This will be my last comment on this thread, which seems to be digressing from 
the 
original inquiry.  However, when I see information like the one below, I feel 
it 
needs to be addressed, so inexperienced readers do not get a wrong impression 
and 
experience equipment failure as a result.

The biggest reason I can think of for running the preamp voltage up the receive 
cable is to AVOID what K4TAX recommends below.  Running a separate unshielded 
power line up a tower to a preamp is a sure way to generate voltage spikes 
which 
will destroy a sensitive preamplifier.  Of course such spikes can be caused by 
induction of nearby lightning but the most common problem is simply switching 
transients from the relay control lines also run up the tower.  Using bias T's 
to 
send the voltage to the preamp via a shielded coaxial cable is the safest way 
to 
provide a stable controlled DC voltage to a preamp.

The bottom line for K3 users is to keep the coaxial loss low and keep the 
preamp 
attached to the K3.  If you are operating higher frequencies where your feed  
line 
loss will degrade front end performance and you MUST mount a preamp and relays 
at 
the antenna, use shielded cable to provide voltage to the preamp.

GL and VY 73, Lance

On 4/28/2010 11:42 AM, Bob McGraw - K4TAX wrote:
> I seem to recall that several companies make "bias T" devices that allow RF
> to pass but block DC in one direction.  Thus these are suitable for feeding
> DC to a antenna mounted preamp.  Then the challenge of switching the preamp
> out of line for transmit is next.
>
> For my EME applications I have made my own bias T.   I apply DC to the bias
> T that switches the preamp in line and supplies power to same.  For transmit
> I remove the DC from the bias T thus turning off the preamp and switching it
> out of line.
>
> Personally, two feedlines, one for RX and one for TX  and a separate DC
> control cable is the more reliable system, specially when running high
> "legal limit" power.  I've vaporized more than one preamp PCB and other
> components in the past not to mention the more likely probability of a relay
> failure on the top side.
>
> My rule is "the less stuff in the RF path, they better the reliability".
> Low loss feedline is the best approach.
>
> 73
> Bob, K4TAX
>
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "DM4iM"<hamra...@vr-web.de>
> To: "Reflector Elecraft"<Elecraft@mailman.qth.net>
> Sent: Wednesday, April 28, 2010 6:18 AM
> Subject: Re: [Elecraft] DC-supply for a preamp?
>
>
>> Hello all,
>> thank you for all the info about losses in a coax cable,
>> but the original question was if this is a good or a bad idea.
>> Lots of qsb, so it disappeared in the noise. :-)
>>
>> I've been thinking about it myself, my conclusion is: no good idea.
>> Even if the K3 passes the supply voltage to it's antenna jack, bad
>> things can happen if you forget to switch the supply off, when you
>> change antennas, switch to your dummyload, you name it.
>> So it is a big NONO.
>>
>> Martin
>>

-- 
Lance Collister, W7GJ (ex: WN3GPL, WA3GPL, WA1JXN, WA1JXN/C6A, ZF2OC/ZF8, 
E51SIX)
P.O. Box 73
Frenchtown, MT  59834  USA
QTH: DN27UB
TEL: (406) 626-5728   URL: http://www.bigskyspaces.com/w7gj
LIVE MESSENGER CHAT: w...@hotmail.com
2m DXCC #11, 6m DXCC #815

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