Michael Rouse wrote:
Steven E. Landsburg (author of The Armchair Economist), had an interesting problem here: http://www.thebigquestions.com/2010/01/21/office-politics/ (in reference to an original question of the New York Times ethics column here: http://www.nytimes.com/2010/01/03/magazine/03FOB-Ethicist-t.html)

Basically, you have a bunch of professors of different seniority wanting a bunch of rooms of different desirability. The original article at the Times suggested a lottery. Steven Landsburg suggested a market, where professors bid what they wanted for a particular room.

(...)

I was wondering if those on this list had other suggestions. I make no claim as to the suitability of my suggestion, I just thought it was an interesting problem.

Sounds a bit like matrix voting, where there are n positions and every voter submits n ballots (one for each position), the point being to find the assignment of candidates to positions to optimize some criterion.

That criterion could be utility (Range-like) or "minimize thwarted minorities" (Condorcetian). The constraints are that no candidate can occupy more than one position, and no position can be empty (so obviously there are more candidates than positions).

One may also ask whether the matrix voting should be proportional or majoritarian. In the latter case, which is probably easier to figure out, if a majority conspired to vote the exact same set of ballots, these would dictate all n positions, whereas if proportional, it would only affect n * (size of majority / number of voters).
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