Constantine, you are on track. The test is just a 500VDC hipot and you have
to measure the resistance(older style Hipot testers have this built in) If
you don't have insulation, of course you can measure current and using our
friend Mr. Ohm easily calculte resistance
Test is
Primary to Ground     2 MOhms min.
Primary to secondary   4 MOhms min.
An important side note. In Japan they actually do this test on Building
wiring and most of the time they don't disconnect equipment so if you have
a voltage suppresor rated less than 385V AC someone will think your product
fails(There is no rule against MOVs in Japan it just means you have some
expaining to do as the people doing the test don't remove parts. The
critical thing is that when testing for CB scheme or Dentori rules, the MOV
can be lifted)
Also, be aware that this test is being performed in France(NFS 100.15)
MOV's aren't an issue as EU requires a 1.5KV(or 2.5KV depending on you talk
to) spark gap, but switching power supplies that use creative sense
circuitry and bridge double or reinforced insulation with resistors, fail
this. Again this happens because the people perfoming the test on the
building do not remove equipment. Legally, they can't remove your
equipment, BUT, it creates a very negative perception of you device.  There
is actually a company that manufacturs equipment specifically for France so
that people can do this test and the companies brocures make scary claims
like"needed for mandatory testing per NFS100.15" Of course they forget to
tell you to remove devices connected to the wiring under test.
The opinions expressed are my own and not necessarily those of my employer.




Please respond to Constantin Bolintineanu <bolin...@dscltd.com>

To:   "'Ehler, Kyle'" <kyle.eh...@lsil.com>, emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
cc:    (bcc: Steve Williams/SDD/NAM/APCC)
From: Constantin Bolintineanu <bolin...@dscltd.com> on 09/10/99 03:45 PM
Subject:  RE: Insulation resistance





Dear Kyle,

I suppose that here is not in discussion the INSULATION RESISTANCE, I think
(as far as I know, Clause 16 from "IEC335-1, Safety of household and
similar
electrical appliances, Part 1: General requirements", deals with the
ELECTRIC STRENGTH and LEAKAGE CURRENT...)

The Table 5 of the Standard IEC335-1 gives the values of the TEST VOLTAGE
and the POINT OF APPLICATION.

Compared with IEC 950, within IEC335-1 you may find the fact that the
required TEST VOLTAGE is higher than within IEC950 [e.g. between LIVE parts
and ACCESSIBLE PARTS IEC 335-1 is asking for 3750Vac/1min and
IEC950(IEC60950) is asking only for 3000Vac/1min...I suppose that here was
the difference and ...the failure...

Unfortunately I was not able to find the Clause 5.3.101 within the copy
which I have...and as well I did not find the Japanese deviations neither
under the country notes, nor under the legal requirements...

Respectfully yours,
Constantin

The opinions expressed are my own and not necessarily those of my employer.

Constantin Bolintineanu, P.Eng.
Product Safety Engineer
DIGITAL SECURITY CONTROLS LTD.
1645 FLINT Rd. TORONTO , ONTARIO, CANADA M3J 2J6
Phone: 1-416-665-8460 extension 2568
Fax:     1-416-665-7753 APPROVAL SERVICES
E-mail: bolin...@dscltd.com

-----Original Message-----
From: Ehler, Kyle [mailto:kyle.eh...@lsil.com]
Sent: Friday, September 10, 1999 11:49 AM
To: emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
Subject: Insulation resistance



I just received an amended CB report for a product we make and I was
reviewing it and see that a 'fail' verdict was given for a deviation + test
in Sub-Clause 5.3.101 of the Japanese deviation to IEC 950.  A remark of
"Not evaluated as part of this investigation" also appears.  The text of
the
Deviation + Test reads: "Add: The insulation resistance shall comply with
the requirements of Clauses 16.3 of IEC Publication 335-1 (1976) Second
Edition."

I use UL1950 2nd and 3Rd ed. and I cannot find this 5.3.101 reference in
the
latest copy of the standard, much less IEC Pub 335-1.  If a customer put me
on the spot for this, I might need to test for it... Can someone educate me
on this?

Thank You.

Kyle Ehler  kyle.eh...@lsil.com <mailto:kyle.eh...@lsil.com>
Assistant Design Engineer
LSI Logic Corporation


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