Some of the pins on the AUX I/O connector meet parts of the RS232 spec, but 
other of the pins are used for an elecraft proprietary expansion interface. So, 
from an electrical perspective you can say it is actually a mix of both RS232 
(partial) and AUX I/O. From a physical connector perspective, it is definitely 
not RS232, which is why you need to make an isolation/breakout cable.

This is explained in the KIO2 manual. The main K2 manual doesn’t really seem to 
emphasize the point that severe damage can result if you connect this port 
directly to the serial port on a PC without making up an appropriate 
isolation/breakout cable. Due to the potentially serious consequences, I would 
have thought a warning in the main manual would be appropriate.

-- 
73 de Matt VK2RQ

Le 23 août 2015 à 3:22:23 PM, Richard W. Solomon (w1...@earthlink.net) a écrit:

Not to flog this horse any further, but I direct you to page 85 of the K2  
Manual where the DB-9 connector is labeled ..."RS-232 and AUX I/O"... .  

Is it RS-232 or not ??? Is it mis-labeled ????  

73, Dick, W1KSZ  

-----Original Message-----  
From: Elecraft [mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Mickey  
Baker  
Sent: Saturday, August 22, 2015 9:32 PM  
To: Bob McGraw - K4TAX  
Cc: elecraft@mailman.qth.net  
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K2 - KPA100 RS232 interface repair  

RJ45 is commonly used for RS232C. Millions of Cisco routers and switches  
built over the past 20+ years use this arrangement, as do many other  
devices. I have a half dozen of these cables - they once were shipped with  
the router. Although I don't know for sure, I'll bet the pinout is the same  
as Cisco.  

I can make up 10 RJ45 connectors in the time it takes to make a soldered  
DB9.  

Historically, RS232 was used in electromagnetic applications where there was  
a need to drive a relay with line levels. Since modern equipment doesn't  
need this - since TTL became commonplace in the 1970's - and since many  
lower power devices no longer have 12V power supplies, it has been practice  
to observe a ONE state at a voltage of 3V+.  

If you really want some detail, check out the data sheet on your favorite  
RS232 driver chip. Here's an example:  
http://cds.linear.com/docs/en/datasheet/11801afb.pdf  

73,  

Mickey N4MB  

> On Aug 22, 2015, at 8:31 PM, Bob McGraw - K4TAX <rmcg...@blomand.net>  
wrote:  
>  
> The K3S has a RJ-45 connector for the RS-232 communications. Now that's  
different! Of course they supply a cable with a RJ-45 on one end and a  
DB-9F on the other. And then to keep everybody happy, there is what appears  
to be a 15 pin VGA connector that is the ACC connector to provide band data  
and such. The manual clearly states "This is not a VGA video connector".  
>  
> Yes it is very important to read and understand the manual before plugging  
or inserting any connector into any hole on any radio today. It seems most  
hams think if it plugs in, then it should work.  
>  
> 73  
> Bob, K4TAX  
> K3S s/n 10,163  
>  
>> On 8/22/2015 7:17 PM, Richard W. Solomon wrote:  
>> It seems to me that using a DB-9 connector for non-RS232 uses is  
>> taking the Easy way out.  
>> There are numerous other connectors that could be used to alleviate  
>> any Misunderstanding.  
>>  
>> Not everyone goes through manuals with a fine tooth comb to locate  
>> the "gotchas".  
>>  
>> 73, Dick, W1KSZ  
>>  
>> -----Original Message-----  
>> From: Elecraft [mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of  
>> Jim Brown  
>> Sent: Saturday, August 22, 2015 4:25 PM  
>> To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net  
>> Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K2 - KPA100 RS232 interface repair  
>>  
>> Hi Floyd,  
>>  
>> I've owned and operated a pair of K2s, both of which I bought used.  
>> Elecraft makes it very clear that the DB9 connector on the K2 is NOT  
>> an  
>> RS232 interface, that it is not RS232 compliant, and that a standard  
>> RS232 cable should NOT be used. Rather, the DB9 connector provides  
>> both serial control AND several control functions.  
>>  
>> The DB9 connector is a generic part, and can be used for many things  
>> besides RS232. It is also well known that while the RS232 Standard  
>> defines voltage levels, MANY modern products produce far less than those  
levels.  
>>  
>> I've owned a lot of gear in my lifetime, and the first thing I do is  
>> open the manual, study it, study the wiring of the various  
>> connectors, study the specs, and study the operating instructions.  
>>  
>> 73, Jim K9YC  
>>  
>>  
>>  
>>> On Sat,8/22/2015 1:28 PM, Floyd Sense wrote:  
>>> Hi Don. I'm sure you're aware that the RS232 spec includes the  
>>> description of voltage levels, and if you're going to refer to an  
>>> interface as RS232 (as Elecraft does in many places) then you're  
>>> implying that the normal RS232 signal levels will be used. A user  
>>> shouldn't be required to read a one hundred page manual before  
>>> plugging in a connector when every other such connector works in the  
>>> conventional way. Having been a designer using RS232 interfaces 45  
>>> years ago, I would have been executed had I designed something like  
this.  
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