John,

Thank you for your response.
My original K3s test setup was per the manual: good quality dummy load (not
the DL1 because of its 20 watt upper limit) with the ATU off. My high
quality dummy load does not have a test point.
After reading your results, I decided to take the DL1 as my "truth model". I
found that the W1 display was 0.8 dB high and the K3s power display was 0.9
dB low. Each one was at the opposite end of the error budget. (sort of like
winning the "losers" lottery).
So, I set up the W1 to match the DL1 up to 20 watts and, surprise, the W1 TP
voltage is now 4.87 volts.
I don't have the W1 software and cabling installed yet. At that time I can
fine tune all of this.
It seems as though a consensus is building that the W1 manual specification
of 4.5 volts is no longer correct, unless there is something "off" with the
W1 internal algorithm.
Good stuff. Thank you everyone for your comments and help.

-----Original Message-----
From: Elecraft [mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of John
Oppenheimer
Sent: Thursday, December 31, 2015 7:22 AM
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] W1

Hi Ed.

The W1 DC voltage calibration resulted with incorrect reading with my W1. My
hunch is that components have changed since Elecraft established the TP1 DC
calibration voltage almost a decade ago.

I have a KX3F with unchanged factory power calibration. Based on comments
from Wayne, the KX3 is calibrated at 7.0 watts.

My W1 TP1 voltage is 4.812 using a Fluke 87V

Setting up a test bench with KX3 -> W1 -> DL1

Using W1 Utility to display W1 power:
http://www.elecraft.com/software/W1/elecraft_w1_software.htm

TP1 V = 4.812
KX3 power = 7.0 W
W1 power = 7.02
DL1 V = 12.91 = 6.93 watts

The W1 20 dB directional coupler does absorb power, at 7 watts, the
directional coupler will absorb 0.07 watts. Adding 0.07 to the DL1
measurements equals 7.00 watts.

John KN5L
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