Dear All,

Equipment used "at work" in the EU is - by definition "work equipment" and as
such is covered by the Use of Work Equipment Directive (89/655/EEC) and the
Amending Directive (95/63/EC) to the Use of Work Equipment Directive
(89/655/EEC)

In outline, this requires that the equipment supplied as work equipment be
safe. One of the ways that the equipment can be thought of as safe is that it
should meet all the applicable Directives....

Now the Work Equipment Directive does not discriminate between a small test
box with two resistors, a hammer or a large piece of custom production line
equipment. If, instead of making the equipment in-house the task had been
subcontracted within EU, then the "product" would need to be certified to the
applicable directives. If what you have built as in-house test equipment
presents no risk of harm, then you might not need to address the directives.
If there is a risk of harm, then you probably need to confirm that the
in-house equipment would meet those directives.

Look also at the UK implementation of the work equipment directive - known as
PUWER (Provision and Use of Work Equipment).
A guide to these regulations is given at
http://www.hse.gov.uk/pubns/indg291.pdf and the UK regulations can be found at
http://www.opsi.gov.uk/cgi-bin/htm_hl.p
?DB=opsi&STEMMER=en&WORDS=work+equip+&C
LOUR=Red&STYLE=s&URL=http://www.opsi.go
.uk/si/si1998/19982306.htm#muscat_highlighter_first_match

(sorry for the long URL - it does work if you chain it together in the URL
line)

I hope this is of help.

Tim Haynes
Electromagnetic Engineering Specialist
SELEX Sensors and Airborne Systems
Tel: +44 (0) 1582 886239
Fax: +44 (0) 1582 795871
Mobile:
e-mail: tim.hay...@selex-sas.com
Homepage www.selex-sas.com





From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org]On Behalf Of John
Woodgate
Sent: 31 August 2005 07:16
To: emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: Re: In-house test equipment


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Doug Beckwith <dougbeckw...@yahoo.ca> wrote (in
<20050831024102.32663.qm...@web30505.mail.mud.yahoo.com>) about
'In-house test equipment', on Tue, 30 Aug 2005:

>My previous employers all had subsidiaries/factories in Europe, and the
>transfer of custom built test equipment across the pond was
>commonplace. The key with the EU legislation is the words "offered for
>sale". If the equipment is not going to be sold then as long as the
>shipping papaerwork indicates that it is from xyz company to the same
>xyz company (UK) then there is no issue at customs. We certainly never
>had any issues.

It's actually not 'offered for sale' that is the critical issue, because
even if it's not offered for sale, it IS 'taken into service'. The
weasel phrase here that was probably invoked to allow your equipment
into the EU is 'This equipment is not for free circulation within the
EU.'  This phrase should appear on the shipping documents but there is
no guarantee that customs in all EU countries will accept it. In
particular, **once the equipment has entered the EU, it is not allowed
to cross an internal national border, because that would be 'free
circulation'**.

This is a very grey area, which has arisen because there was no proper
provision for unique special-purpose products, like factory test
equipment, in the Directive. The new Directive is a bit better in this
respect.
>
>One thing you should be careful of is the fact that the local power
>utility may require evidence of compliance to the relevant safety
>standard for the equipment, or may require some kind of inspection
>before you plug it in.

It's not the power utility (at least in UK) but Health and Safety
officials.
--
Regards, John Woodgate, OOO - Own Opinions Only.
Deadlines are 90% of deadliness.
http://www.jmwa.demon.co.uk Also see http://www.isce.org.uk


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