Commercial airliners largely fly themselves.  And,
they have automated anti-collision systems.  Most
airline accidents are the result of pilot error.
Air France 447.  "Both Air France and Airbus are
facing manslaughter charges, with a judicial
investigation led by Paris judges under way."
http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2790768/f-
dead-pilot-shouted-air-france-jet-plunged-atlantic
-final-moments-doomed-flight-447-two-sleeping-pilo
ts-revealed.html

 

Cars will drive themselves.  I hope that the
self-driving scheme will drop out and demand that
the driver take over in case the self-driving
features cannot cope with the situation.  As with
train locomotives, I would hope that self-driving
cars would have some sort of "dead-man" switch
that would keep the driver awake and alert, ready
to take over in the event the self-driving car
cannot handle the situation.  I don't (yet) have
much confidence in the self-driving beer truck
with the human driver in the back seat.  

 

My 2008 Toyota Avalon cruise control uses
infra-red to "see" a vehicle ahead, and, if we are
overtaking, adjusts the speed to match the vehicle
ahead.  If we approach too fast, it applies the
brakes.  If the speed difference is too great, it
sounds an alarm.  (The cruise control shuts off if
raining or sunlight enters the sensor.)  

 

Rich

 

 

 

From: Ted Eckert
[mailto:000007cf6ebeab9d-dmarc-requ...@ieee.org] 
Sent: Monday, November 07, 2016 6:42 AM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] Automated vehicles.

 

The ethical decisions regarding self-driving cars
are significant and they will extend beyond the
vehicle itself. 

 

This discussion has brought up the possibility of
a day when human-driven cars are banned. Will poor
people be banned from driving or owning cars? They
may be able to afford a perfectly serviceable 20
year old car, but be prohibited from driving it
because it is not automated. Self-driving cars
will take a long time to become ubiquitous.

 

What level of modification to a vehicle will allow
the manufacturer to shed liability if something
goes wrong? Will the manufacturer require the
vehicle to immobilize itself if one of the sensors
isn't working properly? What happens if a sensor
fails while you are driving through the middle of
the Outback in Australia, hundreds of kilometers
from anywhere? What data will the manufacturer be
allowed to collect from your personal vehicle?

 

Things will occasionally go wrong. We know that
there are clever lawyers who will find a new
avenue to launch law suits. We know that there are
politicians eager to please their constituencies
that will propose heavy-handed regulations without
giving it enough thought. There will be purchasers
of self-driving cars who will find ways to bend
the rules to their own ends. In other words,
humans will be humans. In my opinion, it isn't the
robots we should worry about.

 

Ted Eckert

Microsoft Corporation

 

The opinions expressed are my own and do not
necessarily reflect those of my employer. I also
hope this post does not offend my future robot
overlords. If so, expect me to be replaced by a
Twitter Bot in the near future.

 


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