVSI 
would publish the drop-out point in BER where the chipset says, "I give up."

The use of the one significantly good performance CODEC chipset in almost every 
form of digital two-way radio from major manufacturers, that also happens to be 
completely proprietary and closed, hampers the ability to test outside of a 
DVSI lab under NDA.  I doubt even the Icom, Motorola, Kenwood, and other 
engineers have been able to do that... sadly.  But if they're under an NDA, 
we'll never see the numbers... 

I hear there's a relatively new ($20-$25K) IFR test set that can record 
arbitrary digital waveforms off-air (clean input to the receiver port in a lab 
environment, assuming that the manufacturer's own user radios are clean...), 
and then reproduce them with the push of a button.  That plus attenuation would 
lead to some nice starting numbers, barring published ones from DVSI.

Unfortunately I don't have nor need one of those Service Monitors at that 
price.  A local lab was trying to acquire one last year.  I'll have to check 
and see if they ever received it.

--
Nate Duehr, WY0X
n...@natetech.com

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