A very nice example of another use of the 120/240V nameplate marking
_______________________________________________________________________________ 


Ralph McDiarmid  |   Schneider Electric   |  Solar Business  |   CANADA  | 
  Regulatory Compliance Engineering




From:
Don Gies <don.g...@alcatel-lucent.com>
To:
EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Date:
01/27/2012 09:24 AM
Subject:
Re: [PSES] Is this common knowledge - Electrical Ratings



Kevin,
 
Note also that here in the US, in Canada, and other countries with power 
systems similar to that of the United States, nominally 120 V to ground, 
60 Hz, residential single phase, 3-wire power is identified as a "120/240 
V ac, single phase, 3-wire" system.  This consists of the two live 
ungrounded conductors located at the ends of the service transformer 
secondary (i.e., L1 and L2), and the grounded neutral (N), which is the 
center-tap of the transformer.
 
This does not mean that you necessarily use either 120 V or 240 V, but 
often use both in the same appliance.  Examples include electric clothes 
dryers that use 240 V for the heating element and 120 V to spin the 
barrel, and industrial service equipment such as telephone wireless base 
stations that may use 240 V for the main electrical loading, but have a 
120 V convenience receptacle for powering service personnel's tools.
 
Appliances that simultaneously utilize both 240 V ac single-phase loads 
and 120 V ac loads have electrical ratings like "120/240V ac, 3 wire, XX 
A, 60Hz."  For these types of products, it is important to use "3 wire" in 
the electrical rating to distinguish it from a product that uses either 
120 V or 240 V at the same input terminal.
 
Best regards,
 
DON GIES, NCE 
ALCATEL-LUCENT
SENIOR PRODUCT COMPLIANCE ENGINEER
BELL LABS - GLOBAL PRODUCT COMPLIANCE LABORATORY
Murray Hill, NJ 07974-0636 USA 
don.g...@alcatel-lucent.com
MEMBER, ALCATEL-LUCENT TECHNICAL ACADEMY
 
-----Original Message-----
From: Kevin Robinson [mailto:kevinrobinso...@gmail.com] 
Sent: Friday, January 27, 2012 11:57 AM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: Is this common knowledge - Electrical Ratings
 
Thanks everyone for your response.  Everyone who responded to me on the 
forum and privately was correct that 120-240V indicates a range, and the 
product can operate at any voltage over that range.  120/240V indicates 
that the product can only operate at those specific voltages (plus 
tolerances).
 
As for the "general public", I was actually quite surprised.  I asked 
several people that I know, many of whom freely admit they "don't know how 
electricity works".  Every person I asked knew that 120-240 was different 
from 120/240 and they were able to guess a range vs either/or.
 
The "general public" was pretty clear on 120-240V saying they would just 
plug it in and it would work, however they were confused when faced with 
120/240, some said they should look for a voltage selector switch, others 
indicated they would need some sort of adapter, and a few people said just 
plug it in and it will work.
 
 
Thanks again for your responses,
 
Kevin
 
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