If you don't feel like constructing the probe that Ted describes, a similar one
can be purchased that pushes on to the ground reference shaft.  It has two tiny
metal probes spaced a few millimeters apart and a few millimeters long.  One of
the probes is of course ground, and the other signal.  These probes are used
for high frequency RF measurements.  I do not have access to catalogs just now,
but Hewlett Packard and Tektronix would be possible sources.

George Waters
ICP

[email protected] wrote:

> The first thing to do is to make sure that the oscilloscope is on a clean
> power source.  Make sure that it is plugged into a branch circuit different
> from the ESD test equipment.
>
> Next, reduce the length of the ground lead.  Even if you are using the
> shortest ground clip available with the scope, the lead will be too long.
> The loop area formed by the ground lead will act as an antenna.  (As a
> test, you could place the scope probe by the test unit with the ground lead
> clipped to the probe tip.  You will still see a significant signal on the
> "grounded" probe.)
>
> Remove the cap from the probe to expose the ground reference shaft.  Take
> some hook-up wire and wrap a few tight turns around the ground barrel of
> the probe.  Cut it off with enough length from the coil to solder to the
> board.  Remove the coil and solder it to a good ground reference on the
> circuit board near the point that you want to measure.  Take another short
> piece of hook-up wire and solder it to the signal that you do want to
> measure.  Place the probe through the coil for the ground and wrap the
> signal wire around the probe tip.  This should let you do some hands free
> measurement.
>
> This will keep the ground return loop as small as possible.  The coaxial
> scope probe cable should block enough noise to prevent coupling along that
> path.  You will still see some radiated noise getting into the probe, but
> you will get much more accurate measurements than you can with the standard
> scope probe ground leads.
>
> Ted Eckert
> Regulatory Compliance Engineer
> American Power Conversion
>
> Please respond to "Bailey, Jeff" <[email protected]>
>
> To:   "'emc-pstc'" <[email protected]>
> cc:    (bcc: Ted Eckert/SDD/NAM/APCC)
> From: "Bailey, Jeff" <[email protected]> on 12/22/99 12:56 PM
> Subject:  ESD troubleshooting
>
> Hello all, first off I would like to thank all who responded to my inquiry
> about the EMC program offered by UMR, I am looking into enrolling further
> now.
>
> I am now looking for any pointers from those more experienced than I.  I
> have a product that is giving me some grief when indirect ESD events
> applied
> to the HCP are applied at 4kV and above.  I would like to be able to view
> the disturbances that are present on the PCB during the event so I can try
> to trace down where they are coming from and judge what attempts at fixing
> the problem actually provide any difference.  Can any of you give me some
> pointers or rules of thumb on how to keep the interference from the event
> form coupling onto a set of scope leads?  I can see lots of noise but
> cannot
> definitely say that it is present on the PCB or if it is just coupling into
> the leads.  There is noise present visible when the scope probes are left
> unconnected but the trace is quite different from that seen with them
> connected to the PCB.  (but of course there is no solid reference with the
> probes unconnected)
>
> I need to isolate the scope leads from the test so I can actually see what
> is getting on to the PCB, is this actually possible???
>
> Thanks for any comments or help.
>
> Best Regards and best wishes for the holiday season to everyone!!
> :-)
>
> Jeff Bailey
> EMC Technologist
> SST - A Division of Woodhead Canada Ltd.
> Phone: (519) 725 5136 ext. 363
> Fax: (519) 725 1515
> Email: [email protected]
> Web: www.sstech.on.ca
>
> All comments contained in the message are my own and do not necessarily
> express the views of SST/Woodhead Canada Limited.
>
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